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We consider Nahm's equations on a bounded open interval with first order poles at the ends. By imposing further boundary conditions, extended moduli spaces are identified with spaces of rational maps from $\mathbb{C}\mathrm{P}^1$ to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Max Schult

We work out the exact relationship between algebraic modular forms for a two-by-two general unitary group over a definite quaternion algebra, and those arising from genera of positive-definite quinary lattices, relating stabilisers of local…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Neil Dummigan , Ariel Pacetti , Gustavo Rama , Gonzalo Tornaría

The denominator formula for the Monster Lie algebra is the product expansion for the modular function $j(z)-j(\tau)$ given in terms of the Hecke system of $\operatorname{SL}_2(\mathbb Z)$-modular functions $j_n(\tau)$. It is prominent in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-27 Kathrin Bringmann , Ben Kane , Steffen Löbrich , Ken Ono , Larry Rolen

For a positive integer $N$, let $\mathscr C(N)$ be the subgroup of $J_0(N)$ generated by the equivalence classes of cuspidal divisors of degree $0$ and $\mathscr C(N)(\mathbb Q):=\mathscr C(N)\cap J_0(N)(\mathbb Q)$ be its $\mathbb…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Liuquan Wang , Yifan Yang

We give a cycle-theoretic proof of the Gross-Zagier conjecture in weight four for several modular curves of genus zero.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Charles F. Doran , Matt Kerr

Zagier proved that the traces of singular values of the classical j-invariant are the Fourier coefficients of a weight 3/2 modular form and Duke provided a new proof of the result by establishing an exact formula for the traces using…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dohoon Choi , Daeyeol Jeon , Soon-Yi Kang , Chang Heon Kim

We classify the three-dimensional representations of the modular group that are reducible but indecomposable, and their associated spaces of holomorphic vector-valued modular forms. We then demonstrate how such representations may be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Luca Candelori , Tucker Hartland , Christopher Marks , Diego Yepez

We study several variants of Euler sums by using the methods of contour integration and residue theorem. These variants exhibit nice properties such as closed forms, reduction, etc., like classical Euler sums. In addition, we also define a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-22 Ce Xu

We introduce the notion of (nondegenerate) strong-modular fusion algebras. Here strongly-modular means that the fusion algebra is induced via Verlinde's formula by a representation of the modular group SL(2,Z) whose kernel contains a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Wolfgang Eholzer

We introduce the notion of (nondegenerate) strongly-modular fusion algebras. Here strongly-modular means that the fusion algebra is induced via Verlinde's formula by a representation of the modular group whose kernel contains a congruence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Wolfgang Eholzer

We introduce the notion of a Nakajima bundle representation. Given a labelled quiver and a variety or manifold $X$, such a representation involves an assignment of a complex vector bundle on $X$ to each node of the doubled quiver; to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Lisa Jeffrey , Matthew Koban , Steven Rayan

We propose a conjectural formula expressing the generating series of some Hodge integrals in terms of representation theory of Kac-Moody algebras. Such generating series appear in calculations of Gromov-Witten invariants by localization…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jian Zhou

We construct modular categories from Hecke algebras at roots of unity. For a special choice of the framing parameter, we recover the Reshetikhin-Turaev invariants of closed 3-manifolds constructed from the quantum groups U_q sl(N) by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-12-10 Christian Blanchet

Let $f(q)$ denote Ramanujan's mock theta function \[f(q) = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} a(n) q^{n} := 1+\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{q^{n^{2}}}{(1+q)^{2}(1+q^{2})^{2}\cdots(1+q^{n})^{2}}.\] It is known that there are many linear congruences for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-15 Nickolas Andersen

We prove an abstract modularity result for classes of Heegner divisors in the generalized Jacobian of a modular curve associated to a cuspidal modulus. Extending the Gross-Kohnen-Zagier theorem, we prove that the generating series of these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Jan Hendrik Bruinier , Yingkun Li

False theta functions are functions that are closely related to classical theta functions and mock theta functions. In this paper, we study their modular properties at all ranks by forming modular completions analogous to modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-29 Kathrin Bringmann , Jonas Kaszian , Antun Milas , Caner Nazaroglu

We examine complexity and versatility of five modulo 9 Kanade--Russell identities through their finite (aka polynomial) versions and images under the $q\mapsto1/q$ reflection.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Ali Uncu , Wadim Zudilin

Derived functors (or Zuckerman functors) play a very important role in the study of unitary representations of real reductive groups. These functors are usually applied on highest weight modules in the so-called good range and the theory is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Jia-jun Ma

We prove some basic results about irreducible components of varieties of modules for an arbitrary finitely generated associative algebra. Our work generalizes results of Kac and Schofield on representations of quivers, but our methods are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Crawley-Boevey , Jan Schröer

In this paper we study certain real functions defined in a very simple way by Zagier as sums of infinite powers of quadratic polynomials with integer coefficients. These functions give the even parts of the period polynomials of the modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-30 Paloma Bengoechea
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