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The magnetization of a system of many mesoscopic rings under non-equilibrium conditions is considered. The corresponding disorder-averaged current in a ring is shown to be a sum of the `thermodynamic' and `kinetic' contributions both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 O. L. Chalaev , V. E. Kravtsov

We present a method of control which is able to create barriers to magnetic field line diffusion by a small modification of the magnetic perturbation. This method of control is based on a localized control of chaos in Hamiltonian systems.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristel Chandre , Michel Vittot , Guido Ciraolo , Philippe Ghendrih , Ricardo Lima

Over the last decades, there has been a tremendous increase in research on extrasolar planets. Many exosolar systems, which consist of a Star and two inclined Planets, seem to be locked in 4/3, 3/2, 2/1, 5/2, 3/1 and 4/1 mean motion…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-19 Kyriaki I. Antoniadou , George Voyatzis , John D. Hadjidemetriou

We propose a protocol able to prepare two remote and initially uncorrelated microwave modes in an entangled stationary state, which is certifiable using only local optical homodyne measurements. The protocol is an extension of continuous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-14 M. Abdi , P. Tombesi , D. Vitali

We propose a Hamiltonian of ultracold spinless atoms in optical lattices including the two-body interaction of nearest neighbors, which reduces to the Bose-Hubbard model in weak interaction limit. An atom-pair hoping term appearing in the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. -Q. Liang , J. -L. Liu , W. -D. Li , Z. -J. Li

Quantum tunneling of an electron through a classically forbidden regime has no classical analogue and several aspects of it are still not well understood. In this work we analyze electronic currents under the barrier. For this we consider a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Sreemoyee Mukherjee , P. Singha Deo , A. M. Jayannavar

A recent reformulation [1] of the problem of Coulomb gases in the presence of a dynamical dielectric medium showed that finite temperature simulations of such systems can be accomplished on the basis of completely local Hamiltonians on a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Duncan , R. D. Sedgewick

We report an interesting case where magnetic phenomena can transcend mesoscopic scales. Our system consists of tubes created by assembly of dipolar spheres. The cylindrical topology results in the breakup of degeneracy observed in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-03 Igor Stanković , Miljan Dašić , Jorge A. Otálora , Carlos García

We generate and characterise continuous variable polarization entanglement between two optical beams. We first produce quadrature entanglement, and by performing local operations we transform it into a polarization basis. We extend two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Warwick P. Bowen , Nicolas Treps , Roman Schnabel , Timothy C. Ralph , Ping Koy Lam

We propose an idea to investigate persistent current in individual arms of a multi-arm mesoscopic ring. Following a brief description of persistent current in a traditional Aharonov-Bohm (AB) ring, we examine the behavior of persistent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-02-02 Santanu K. Maiti , Srilekha Saha , S. N. Karmakar

Multi-spins tunneling cross-relaxations in an ensemble of weakly-coupled Ho$^{3+}$ ions, mediated by weak anisotropic dipolar interactions, can be evidenced by ac-susceptibility measurements in a high temperature regime. Based on a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Giraud , A. M. Tkachuk , B. Barbara

Recently, tensor gauge fields and their coupling to fracton phases of matter have attracted more and more research interest, and a series of novel quantum phenomena arising from the coupling has been predicted. In this article, we propose a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-13 Jiali Zhang , Shaoliang Zhang

The current driven magnetization dynamics of a thin-film, three magnetic terminal device (spin-flip transistor) is investigated theoretically. We consider a magnetization configuration in which all magnetizations are in the device plane,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Xuhui Wang , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Teruo Ono

We propose an open-boundary molecular dynamics method in which an atomistic system is in contact with an infinite particle reservoir at constant temperature, volume and chemical potential. In practice, following the Hamiltonian adaptive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-24 Maziar Heidari , Kurt Kremer , Ramin Golestanian , Raffaello Potestio , Robinson Cortes-Huerto

We study the quantum hydrodynamical features of exciton-polaritons flowing circularly in a ring-shaped geometry. We consider a resonant-excitation scheme in which the spinor polariton fluid is set into motion in both components by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-09-07 A. Gallemí , M. Guilleumas , M. Richard , A. Minguzzi

Persistent currents--inviscid quantized flow around an atomic circuit--are a crucial building block of atomtronic devices. We investigate how acceleration influences the transfer of persistent currents between two density-connected,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-09 A. Chaika , A. O. Oliinyk , I. V. Yatsuta , N. P. Proukakis , M. Edwards , A. I. Yakimenko , T. Bland

Based on Monte Carlo (MC) computer simulations we study the structure formation of a system of magnetic nanorods. Our model particles consist of fused spheres with permanent magnetic dipole moments, as inspired by recent experiments. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-22 Carlos E. Alvarez , Sabine H. L. Klapp

We consider possibilities to control dynamics of solitons of two types, maintained by the combination of cubic attraction and spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in a two-component system, namely, semi-dipoles (SDs) and mixed modes (MMs), by making…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-03-14 H. Sakaguchi , B. A. Malomed

Many optically active systems possess spatially asymmetric electron orbitals. These generate permanent dipole moments, which can be stronger than the corresponding transition dipole moments, significantly affecting the system dynamics and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-21 Adam Burgess , Marian Florescu , Dominic Michael Rouse

We study the tunneling current through a mesoscopic two-terminal ring with spin-orbit coupling, which is threaded by a magnetic flux. The electron-electron interaction in the ring is described in terms of a Tomonaga-Luttinger model which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Pletyukhov , V. Gritsev , N. Pauget
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