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Spontaneous symmetry breaking through the Higgs field has been experimentally confirmed as a basic ingredient of the Standard Model. However, the origin of the phenomenon may not be entirely clear, because, in perturbation theory, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-14 M. Consoli , L. Cosmai , F. Fabbri , G. Rupp

In the original version of the theory, the driving mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking was identified in the pure scalar sector. However, this old idea requires a heavy Higgs particle that, after the discovery of the 125 GeV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-03 Paolo Cea , Maurizio Consoli , Leonardo Cosmai

As an alternative to the metastability of the electroweak vacuum, resulting from perturbative calculations, one can consider a non-perturbative effective potential which, as at the beginning of the Standard Model, is restricted to the pure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-04 Maurizio Consoli , George Rupp

Perturbative calculations predict that the Standard Model (SM) effective potential should have a new minimum, well beyond the Planck scale, much deeper than the electroweak vacuum. As it is not obvious that gravitational effects can get so…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-30 Maurizio Consoli , George Rupp

Theoretical arguments and lattice simulations suggest that, beside the known resonance of mass $m_h=$ 125 GeV, the Higgs field might exhibit a second resonance with a larger mass $(M_H)^{\rm theor} = 690 \pm 10 ~({\rm stat}) \pm 20 ~({\rm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-09 Maurizio Consoli , Leonardo Cosmai , Fabrizio Fabbri

In Veltman's original view, the Standard Model with a large Higgs particle mass of about 1 TeV was the natural completion of non-renormalizable Glashow model. This mass was thus a second threshold for weak interactions, as the W mass was…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-07 M. Consoli

In the region of invariant mass 620$\div$740 GeV, we have analyzed the ATLAS sample of 4-lepton events that could indicate a new scalar resonance produced mainly via gluon-gluon fusion. These data suggest the existence of a new heavy state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-29 Maurizio Consoli , Leonardo Cosmai

Recent results from ATLAS and CMS point to a narrow range for the Higgs mass: $M_H\in[ 124, 126] {\rm GeV}$. Given this range, a case may be made for new physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) because of the resultant vacuum stability…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Wei Chao , Matthew Gonderinger , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

It has been recently proposed that, besides the known resonance with mass $m_h\sim$ 125 GeV, the Higgs field could exhibit a new excitation with a larger mass $M_h$ related by $M^2_h\sim m^2_h \ln (\Lambda_s/M_h)$, where $\Lambda_s$ is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-29 Maurizio Consoli , Leonardo Cosmai

We analyse effective potential around the electroweak (EW) scale in the Standard Model extended with a heavy scalar doublet. We show that the additional scalars can have a strong impact on vacuum stability. Although the additional heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-29 Bogumila Swiezewska

The so-called metastability bound asserts that an unnaturally small Higgs mass is a necessary condition for electroweak vacuum metastability, offering a new approach towards solving the hierarchy problem. So far, this result relies on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-21 Sean Benevedes , Thomas Steingasser , Sokratis Trifinopoulos

LHC results do not confirm conventional natural solutions to the Higgs mass hierarchy problem, motivating alternative interpretations where a hierarchically small weak scale is generated from a dimension-less quantum dynamics. We propose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-25 Kristjan Kannike , Giulio Maria Pelaggi , Alberto Salvio , Alessandro Strumia

In the Higgs portal framework, the Higgs field generally mixes with the Standard Model singlet leading to the existence of two states, one of which is identified with the 125 GeV scalar observed at the LHC. In this work, we analyse direct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Adam Falkowski , Christian Gross , Oleg Lebedev

We discuss the issue of vacuum stability of standard model by embedding it within the TeV scale left-right universal seesaw model (called SLRM in the text). This model has only two coupling parameters $(\lambda_1, \lambda_2)$ in the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-18 Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Yongchao Zhang

In the Standard Model (SM), the Higgs mass around 125 GeV implies that the electroweak vacuum is metastable since the quartic Higgs coupling turns negative at high energies. I point out that a tiny mixing of the Higgs with a heavy singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Oleg Lebedev

Theory with $SU(2)\times U(1)$ gauge invariant electroweak Lagrangian describing standard interaction of massless quark doublet without elementary scalar Higgs sector is considered. We show in the main order of $1/N_c$ expansion, that there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. A. Arbuzov

The Standard Model electroweak vacuum has been found to be metastable, with the true stable vacuum given by a large, phenomenologically unacceptable vacuum expectation value $\approx M_{P}$. Moreover, it may be unstable in an inflationary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Archil Kobakhidze , Alexander Spencer-Smith

The latest results of the ATLAS and CMS experiments point to a preferred narrow Higgs mass range (m_h \simeq 124 - 126 GeV) in which the effective potential of the Standard Model (SM) develops a vacuum instability at a scale 10^{9} -10^{11}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Ignatios Antoniadis , Haim Goldberg , Xing Huang , Dieter Lust , Tomasz R. Taylor , Brian Vlcek

The measured (central) values of the Higgs and top quark masses indicate that the Standard Model (SM) effective potential develops an instability at high field values. The scale of this instability, determined as the Higgs field value at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-15 Jose R. Espinosa , Mathias Garny , Thomas Konstandin , Antonio Riotto

The discovery of the Higgs boson at the LHC completed the Standard Model (SM), yet the possibility of additional scalars remains open, provided their contributions to electroweak symmetry breaking are sufficiently small. Recent analyses of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-10 Srimoy Bhattacharya , Mukesh Kumar , Rachid Mazini , Bruce Mellado
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