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The recent progress on unquenched QCD simulations is critically reviewed. After some discussions on problems and subtleties in unquenched simulations, hadron spectra obtained from both quenched and unquenched simulations are compared among…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Sinya Aoki

We calculate the pressure (p), the energy density (\epsilon) and the baryon density (n_B) of QCD at finite temperatures (T) and chemical potentials (\mu). The recently proposed overlap improving multi-parameter reweighting technique is used…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Csikor , G. I. Egri , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , K. K. Szabo , A. I. Toth

We discuss recent results on color superconductivity in QCD at large chemical potential.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Thomas Schaefer

We study the low energy phase structure of SU(2) gauge theories in three-dimensional spacetime, at finite baryon density. The pseudoreality of representations of SU(2) permits an analytic study of a real baryon chemical potential, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Gerald V. Dunne , Shinsuke M. Nishigaki

We probe the effectiveness and robustness of a simple gauge/gravity dual model of the QCD fireball that breaks conformal symmetry by constructing a family of similar geometries that solve the scalar/gravity equations of motion. This family…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 Oliver DeWolfe , Christopher Rosen

In a unified perturbative treatment from the high-density side, we compute the speed of sound and the trace anomaly as functions of the chemical potential $\mu$ for the two-color diquark superfluid, the pion-condensed high-isospin matter,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-21 Kenji Fukushima , Shuhei Minato

We revisit the evolution of cosmic acceleration in a spatially flat $w_0w_a$CDM universe, in which the equation of state of dark energy takes the CPL parametrization, using the latest baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) measurements from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-12 Jincheng Wang , Hongwei Yu , Puxun Wu

We consider the two- and three-flavor QMD models as renormalizable low-energy models for QCD at finite quark chemical potentials with quarks, mesons, and diquarks as effective degrees of freedom. Using the on-shell scheme the parameters in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-23 Jens O. Andersen , Mathias P. Nødtvedt

We discuss the status of current dynamical lattice QCD simulations in connection to the emerging results on the strange and charmed baryon spectrum, excited states of the nucleon and the investigation of the structure of scalar mesons.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-20 Constantia Alexandrou

This article summarizes several analyses I discussed at Moriond and I attempt to maintain my speaking voice throughout. I extract several broad themes in the recent development of QCD,and emphasize how the latest results on jet physics…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 John Krane

We study zero temperature equations of state (EOS) in isospin QCD within a quark-meson model which is renormalizable and hence eliminates high density artifacts in models with the ultraviolet cutoff (e.g., NJL models). The model exhibits a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-23 Ryuji Chiba , Toru Kojo

QCD at non-zero baryon density is expected to have a critical point where the zero-density cross-over turns into a first order phase transition. To identify this point we scan the density-temperature space using a canonical ensemble method.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 Anyi Li , Xiangfei Meng , Andrei Alexandru , Keh-Fei Liu

In these lectures we provide an introduction to the theory of QCD at very high baryon density. We begin with a review of some aspects of quantum many-body system that are relevant in the QCD context. We also provide a brief review of QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Schaefer

We investigate baryon number fluctuations for finite temperature and density in two-flavor QCD. This is done within a QCD-improved low-energy effective theory in an extension of the approach put forward in [1,2]. In the present work we aim…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-04 Wei-jie Fu , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

The status of lattice QCD investigations at high temperature is reviewed. After a short introduction into thermal QCD on the lattice we report on the present understanding of the phase diagram and the equation of state, in particular in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Laermann , O. Philipsen

We review our theoretical results about the sound propagation in two-dimensional (2D) systems of ultracold fermionic and bosonic atoms. In the superfluid phase, characterized by the spontaneous symmetry breaking of the $U(1)$ symmetry,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-10-19 L. Salasnich , A. Cappellaro , K. Furutani , A. Tononi , G. Bighin

We review the current methods and results of lattice simulations of quantum chromodynamics at nonzero temperatures and densities. The review is intended to introduce the subject to interested nonspecialists and beginners. It includes a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-07-24 C. E. DeTar , U. M. Heller

Recent results on the equation of state from lattice QCD are reviewed. The lattice technique and previous results are shortly discussed. New results for physical quark masses and two sets of lattice spacings are presented. The pressure,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. D. Katz

We perform a numerical study of the systematic effects involved in the determination of the critical line at real baryonic chemical potential by analytic continuation from results obtained at imaginary chemical potentials. We present…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-12 Paolo Cea , Leonardo Cosmai , Massimo D'Elia , Chiara Manneschi , Alessandro Papa
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