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Related papers: Journey into Automation: Image-Derived Pavement Te…

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Single image depth estimation is a foundational task in computer vision and generative modeling. However, prevailing depth estimation models grapple with accommodating the increasing resolutions commonplace in today's consumer cameras and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-06 Zhenyu Li , Shariq Farooq Bhat , Peter Wonka

Runway and taxiway pavements are exposed to high stress during their projected lifetime, which inevitably leads to a decrease in their condition over time. To make sure airport pavement condition ensure uninterrupted and resilient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-12 Pablo Alonso , Jon Ander Iñiguez de Gordoa , Juan Diego Ortega , Sara García , Francisco Javier Iriarte , Marcos Nieto

Ground texture based localization methods are potential prospects for low-cost, high-accuracy self-localization solutions for robots. These methods estimate the pose of a given query image, i.e. the current observation of the ground from a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-06 Raaghav Radhakrishnan , Jan Fabian Schmid , Randolf Scholz , Lars Schmidt-Thieme

Information theory and Shannon entropy are essential for quantifying irregularity in complex systems or signals. Recently, two-dimensional entropy methods, such as two-dimensional sample entropy, distribution entropy, and permutation…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-31 Runze Jiang , Pengjian Shang

Gated imaging is an emerging sensor technology for self-driving cars that provides high-contrast images even under adverse weather influence. It has been shown that this technology can even generate high-fidelity dense depth maps with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-02 Stefanie Walz , Tobias Gruber , Werner Ritter , Klaus Dietmayer

We here introduce an automatic Digital Terrain Model (DTM) extraction method. The proposed sparsity-driven DTM extractor (SD-DTM) takes a high-resolution Digital Surface Model (DSM) as an input and constructs a high-resolution DTM using the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-17 Fatih Nar , Erdal Yilmaz , Gustau Camps-Valls

Self-modeling enables robots to build task-agnostic models of their morphology and kinematics based on data that can be automatically collected, with minimal human intervention and prior information, thereby enhancing machine intelligence.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Kejun Hu , Peng Yu , Ning Tan

Ground-penetrating radar on planes and satellites now makes it practical to collect 3D observations of the subsurface structure of the polar ice sheets, providing crucial data for understanding and tracking global climate change. But…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-22 Mingze Xu , David J Crandall , Geoffrey C Fox , John D Paden

This paper proposes a method for automatic generation of textures for 3D city meshes in immersive urban environments. Many recent pipelines capture or synthesize large quantities of city geometry using scanners or procedural modeling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Yiangos Georgiou , Melinos Averkiou , Tom Kelly , Evangelos Kalogerakis

Estimating building footprint maps from geospatial data is of paramount importance in urban planning, development, disaster management, and various other applications. Deep learning methodologies have gained prominence in building…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Anuja Vats , David Völgyes , Martijn Vermeer , Marius Pedersen , Kiran Raja , Daniele S. M. Fantin , Jacob Alexander Hay

For mobile robots to operate autonomously in general environments, perception is required in the form of a dense metric map. For this purpose, we present the stochastic triangular mesh (STM) mapping technique: a 2.5-D representation of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Clint D. Lombard , Corné E. van Daalen

In this work, we propose a novel approach to prioritize the depth map computation of multi-view stereo (MVS) to obtain compact 3D point clouds of high quality and completeness at low computational cost. Our prioritization approach operates…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-23 Christian Mostegel , Friedrich Fraundorfer , Horst Bischof

Procedural terrain generation is the process of generating a digital representation of terrain using a computer program or procedure, with little to no human guidance. This paper proposes a procedural terrain generation algorithm based on a…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Fong Yuan Lim , Yu Wei Tan , Anand Bhojan

Pavement deterioration modeling is important in providing information regarding the future state of the road network and in determining the needs of preventive maintenance or rehabilitation treatments. This research incorporated spatial…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-06 Lu Gao , Ke Yu , Pan Lu

High-autonomy vehicle functions rely on machine learning (ML) algorithms to understand the environment. Despite displaying remarkable performance in fair weather scenarios, perception algorithms are heavily affected by adverse weather and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Felix Assion , Florens Gressner , Nitin Augustine , Jona Klemenc , Ahmed Hammam , Alexandre Krattinger , Holger Trittenbach , Anja Philippsen , Sascha Riemer

Surface topography refers to the geometric micro-structure of a surface and defines its tactile characteristics (typically in the sub-millimeter range). High-resolution 3D scanning techniques developed recently enable the 3D reconstruction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-05-07 Matthias Zeppelzauer , Markus Seidl

Deploying depth estimation networks in the real world requires high-level robustness against various adverse conditions to ensure safe and reliable autonomy. For this purpose, many autonomous vehicles employ multi-modal sensor systems,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Ukcheol Shin , Kyunghyun Lee , Jean Oh

Tracking-by-detection (TBD) methods achieve state-of-the-art performance on 3D tracking benchmarks for autonomous driving. On the other hand, tracking-by-attention (TBA) methods have the potential to outperform TBD methods, particularly for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Brian Cheong , Jiachen Zhou , Steven Waslander

The deterioration of pavement is a complex and dynamic process determined by different factors including material, environment, design, and some other unobserved variables. Accurate predictions of pavement condition can help maximize the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Lu Gao , Zhe Han , Yunshen Chen

The recent availability and adaptability of text-to-image models has sparked a new era in many related domains that benefit from the learned text priors as well as high-quality and fast generation capabilities, one of which is texture…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Raphael Bensadoun , Yanir Kleiman , Idan Azuri , Omri Harosh , Andrea Vedaldi , Natalia Neverova , Oran Gafni