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Related papers: Remarks on ghost resonances

200 papers

Graphene-assisted resonant transmission and enhanced Goos-H\"{a}nchen shift are investigated in a two-prism frustrated-total-internal-reflection configuration. Due to the excitation of surface plasmons induced by graphene in low terahertz…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Yi Chen , Yue Ban , Qi-Biao Zhu , Xi Chen

We solve the Schwinger-Dyson equation for the nucleon propagator in the vacuum using $\pi$, $\sigma$, and $\omega$ mesons. For bare interaction vertices (Hartree-Fock approximation) we obtain a pair of complex-conjugated poles (ghost poles)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 C. A. da Rocha , G. Krein , L. Wilets

A simple heuristic argument to understand the existence of branch points in the unphysical sheet for pi-N scattering amplitude is presented. It is based on a hypothesis that the singularity structure of the pi-N scattering amplitude is a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-12-30 Shin Nan Yang

We study the low-momentum ghost propagator Dyson-Schwinger equation (DSE) in Landau gauge, assuming for the truncation a constant ghost-gluon vertex, as it is extensively done, and a simple model for a massive gluon propagator. Then,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-14 Ph. Boucaud , M. E. Gómez , J. P. Leroy , A. Le Yaouanc , J. Micheli , O. Pène , J. Rodríguez-Quintero

Galileons are higher-derivative theories of a real scalar which nevertheless admit second order equations of motion. They have interesting applications as dark energy models and in early universe cosmology, and have been conjectured to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-09 Michael Koehn , Jean-Luc Lehners , Burt Ovrut

Beyond the deep IR, the analysis of ghost and gluon propagators still keeps very interesting non-perturbative information. The Taylor-scheme coupling can be computed and applied to obtain the $\Lambda_{\rm QCD}$ parameter from Landau gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-07 J. Rodríguez-Quintero , Ph. Boucaud , F. De Soto , J. P. Leroy , A. le Yaouanc , J. Micheli , O. Pène

We present results for a numerical study of the ghost propagator in Coulomb gauge whereby lattice results for the spatial gluon propagator are used as input to solving the ghost Dyson-Schwinger equation. We show that in order to solve…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-15 P. Watson , H. Reinhardt

We summarize the higher-loop perturbative computation of the ghost and gluon propagators in SU(3) Lattice Gauge Theory. Our final aim is to compare with results from lattice simulations in order to expose the genuinely non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-20 F. Di Renzo , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , H. Perlt , A. Schiller , C. Torrero

We study the gluon and ghost propagators of SU(2) lattice Landau gauge theory and find their low-momentum behavior being sensitive to the lowest non-trivial eigenvalue (\lambda_1) of the Faddeev-Popov operator. If the gauge-fixing favors…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-04-05 Andre Sternbeck , Michael Müller-Preussker

In SU(2) lattice pure gauge theory we study numerically the dependence of the ghost propagator G(p) on the choice of Gribov copies in Lorentz (or Landau) gauge. We find that the effect of Gribov copies is essential in the scaling window…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 T. D. Bakeev , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , V. K. Mitrjushkin , M. Mueller-Preussker

We derive some exact relations in Landau gauge that follow from a cut-off at the Gribov horizon which is then implemented by a local, renormalizable action involving auxiliary bose and fermi ghosts. The fermi ghost propagator is more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-24 Daniel Zwanziger

We report on a study of the analytical structure of the Landau gauge gluon, ghost and quark propagators taken from lattice simulations using large physical volumes, to better access the IR region, and large gauge ensembles to reduce the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-09 Orlando Oliveira , Alexandre F. Falcão , Paulo J. Silva

We study the resummation of self-energy diagrams into dressed propagators in the case of purely virtual particles and compare the results with those obtained for physical particles and ghosts. The three geometric series differ by infinitely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-15 Damiano Anselmi

Plasmon-polariton modes in two-dimensional electron gases have a dual field-matter nature that endows them with unusual properties when electrical conductivity exceeds a certain threshold set by the speed of light. In this regime plasmons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-17 D. O. Oriekhov , L. S. Levitov

We construct the ghost number 9 three strings vertex for OSFT in the natural normal ordering. We find two versions, one with a ghost insertion at z=i and a twist-conjugate one with insertion at z=-i. For this reason we call them midpoint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-23 L. Bonora , C. Maccaferri , R. J. Scherer Santos , D. D. Tolla

For the first time, as far as we know, in field theory are found explicit forms of propagators satisfying the K\"allen -- Lehmann representation. To be exact, it is shown that scalar meson propagators, taking into account a virtual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 N. N. Achasov , A. V. Kiselev

This is the second of two papers devoted to the perturbative computation of the ghost and gluon propagators in SU(3) Lattice Gauge Theory. Such a computation should enable a comparison with results from lattice simulations in order to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-27 F. Di Renzo , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , H. Perlt , A. Schiller , C. Torrero

The ghost propagator and the Coulomb potential are evaluated in Coulomb gauge on the lattice, using an improved gauge fixing scheme which includes the residual symmetry. This setting has been shown to be essential in order to explain the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-25 M. Quandt , G. Burgio , S. Chimchinda , H. Reinhardt

We consider the analytic continuation of Euclidean propagator data obtained from 4D simulations to Minkowski space. In order to perform this continuation, the common approach is to first extract the K\"all\'en-Lehmann spectral density of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-01-16 David Dudal , Orlando Oliveira , Martin Roelfs , Paulo Silva

We report on the linear and nonlinear optical response of metamaterials evoked by first and second order multipoles. The analytical ground on which our approach bases permits for new insights into the functionality of metamaterials. For the…