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Safety and security are the two most important properties of industrial control systems (ICS), and their integration is necessary to ensure that safety goals do not undermine security goals and vice versa. Sometimes, safety and security…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-05-11 Chidi Agbo , Hoda Mehrpouyan

Automated Driving Systems (ADSs) have the potential to make mobility services available and safe for all. A multi-pillar Safety Assessment Framework (SAF) has been proposed for the type-approval process of ADSs. The SAF requires that the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Erwin de Gelder , Maren Buermann , Olaf Op den Camp

In the current landscape of autonomous vehicle (AV) safety and security research, there are multiple isolated problems being tackled by the community at large. Due to the lack of common evaluation criteria, several important research…

Safety assessment plays a fundamental role in developing a new drug via clinical trials for ethical considerations. Due to complexity, manual review is typically conducted on the totality of data to draw safety conclusions. There are some…

Applications · Statistics 2026-05-06 Tianyu Zhan , Yabing Mai , Yihua Gu , Thao Doan , Xun Chen

The increasing digitization and interconnection of legacy Industrial Control Systems (ICSs) open new vulnerability surfaces, exposing such systems to malicious attackers. Furthermore, since ICSs are often employed in critical…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Mauro Conti , Denis Donadel , Federico Turrin

In the industry, blockchains are increasingly used as the backbone of product and process traceability. Blockchain-based traceability participates in the demonstration of product and/or process compliance with existing safety standards or…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-12-10 Pierre-Yves Piriou , Olivier Boudeville , Gilles Deleuze , Sara Tucci-Piergiovanni , Önder Gürcan

Cooperative, Connected and Automated Mobility (CCAM) are complex cyber-physical systems (CPS) that integrate computation, communication, and control in safety-critical environments. At their core, System-on-Chip (SoC) platforms consolidate…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-10 Srijita Basu , Haraldsson Bengt , Miroslaw Staron , Christian Berger , Jennifer Horkoff , Magnus Almgren

The rapid exponential growth in cloud-first business models and tightened global data protection regulations have led to the exponential increase in the level of importance of ISO certifications, especially ISO/IEC 27001, 27017, and 27018,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Nishant Sonkar

Testing autonomous driving systems for safety and reliability is extremely complex. A primary challenge is identifying the relevant test scenarios, especially the critical ones that may expose hazards or risks of harm to autonomous vehicles…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-05-24 Qunying Song , Emelie Engström , Per Runeson

Experimentation is an essential method for causal inference in any empirical discipline. Crossover-design experiments are common in Software Engineering (SE) research. In these, subjects apply more than one treatment in different orders.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-01-08 Julian Frattini , Davide Fucci , Sira Vegas

Safety Management Systems (SMSs) have been used in many safety-critical industries and are now being developed and deployed in the automated driving system (ADS)-equipped vehicle (AV) sector. Industries with decades of SMS deployment have…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-26 David Wichner , Jeffrey Wishart , Jason Sergent , Sunder Swaminathan

Context: Use case (UC) descriptions are a prominent format for specifying functional requirements. Existing literature abounds with recommendations on how to write high-quality UC descriptions but lacks insights into (1) their real-world…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Julian Frattini , Anja Frattini

Secure software engineering is a fundamental activity in modern software development. However, while the field of security research has been advancing quite fast, in practice, there is still a vast knowledge gap between the security experts…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-04-09 Vivek Arora , Enrique Larios Vargas , Maurício Aniche , Arie van Deursen

Safety cases become increasingly important for software certification. Models play a crucial role in building and combining information for the safety case. This position paper sketches an ideal model-based safety case with defect…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-06-14 Peter Braun , Jan Philipps , Bernhard Schätz , Stefan Wagner

Safety Security Assurance Framework applied to two standards IEC 61508 and Common Criteria - ISO 15408

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Nikita Johnson , Youcef Gheraibia , Tim Kelly

Quality assurance makes sure the project will be completed based on the previously approved specifications, standards and functionality. It is required without defects and possible problems. It monitors and tries to progress the development…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2012-02-14 Nayyar Iqbal , M. Rizwan Jameel Qureshi

Information protection is becoming a focal point for designing, creating and implementing software applications within highly integrated technology environments. The use of a safe coding technique in the software development process is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-12-11 Isaac Chin Eian , Lim Ka Yong , Majesty Yeap Xiao Li , Noor Affan Bin Noor Hasmaddi , Fatima-tuz-Zahra

Digitalization is forging its path in the architecture, construction, engineering, operation (AECO) industry. This trend demands not only solutions for data governance but also sophisticated cyber-physical systems with a high variety of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-06-17 Marko Ristin , Dag Fjeld Edvardsen , Hans Wernher van de Venn

Autonomous systems must sustain justified confidence in their correctness and safety across their operational lifecycle-from design and deployment through post-deployment evolution. Traditional assurance methods often separate…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-11-20 Dhaminda B. Abeywickrama , Michael Fisher , Frederic Wheeler , Louise Dennis

The advancements in autonomous driving technology, coupled with the growing interest from automotive manufacturers and tech companies, suggest a rising adoption of Connected Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) in the near future. Despite some…