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Related papers: Helly-type theorems for separated $d$-intervals

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We introduce a new variant of quantitative Helly-type theorems: the minimal \emph{"homothetic distance"} of the intersection of a family of convex sets to the intersection of a subfamily of a fixed size. As an application, we establish the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Grigory Ivanov , Márton Naszódi

Assume that $k \le d$ is a positive integer and $\C$ is a finite collection of convex bodies in $\R^d$. We prove a Helly type theorem: If for every subfamily $\C^*\subset \C$ of size at most $\max \{d+1,2(d-k+1)\}$ the set $\bigcap \C^*$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Imre Barany

We consider quantitative versions of Helly-type questions, that is, instead of finding a point in the intersection, we bound the volume of the intersection. Our first main geometric result is a quantitative version of the Fractional Helly…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-25 Attila Jung , Márton Naszódi

The well known fractional Helly theorem and colorful Helly theorem can be merged into the so called colorful fractional Helly theorem. It states: For every $\alpha \in (0, 1]$ and every non-negative integer $d$, there is $\beta_{col} =…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Denys Bulavka , Afshin Goodarzi , Martin Tancer

Helly's theorem and its variants show that for a family of convex sets in Euclidean space, local intersection patterns influence global intersection patterns. A classical result of Eckhoff in 1988 provided an optimal fractional Helly…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Debsoumya Chakraborti , Jaehoon Kim , Jinha Kim , Minki Kim , Hong Liu

Define the $k$-th Radon number $r_k$ of a convexity space as the smallest number (if it exists) for which any set of $r_k$ points can be partitioned into $k$ parts whose convex hulls intersect. Combining the recent abstract fractional Helly…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-06 Dömötör Pálvölgyi

We prove a no-dimensional version of Carath\'edory's theorem: given an $n$-element set $P\subset \Re^d$, a point $a \in \conv P$, and an integer $r\le d$, $r \le n$, there is a subset $Q\subset P$ of $r$ elements such that the distance…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-29 Karim Adiprasito , Imre Bárány , Nabil H. Mustafa , Tamás Terpai

We initiate the study of convex geometry over ordered hyperfields. We define convex sets and halfspaces over ordered hyperfields, presenting structure theorems over hyperfields arising as quotients of fields. We prove hyperfield analogues…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-24 James Maxwell , Ben Smith

We prove that fractional Helly and $(p,q)$-theorems imply $(\aleph_0,q)$-theorems in an entirely abstract setting. We give a plethora of applications, including reproving almost all earlier $(\aleph_0,q)$-theorems about geometric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-06 Attila Jung , Dömötör Pálvölgyi

We prove the following colorful Helly-type result: Fix $k \in [d-1]$. Assume $\mathcal{A}_1, \dots, \mathcal{A}_{d+(d-k)+1}$ are finite sets (colors) of nonzero vectors in $\R^d$. If for every rainbow sub-selection $R$ from these sets of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Grigory Ivanov

We prove discrete Helly-type theorems for pseudohalfplanes, which extend recent results of Jensen, Joshi and Ray about halfplanes. Among others we show that given a family of pseudohalfplanes $\cal H$ and a set of points $P$, if every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Balázs Keszegh

The Hales-Jewett theorem states that for any $m$ and $r$ there exists an $n$ such that any $r$-colouring of the elements of $[m]^n$ contains a monochromatic combinatorial line. We study the structure of the wildcard set $S \subseteq [n]$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-27 David Conlon , Nina Kamcev

Two celebrated extensions of Helly's theorem are the Fractional Helly theorem of Katchalski and Liu (1979) and the Quantitative Volume theorem of B\'ar\'any, Katchalski, and Pach (1982). Improving on several recent works, we prove an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Nóra Frankl , Attila Jung , István Tomon

We prove extensions of Halman's discrete Helly theorem for axis-parallel boxes in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Halman's theorem says that, given a set $S$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$, if $F$ is a finite family of axis-parallel boxes such that the intersection of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Timothy Edwards , Pablo Soberón

We prove that the set of directions of lines intersecting three disjoint balls in $R^3$ in a given order is a strictly convex subset of $S^2$. We then generalize this result to $n$ disjoint balls in $R^d$. As a consequence, we can improve…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ciprian Borcea , Xavier Goaoc , Sylvain Petitjean

Given a graph $G$ and a collection $\mathcal C$ of subsets of $\mathbb{R}^d$ indexed by the subsets of vertices of $G$, a constrained drawing of $G$ is a drawing, where each edge is drawn inside some set from $\mathcal C$, in such a way…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Pavel Paták

A major research area in discrete geometry is to consider the best way to partition the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ under various quality criteria. In this paper we introduce a new type of space partitioning that is…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Orr Dunkelman , Zeev Geyzel , Chaya Keller , Nathan Keller , Eyal Ronen , Adi Shamir , Ran J. Tessler

In this short note we show that Helly's Intersection Theorem holds for convex sets in uniquely geodesic spaces (in particular in CAT(0) spaces) without the assumption that the convex sets are open or closed.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-20 Sergei Ivanov

Holmsen, Kyn\v{c}l and Valculescu recently conjectured that if a finite set $X$ with $\ell n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$ that is colored by $m$ different colors can be partitioned into $n$ subsets of $\ell$ points each, such that each subset…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-04 Pavle V. M. Blagojević , Nevena Palić , Pablo Soberón , Günter M. Ziegler

The coloured Tverberg theorem was conjectured by B\'ar\'any, Lov\'{a}sz and F\"uredi and asks whether for any d+1 sets (considered as colour classes) of k points each in R^d there is a partition of them into k colourful sets whose convex…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-24 Pablo Soberón