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Related papers: Ab initio calculations of erbium crystal field spl…

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The ground and first excited 0+ states of the {156-172}Er isotopes are analyzed in the framework of the generator coordinate method. The shape parameter beta is used to generate wave functions with different deformations which together with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-15 Fang-Qi Chen , J. Luis Egido

Quantum memories integrated into nanophotonic silicon devices are a promising platform for large quantum networks and scalable photonic quantum computers. In this context, erbium dopants are particularly attractive, as they combine optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-27 Stephan Rinner , Florian Burger , Andreas Gritsch , Jonas Schmitt , Andreas Reiserer

Crystal field (CF) excitations in the ground multiplet $^3H_6$ of Tm$^{3+}$ ions were investigated using terahertz transmission spectra of magnetoelectric TmAl$_3$(BO$_3$)$_4$ and Tm$_{0.05}$Yb$_{0.1}$Y$_{0.85}$Al$_3$(BO$_3$)$_4$. These…

Spins in silicon that are accessible via a telecom-compatible optical transition are a versatile platform for quantum information processing that can leverage the well-established silicon nanofabrication industry. Key to these applications…

The reflectivity of single-crystalline CoO has been studied by optical spectroscopy for wave numbers ranging from 100 to 28,000\wn and for temperatures 8 $< T <$ 325 K\@. A splitting of the cubic IR-active phonon mode on passing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-20 Ch. Kant , T. Rudolf , F. Schrettle , F. Mayr , J. Deisenhofer , P. Lunkenheimer , M. V. Eremin , A. Loidl

As a possible mechanism of the $\gamma-\alpha$ phase transition in pristine cerium a change of the electronic density from a disordered state with symmetry Fm-3m to an ordered state Pa-3 has been proposed. Here we include on-site and inter-…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Nikolaev , K. H. Michel

Erbium implanted silicon (Er:Si) is a promising platform for quantum networking applications, but a major obstacle is the formation of multiple Er centres. We show that the previously identified cubic centre (Er-C) has C2v or lower…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-08-20 Mark A. Hughes , Huan Liu , Adam Brookfield , Tianrui Wang , Iain F. Crowe , Yaping Dan

Rare-earth ions in crystals are a proven solid-state platform for quantum technologies in the ensemble regime and attractive for new opportunities at the single ion level. Among the trivalent rare earths, ${}^{171}\mathrm{Yb}^{3+}$ is…

A method to calculate the crystal field parameters {\it ab initio} is proposed and applied to trivalent rare earth impurities in yttrium aluminate and to Tb$^{3+}$ ion in TbAlO$_3$. To determine crystal field parameters local Hamiltonian…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-26 P. Novak , K. Knizek , J. Kunes

In this work, we explore experimentally and theoretically the spectrum of magnetic excitations of the Fe$^{3+}$ and Yb$^{3+}$ ions in ytterbium iron garnet (Yb$_3$Fe$_5$O$_{12}$). We present a complete description of the crystal-field…

We report on the observation and coherent excitation of atoms on the narrow inner-shell orbital transition, connecting the erbium ground state $[\mathrm{Xe}] 4f^{12} (^3\text{H}_6)6s^{2}$ to the excited state $[\mathrm{Xe}]…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 A. Patscheider , B. Yang , G. Natale , D. Petter , L. Chomaz , M. J. Mark , G. Hovhannesyan , M. Lepers , F. Ferlaino

We explore spin dynamics of isotopically purified $^{166}$Er:$^{7}$LiYF$_4$ crystal below 1 Kelvin and at weak magnetic fields $<$0.3 T. Crystals grown in our lab demonstrate record-narrow inhomogeneous optical broadening down to 16~MHz.…

The electronic bandstructure and the Fermi surfaces of ferromagnetic CeRh3B2 are calculated by using FLAPW and LSDA+U method. As assuming several kinds of the ground state to describe the 4f electronic state, we propose a fully orbital- and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Kunihiko Yamauchi , Akira Yanase , Hisatomo Harima

This study presents a method for deterministic Er3+ doping of x-cut TFLN using focused ion beam (FIB) implantation with sub-100 nm spatial precision, enabling seamless integration of active rare-earth ions into this technologically relevant…

Solid-state atomic defects with optical transitions in the telecommunication bands, potentially in a nuclear spin free environment, are important for applications in fiber-based quantum networks. Erbium ions doped in CeO$_2$ offer such a…

The ground state hyperfine splitting values of high Z hydrogenlike ions are calculated. The relativistic, nuclear and QED corrections are taken into account. The nuclear magnetization distribution correction (the Bohr-Weisskopf effect) is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 V. M. Shabaev , M. Tomaselli , T. Kühl , A. N. Artemyev , V. A. Yerokhin

We make the first study the optical energy level structure and interactions of pairs of single rare earth ions using a hybrid electro-optical detection method applied to Er-implanted silicon. Two examples of Er3+ pairs were identified in…

Ab initio wavefunction based methods are applied to the study of electron correlation effects on the band structure of oxide systems. We choose MgO as a prototype closed-shell ionic oxide. Our analysis is based on a local Hamiltonian…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-08-13 L. Hozoi , U. Birkenheuer , P. Fulde , A. Mitrushchenkov , H. Stoll

The visible spectrum of Mo$^{15+}$ ions was measured using a high-temperature superconducting electron-beam ion trap at the Shanghai EBIT Laboratory, with an electron beam energy $E_{e}$=400 eV, significantly lower than the ionization…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-04-21 Cunqiang Wu , Xiaobin Ding , Qi Guo , Ke Yao , Jialin Liu , Yunqing Fu , Chenzhong Dong

It has long been argued that the minimal model to describe the low-energy physics of the high-Tc superconducting cuprates must include copper states of other symmetries besides the canonical x2-y2 one, in particular the z2 orbital.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-12 Liviu Hozoi , Liudmila Siurakshina , Peter Fulde , Jeroen van den Brink