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Related papers: Bremsstrahlung induced atomic processes

200 papers

Observational aspects of solar flares relevant to the acceleration process of electrons and protons are reviewed and it is shown that most of these observations can be explained by the interaction with flare plasma of a power law energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vahe Petrosian

The K x-ray spectra of different targets (Cu, Zn, and Ge) induced by 3 to 5 MeV/u Si projectile ions have been measured to determine the K-shell ionization cross-section. A significant difference is observed between the measurements and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 Shashank Singh , Mumtaz Oswal , Sunil Kumar , K. P. Singh , D. Mitra , T. Nandi

The process of resonant spontaneous bremsstrahlung radiation during the scattering of ultrarelativistic electrons with energies of the order $\sim 100\ \text{GeV}$ by the nuclei in strong laser fields with intensities up to $I\sim…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-18 S. P. Roshchupkin , A. V. Dubov , V. V. Dubov , S. S. Starodub

We study the bremsstrahlung of virtual omega mesons due to the collective deceleration of nuclei at the initial stage of an ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collision. It is shown that electromagnetic decays of these mesons may give an important…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. N. Mishustin , L. M. Satarov , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

Laser wakefield acceleration permits the generation of ultra-short, high-brightness relativistic electron beams on a millimeter scale. While those features are of interest for many applications, the source remains constraint by the poor…

Coherent bremsstrahlung of high energy electrons moving in a three-dimensional imperfect periodic lattice consisting of a complicated system of atoms is considered. On the basis of the normalized probability density function of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 S. Bellucci , V. A. Maisheev

Electron distributions in laser-produced plasmas will be driven toward a super-Gaussian distribution due to inverse bremsstrahlung absorption [Langdon, Phys. Rev. Lett. 44, 575 (1980)]. Both theoretical and experimental evidence suggest…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-07-04 H. P. Le , E. V. Marley , H. A. Scott

An approximate approach for the description of the two-photon bremsstrahlung emitted by a relativistic projectile scattered in a spherically-symmetric field is developed. It based on the accurate treatment of the analytical structure of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Korol , I. A. Solovjev

We briefly review the theory of gamma ray production in solar flares and present the highlights of the observations and their implications. Specifically: (i) the gamma ray data show that a large fraction of the released flare energy is in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Reuven Ramaty , Natalie Mandzhavidze

The Bethe-Heitler formula describes bremsstrahlung and it's a typical and important example in quantum electromagnetic dynamics (QED). This formula is widely applied in many branches of physics and astrophysics. We find that the integrated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-26 Wei Zhu

We compute the spectra of bremsstrahlung photons for different stopping scenarios which give rise to different initial charge-rapidity distributions. In the light of novel experimental opportunities that may arise with a new heavy-ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-03 Sohyun Park

Absolute cross sections for the K-shell photoionization of C-like nitrogen ions were measured by employing the ion-photon merged-beam technique at the SOLEIL synchrotron radiation facility in Saint-Aubin, France. High-resolution…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 M. F. Gharaibeh , J. M. Bizau , D. Cubaynes , S. Guilbaud , N. El Hassan , M. M. Al Shorman , C. Miron , C. Nicolas , E. Robert , C. Blancard , B. M. McLaughlin

In this paper a role of many-nucleon dynamics in formation of the compound $^{5}{\rm Li}$ nucleus in the scattering of protons off $\alpha$-particles at the proton incident energies up to 20 MeV is investigated. We propose a bremsstrahlung…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-08 Sergei P. Maydanyuk , Peng-Ming Zhang

By means of particle-in-cell numerical simulations, we investigate the emission of high-energy photons in laser-plasma interactions under ultrahigh-intensity conditions relevant to multi-petawatt laser systems. We first examine the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 Bertrand Martinez , Emmanuel d'Humières , Laurent Gremillet

Bremsstrahlung photon beams produced by medical linear accelerators are currently the most commonly used method of radiation therapy for cancerous tumors. Photons with energies greater than 8-10 MeV potentially generate neutrons through…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-07-11 Danial Salehi , M. Salehi Jozani , Dariush Sardari

The bremsstrahlung flux-averaged cross-sections $\langle{\sigma(E_{\rm{\gamma max}})}\rangle$ and the cross-sections per equivalent photon $\langle{\sigma(E_{\rm{\gamma max}})_{\rm{Q}}}\rangle$ were first measured for the photonuclear…

We examine the bremsstrahlung photons emitted in the central collisions of two gold nuclei at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. While the measurements of the final hadrons can reveal only the amount of stopping, they tell us very little…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. I. Kapusta , S. M. H. Wong

Radiation from high energy electrons in an oriented crystal can be considered in a frame of the quasiclassical operator method which appears to be a most satisfactory approach to the problem. Under some quite generic assumptions the general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 V. N. Baier , V. M. Katkov

We estimate the dipole radiation emitted in fusion processes. We show that a classical bremsstrahlung approach can account for both the preequilibrium and the thermal photon emission. We give an absolute evaluation of the pre-equilibrium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Baran , D. M. Brink , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro

Neutrino Bremsstrahlung of flavor-degenerate pairs in the field of a nucleus is of potential importance for neutrino astrophysics and is representative of a class of processes connecting leptonic electroweak sectors to real or virtual…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 L. Chatterjee , M. R. Strayer , J. S. Wu