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Thye theory of frames for a Hilbert space plays a fundamental role in signal processing, image processing, data compression, sampling theory and much more, as well as being a fruitful area of research in abstract mathematics. In this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter G. Casazza

We indicate the progress of experimental gravity, present an outlook in this field, and summarise the Observational/Experimental Parallel Session together with a related plenary talk on gravitational waves of the 2nd LeCosPA Symposium.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-28 Angela D. V. Di Virgilio , Wei-Tou Ni , Wei-Tou Ni , Sperello di Serego Alighieri , Hung-Yi Pu , Sheau-shi Pan

The paper puts together some loosely connected observations, old and new, on the concept of a quantum field and on the properties of Feynman amplitudes. We recall, in particular, the role of (exceptional) elementary induced representations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-12-02 Ivan Todorov

In this chapter, we will review the field-theoretic treatment of General Relativity based on an effective field theory extension of the Einstein-Hilbert action. This pragmatic route to low-energy quantum effects in gravity critically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-20 N. Emil J. Bjerrum-Bohr , Ludovic Planté , Pierre Vanhove

The background-field formalism is used extensively in fundamental approaches to QCD to explore hadronic matrix elements of various currents. While the lattice QCD approach is formulated in the fully-interacting Hilbert space, which includes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Matthias Burkardt , Derek B. Leinweber , Xuemin Jin

These are notes from an informal mini-course on factorization homology, infinity-categories, and topological field theories. The target audience was imagined to be graduate students who are not homotopy theorists.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Araminta Amabel , Artem Kalmykov , Lukas Müller , Hiro Lee Tanaka

These lectures notes are based on courses given at National Taiwan University, National Chiao-Tung University, and National Tsing Hua University in the spring term of 2015. Although the course was offered primarily for graduate students,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-20 Joshua D. Qualls

We reconsider formulating $D$ dimensional gauge theories, with the focus on the case of gravity theories, in spacetimes with boundaries. We extend covariant phase space formalism to the cases in which boundaries are allowed to fluctuate. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-04 H. Adami , M. Golshani , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , V. Taghiloo , M. H. Vahidinia

We present the case for a fundamentally discrete quantum spacetime and for Group Field Theories as a candidate consistent description of it, briefly reviewing the key properties of the GFT formalism. We then argue that the outstanding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniele Oriti

This review summarizes Effective Field Theory techniques, which are the modern theoretical tools for exploiting the existence of hierarchies of scale in a physical problem. The general theoretical framework is described, and explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. P. Burgess

It is shown how to extend the formal variational calculus in order to incorporate integrals of divergences into it. Such a generalization permits to study nontrivial boundary problems in field theory on the base of canonical formalism.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir O. Soloviev

The study of critical quantum many-body systems through conformal field theory (CFT) is one of the pillars of modern quantum physics. Certain CFTs are also understood to be dual to higher-dimensional theories of gravity via the anti-de…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-08 Alexander Jahn , Zoltán Zimborás , Jens Eisert

In this note, we explore some recent advancements in enumerative algebraic geometry, focusing particularly on the role of quantum K-theory of quiver varieties as viewed through the lens of integrable systems. We highlight a number of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-30 Peter Koroteev

Recent results in soft QCD at LHC by the ATLAS, CMS and TOTEM Collaborations are presented. Special focus is reserved to studies in diffractive and forward physics, and to the underlying event, with comparison with previous results and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-11-08 Davide Caforio

Since the 1980s, many exact results have been discovered in $2d$ CFT, from critical exponents to correlation functions to complete solutions of certain models. In $d>2$, there is a wealth of numerical results as well as promising analytic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-15 Philine van Vliet , Emilio Trevisani , Ingo Runkel , Bernardo Zan , Yifei He , Xin Sun , Volker Schomerus

We give an introductory review of gauge/gravity duality, and associated ideas of holography, emphasising the conceptual aspects. The opening Sections gather the ingredients, viz. anti-de Sitter spacetime, conformal field theory and string…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-09-20 Sebastian De Haro , Daniel R. Mayerson , Jeremy N. Butterfield

Classical dynamical density functional theory (DDFT) has become one of the central modeling approaches in nonequilibrium soft matter physics. Recent years have seen the emergence of novel and interesting fields of application for DDFT. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-21 Michael te Vrugt , Raphael Wittkowski

This is a survey article, to appear in the Proceedings of the 2018 International Congress of Mathematicians. (Revised, with added and updated references.)

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-24 Simon Donaldson

In this thesis we investigate topological aspects and arithmetic structures in quantum field theory and string theory. Particular focus is put on consistent truncations of supergravity and compactifications of F-theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-23 Andreas Kapfer

We explore various formality and finiteness properties in the differential graded algebra models for the Sullivan algebra of piecewise polynomial rational forms on a space. The 1-formality property of the space may be reinterpreted in terms…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-20 Alexander I. Suciu