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We discuss the results of $^{75}$As Nuclear Quadrupole Resonance (NQR) and muon spin relaxation measurements in AFe$_2$As$_2$ (A= Cs, Rb) iron-based superconductors. We demonstrate that the crossover detected in the nuclear spin-lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-03 M. Moroni , G. Prando , S. Aswartham , I. Morozov , Z. Bukowski , B. Büchner , H. J. Grafe , P. Carretta

An understanding of the normal state in the high-temperature superconducting cuprates is crucial to the ultimate understanding of the long-standing problem of the origin of the superconductivity itself. This so-called strange metal state is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-08-07 Tarapada Sarkar , P. R. Mandal , N. R. Poniatowski , M. K. Chan , Richard L. Greene

We study the emergence of a magnetic resonance in the superconducting state of the electron-doped cuprate superconductors. We show that the recently observed resonance peak in the electron-doped superconductor…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-11-22 J. -P. Ismer , Ilya Eremin , Enrico Rossi , Dirk K. Morr

The quantum spin fluctuations of the S = 1/2 Cu ions are important in determining the physical properties of the high-transition temperature (high-Tc) copper oxide superconductors, but their possible role in the electron pairing for…

The high-temperature normal state of the unconventional cuprate superconductors has resistivity linear in temperature $T$, which persists to values well beyond the Mott-Ioffe-Regel upper bound. At low-temperature, within the pseudogap…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-12-20 T. Maurice Rice , Neil J. Robinson , Alexei M. Tsvelik

We formulate the problem of unconventional $d-$wave superconductivity, with phase fluctuations, pseudogap phenomenon, and local Cooper pairs, in terms of a synchronization problem in random, quantum dissipative, elasto-nuclear oscillator…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-05-26 V. Velasco , M. B. Silva Neto

A critical examination of the spin dynamics in high-$T_C$ cuprates is made on the light of inelastic neutron scattering results obtained by different groups. Recent neutron data show that incommensurate magnetic peaks in YBCO belong to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-12-22 Ph. Bourges , B. Keimer , L. P. Regnault , Y. Sidis

In order to test the recently proposed connection between the neutron resonance and the specific heat anomaly in cuprates, the experimental specific heat data on $YBa_2Cu_3O_{6.93}$ and a theoretical estimate of the single particle…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Boldizsar Janko

High magnetic field studies of the cuprate superconductors revealed a non-BCS temperature dependence of the upper critical field $H_{c2}(T)$ determined resistively by several groups. These determinations caused some doubts on the grounds of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Zavaritsky , A. S. Alexandrov

High-entropy compounds, where multiple elements occupy a single crystallographic site in a highly disordered manner, challenge conventional understandings of electronic structure based on periodicity and well-defined band dispersion. Here,…

Co nuclear-quadrupole-resonance (NQR) measurements were performed on various bilayered hydrate cobaltate Na_x(H_3O)_zCoO_2\cdot yH_2O with different values of the superconducting and magnetic-ordering temperatures, T_c and T_M,…

Impurity nuclear spin relaxation is studied theoretically. A single impurity generates a bound state localized around the impurity atom in unconventional superconductors. With increasing impurity potential, the relaxation rate $T_1^{-1}$ is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Masashige Matsumoto

Proton NMR measurements on the organic superconductor $\kappa-(ET)_2Cu[N(CN)_2]Br$ ($T_C = 11.6$ K) exhibit stretched exponential spin-lattice relaxation below $T\approx 25$ K, suggestive of an inhomogeneous magnetic phase that develops in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 Joseph Gezo , Tak-Kei Lui , Brian Wolin , Charles P. Slichter , Russell Giannetta

Since their discovery three decades ago it has emerged that the physics of high-$T_\mathrm{c}$ cuprate superconductors is characterised by multiple temperature scales, and a phenomenology that deviates significantly from the conventional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-02 Moon-Sun Nam , Arzhang Ardavan

We report on the itinerant ferromagnetic superconductor UGe_2 through ^73Ge-NQR measurements under pressure (P). The P dependence of the NQR spectrum signals a first-order transition from the low-temperature (T) and low-P ferromagnetic…

The condensation of an electron superfluid from a conventional metallic state at a critical temperature $T_c$ is described well by the BCS theory. In the underdoped copper-oxides, high-temperature superconductivity condenses instead from a…

We study theoretically spin excitations in the newly discovered nickelate superconductors based on a single-band model and the random phase approximation. The spin excitations are found to be incommensurate in a low energy region. A spin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-06-24 Tao Zhou , Yi Gao , Z. D. Wang

The spin-liquid candidate $\kappa$-(ET)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$ [ET: bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene] does not exhibit magnetic ordering down to a very low temperature, but shows a mysterious anomaly at 6 K. The origin of the so-called 6 K…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-17 T. Kobayashi , Q. -P. Ding , H. Taniguchi , K. Satoh , A. Kawamoto , Y. Furukawa

We report $^{115}$In nuclear-quadrupole-resonance (NQR) measurements of the pressure($P$)-induced superconductor CeRhIn$_5$ in the antiferromagnetic (AF) and superconducting (SC) states. In the AF region, the internal field $H_{int}$ at the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Mito , S. Kawasaki , G. -q. Zheng , Y. Kawasaki , K. Ishida , Y. Kitaoka , D. Aoki , Y. Haga , Y. Onuki

A description of the electronic correlations contained in the Hubbard model on the square-lattice perturbed by very weak three-dimensional uniaxial anisotropy in terms of the residual interactions of charge $c$ fermions and spin-neutral…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-14 J. M. P. Carmelo