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In this paper, we prove that the even solution of the mean field equation $\Delta u=\lambda(1-e^u) $ on $S^2$ must be axially symmetric when $4<\lambda \leq 8$. In particular, zero is the only even solution for $\lambda=6$. This implies the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-22 Yuguang Shi , Jiacheng Sun , Gang Tian , Dongyi Wei

In this paper, we establish symmetry results for solutions of the mean field equation \[ \frac{\alpha}{2} \Delta u + e^u - 1 = 0 \] on \( \mathbb{S}^2 \) for $\frac{1}{3}\leq \alpha < \frac{1}{2}$.The proofs utilize the Sphere Covering…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Changfeng Gui , Amir Moradifam

We study the existence/nonexistence and qualitative properties of the positive solutions to the problem \begin{align*} (-\Delta)^s u -\theta\frac{u}{|x|^{2s}}&=u^p - u^q \quad\text{in }\,\, \mathbb{R}^N,\quad u > 0 \quad\text{in }\,\,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Mousomi Bhakta , Debdip Ganguly , Luigi Montoro

We apply the moving plane method in integral forms to classify the positive solutions of the critical Hartree equation on Heisenberg group \begin{equation}\label{0.1}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Shuijin Zhang , Jialin Wang , Yu Zheng , Xiang Li , Jijie Xu

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemann surface with unit area. We investigate the mean field equation for equilibrium turbulence: \begin{align} \begin{cases} -\Delta u = \rho_1\left(\frac{h_1e^{u}}{\int_Mh_1e^udv_g}-1\right) -…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Linlin Sun , Xiaobao Zhu

In this article, we study the following Hardy-Sobolev-Maz'ya type equation: \begin{equation} -\Delta u - \mu \frac{u}{|z|^2} = \frac{|u|^{q-2}u}{|z|^t}, \quad u \in D^{1,2} (\mathbb{R}^n), \end{equation} where $x = (y,z) \in \mathbb{R}^h…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Atanu Manna , Bhakti Bhusan Manna

We consider the Hardy-H\'enon parabolic equation $u_t-\Delta u =|x|^a |u|^{p-1}u$ with $p>1$ and $a\in {\mathbb R}$. We establish the space-time singularity and decay estimates, and Liouville-type theorems for radial and nonradial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-30 Quoc Hung Phan

In this paper, we apply a self-similar transformation to convert the parabolic equation with a Hardy term \begin{equation*} \begin{cases}u_t-\Delta u-\mu \frac{u}{|x|^2}=|u|^{2^*-2} u & \text { in } \mathbb{R}^N \times(0, T), u(x, 0)=u_0(x)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Fei Fang , Zhong Tan

In this paper, we prove a Brezis-Merle type inequality for $k$-convex functions vanishing on the boundary. As an application, we establish an Alexandrov-Bakelman-Pucci type estimate for the intermediate Hessian equation. Furthermore, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Jie Deng , Haibin Wang , Bin Zhou

In this paper, we obtain necessary conditions and sufficient conditions on the initial data for the local-in-time solvability of the Cauchy problem \[ \partial_t u +(-\Delta)^\frac{\theta}{2} u=|x|^{-\gamma} u^p ,\quad x\in{\bf R}^N, t>0,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Kotaro Hisa , Mikołaj Sierżęga

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ be a bounded domain and $\delta(x)$ be the distance of a point $x\in \Omega$ to the boundary. We study the positive solutions of the problem $\Delta u +\frac{\mu}{\delta(x)^2}u=u^p$ in $\Omega$, where $p>0,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Catherine Bandle , Maria Assunta Pozio

This paper is devoted to various applications of Hardy-Sobolev type inequalities. We derive a new $L^2$ estimate for the $\bar{\partial}-$equation on ${\mathbb C}^n$ which yields a quantitative generalization of the Hartogs extension…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-02-01 Bo-Yong Chen

We develop a new method for estimating the region of the spectral parameter of a generalized Brezis--Nirenberg problem for which there are no, non trivial, smooth solutions. This new method combines the standard Rellich--Pohozaev argument…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Rafael D. Benguria , Soledad Benguria

We study the Hardy identities and inequalities on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds using the notion of a Bessel pair. These Hardy identities offer significantly more information on the existence/nonexistence of the extremal functions of the Hardy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-25 J. Flynn , N. Lam , G. Lu , S. Mazumdar

This paper is devoted to Hardy type inequalities with remainders for compactly supported smooth functions on open sets in the Euclidean space. We establish new inequalities with weight functions depending on the distance function to the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-20 Makarov R. V. , Nasibullin R. G

Using recent results concerning the homogenization and the Hardy property of weighted means, we establish sharp Hardy constants for concave and monotone weighted quasideviation means and for a few particular subclasses of this broad family.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-23 Zsolt Páles , Paweł Pasteczka

Here we study the positive solutions of the equation \begin{equation*} -\Delta _{p}u+\mu \frac{u^{p-1}}{\left\vert x\right\vert ^{p}}+\left\vert x\right\vert ^{\theta }u^{q}=0,\qquad x\in \mathbb{R}^{N}\backslash \left\{ 0\right\}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron Huyuan Chen

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemann surface with unit area, $h\in C^{\infty}(M)$ a function which is positive somewhere, $\rho>0$, $p_i\in M$ and $\alpha_i\in(-1,+\infty)$ for $i=1,\cdots,\ell$, we consider the mean field equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Xiaobao Zhu

We propose using an equation-of-motion approach as an impurity solver for dynamical mean field theory. As an illustration of this technique, we consider a finite-$U$ Hubbard model defined on the Bethe lattice with infinite connectivity at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian-Xin Zhu , R. C. Albers , J. M. Wills

We consider radial solutions to the cubic Schr{\"o}dinger equation on the Heisenberg group$$i\partial_t u - \Delta_{\mathbb{H}^1} u = |u|^2u, \quad\Delta_{\mathbb{H}^1} = \frac{1}{4}(\partial_x^2+\partial_y^2) + (x^2+y^2)\partial_s^2,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Louise Gassot
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