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Related papers: Remarks on ghost resonances

200 papers

We study the reflection and transmission properties of a system comprising two whispering-gallery mode resonators, each containing a Zeeman-split quantum dot and side-coupled to an optical fiber. Our results demonstrate that unidirectional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-21 Gang Li , Ying-Qiao Zhang , Xing-Ri Jin

We consider the coupled set of spectral Dyson-Schwinger equations in Yang-Mills theory for ghost and gluon propagators, which gives us access to the ghost and gluon spectral functions. The set-up is used for a systematic analytic evaluation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-09 Jan Horak , Jan M. Pawlowski , Nicolas Wink

The ghost propagator in Landau gauge is studied at finite temperature below and above $T_c$ using lattice QCD simulations. For high temperatures, we find that the ghost propagator is enhanced, compared to the confined phase. The results…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-04 Orlando Oliveira , Vítor Paiva , Paulo Silva

Starting from the lattice Landau gauge gluon and ghost propagator data we use a sequence of Pad\'e approximants, identify the poles and zeros for each approximant and map them into the analytic structure of the propagators. For the Landau…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-04 Alexandre F. Falcão , Orlando Oliveira , Paulo J. Silva

Ghost inflation is a well-known framework in which cosmological fluctuations can generate enhanced primordial non-Gaussianity, typically of the equilateral type. In its original form, however, it is in tension with current observational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-22 Matheus Curado Ferreira , F. T. Falciano , Guilherme L. Pimentel

A simple heuristic argument to understand the existence of complex branch points in the $\pi N$ scattering amplitude is presented. It is based on a hypothesis that the singularity structure of the $\pi N$ scattering amplitude is a smooth…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-03-21 Shin Nan Yang

We study analytic structures of the gluon, quark, and ghost propagators in the Landau-gauge QCD and general properties from the existence of unusual singularities. First, we investigate analytic structures of the QCD propagators using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Yui Hayashi , Kei-Ichi Kondo

The coupled Dyson-Schwinger equations for the gluon and ghost propagators are investigated in the Landau gauge using a two-loop improved truncation that preserves the multiplicative renormalizability of the propagators. In this truncation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-14 J. C. R. Bloch

We consider Modified Gravity models involving inverse powers of fourth-order curvature invariants. Using these models' equivalence to the theory of a scalar field coupled to a linear combination of the invariants, we investigate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio De Felice , Mark Hindmarsh , Mark Trodden

The renormalized Feynman propagator for a scalar field in the background of a cosmic dispiration (a disclination plus a screw dislocation) is derived, opening a window to investigate vacuum polarization effects around a cosmic string with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 V. A. De Lorenci , E. S. Moreira,

The non-perturbative gluon and ghost propagators in Landau gauge QCD are obtained using the Schwinger-Dyson equation approach. The propagator equations are solved in Euclidean space using Landau gauge with a range of vertex inputs.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 D. J. Wilson , M. R. Pennington

We exploit the Ward-Slavnov-Taylor identity relating the 3-gluons to the ghost-gluon vertices to conclude either that the ghost dressing function is finite and non vanishing at zero momentum while the gluon propagator diverges (although it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-19 Ph. Boucaud , J. P. Leroy , A. Le Yaouanc , A. Y. Lokhov , J. Micheli , O. Pène , J. Rodríguez-Quintero , C. Roiesnel

We formulate the Born approximation for finding resonance poles in the complex plane for potential scattering problems. Using the method, we study the distribution of resonance poles for several scattering potentials. In particular, we find…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-15 Naomichi Hatano

In the framework of a simple quantum field theory describing the decay of a scalar state into two (pseudo)scalar ones we study the pole(s) motion(s) of its propagator: besides the expected pole on the second Riemann sheet, we find -- for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-29 Francesco Giacosa , Thomas Wolkanowski

Ghost-stochastic resonance is a noise-induced resonance at a missing fundamental frequency in the input signal. In this paper we investigate the features of ghost-stochastic resonance in a unidirectionally coupled network and small-world…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-10-28 S. Rajamani , S. Rajasekar

We present an analytic description of numerical results for the ghost propagator G(p^2) in minimal Landau gauge on the lattice. The data were produced in the SU(2) case using the largest lattice volumes to date, for d = 2, 3 and 4…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-06-01 Attilio Cucchieri , David Dudal , Tereza Mendes , Nele Vandersickel

We calculate the dressed gluon and ghost propagators of Landau gauge Yang-Mills theory in the complex momentum plane from their Dyson-Schwinger equations. To this end, we develop techniques for a direct calculation such that no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-18 Christian S. Fischer , Markus Q. Huber

Gluon, ghost, and quark propagators are computed in the Schwinger-Dyson formalism. The full set of one-loop and two-loop contributions to the gap equations are evaluated for the first time. A new and efficient method for dealing with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-05 Joseph Meyers , Eric S. Swanson

Using a combination of multipole methods and the method of matched asymptotics, we present a solution procedure for acoustic plane wave scattering by a single Helmholtz resonator in two dimensions. Closed-form representations for the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-07 M. J. A. Smith , P. A. Cotterill , D. Nigro , W. J. Parnell , I. D. Abrahams

Most particles in nature are unstable, manifesting as resonances in scattering processes. Using analyticity and unitarity, we show nonperturbatively that resonances, defined as poles on higher Riemann sheets of scattering amplitudes, share…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-17 Miguel Correia , Celina Pasiecznik