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In this paper, we study a question of Hong from 1993 related to the minimum spectral radii of the adjacency matrices of connected graphs of given order and size. Hong asked if it is true that among all connected graphs of given number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Sebastian M. Cioabă , Vishal Gupta , Celso Marques

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be a right quaternionic Hilbert space and let $T$ be a quaternionic normal operator with the domain $\mathcal{D}(T) \subset \mathcal{H}$. Then for a fixed unit imaginary quaternion $m$, there exists a Hilbert basis…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-03 G. Ramesh , P. Santhosh Kumar

In distributed optimization or Nash-equilibrium seeking over directed graphs, it is crucial to find a matrix norm under which the disagreement of individual agents' states contracts. In existing results, the matrix norm is usually defined…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-21 Yongqiang Wang

We provide estimates for the spectral radii of an $n\times n$ sparse non-Hermitian random matrix $Z$ with general entries in the regime $p=d/n$ where $0<d<1$ is fixed. Utilizing the structural results of ({\L}uczak, '90), we show that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Hyungwon Han

The spectral radius $\rho(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the largest eigenvalue of its adjacency matrix $A(G)$. For a fixed integer $e\ge 1$, let $G^{min}_{n,n-e}$ be a graph with minimal spectral radius among all connected graphs on $n$ vertices…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-10-12 Jingfen Lan , Linyuan Lu , Lingsheng Shi

If $\mathcal H$ is a Hilbert space, $\mathcal S \subseteq \mathcal H$ is a closed subspace of $\mathcal H$, and $A $ is a positive bounded linear operator on $\mathcal H$, the spectral shorted operator $\rho(\mathcal S, A)$ is defined as…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jorge Antezana , Gustavo Corach , Demetrio Stojanoff

Consider a square random matrix with independent and identically distributed entries of mean zero and unit variance. We show that as the dimension tends to infinity, the spectral radius is equivalent to the square root of the dimension in…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Charles Bordenave , Djalil Chafaï , David García-Zelada

Several upper and lower bounds for the numerical radius of $2 \times 2$ operator matrices are developed which refine and generalize the earlier related bounds. In particular, we show that if $B,C$ are bounded linear operators on a complex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Pintu Bhunia , Kallol Paul

In this paper we present some spectral property for quotient bounded operators and locally bounded operators on locally convex spaces. We introduce the spectral radius of a quotient bounded operator and we show that the Gelfand formula for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mirel Sorin Stoian

We determine the minimal spectral radii among all skew-reciprocal integer matrices of a fixed even dimension that are primitive or nonnegative and irreducible. In particular, except for dimension six, we show that each such class of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Livio Liechti

We examine a special case of an approximation of the joint spectral radius given by Blondel and Nesterov, which we call the outer spectral radius. The outer spectral radius is given by the square root of the ordinary spectral radius of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-27 J. E. Pascoe

Relatively recently, K.M.R. Audenaert (2010), R.A. Horn and F. Zhang (2010), Z. Huang (2011), A.R. Schep (2011), A. Peperko (2012), D. Chen and Y. Zhang (2015) have proved inequalities on the spectral radius and the operator norm of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-18 Roman Drnovšek , Aljoša Peperko

In this paper, we aim to introduce the notion of the spectral radius of bounded linear operators acting on a complex Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, which are bounded with respect to the seminorm induced by a positive operator $A$ on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Kais Feki

The famous Gelfand formula $\rho(A)= \limsup_{n\to\infty}\|A^{n}\|^{1/n}$ for the spectral radius of a matrix is of great importance in various mathematical constructions. Unfortunately, the range of applicability of this formula is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-09-13 Victor Kozyakin

Motivated by potential theory on discrete spaces, we study a family of unbounded Hermitian operators in Hilbert space which generalize the usual graph-theoretic discrete Laplacian. These operators are discrete analogues of the classical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-02-01 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Erin P. J. Pearse

We propose a method for the spectral analysis of unbounded operator matrices in a general setting which fully abstains from standard perturbative arguments. Rather than requiring the matrix to act in a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, we extend…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Borbala Gerhat

Famous results due to von Neumann, Sz.-Nagy and Arveson assert that the following four statements are equivalent; a Hilbert space operator $T$ is a contraction; the closed unit disk $\overline{\mathbb D}$ is a spectral set for $T$; $T$ can…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Swapan Jana , Sourav Pal

In this paper we develop a version of spectral theory for bounded linear operators on topological vector spaces. We show that the Gelfand formula for spectral radius and Neumann series can still be naturally interpreted for operators on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir G. Troitsky

We develop several Euclidean operator radius bounds for the product of two $d$-tuple operators using positivity criteria of a $2\times 2$ block matrix whose entries are $d$-tuple operators. From these bounds, by using the polar…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Pintu Bhunia , Suvendu Jana , Kallol Paul

We introduce a numerical radius operator space $(X, \mathcal{W}_n)$. The conditions to be a numerical radius operator space are weaker than the Ruan's axiom for an operator space $(X, \mathcal{O}_n)$. Let $w(\cdot)$ be the numerical radius…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Takashi Itoh , Masaru Nagisa