English
Related papers

Related papers: Anomalous Continuous Translations

200 papers

We show that certain 't~Hooft anomalies that evade detection on commonly used closed four-dimensional manifolds become visible when a quantum field theory is placed on asymptotically locally Euclidean (ALE) spaces. As a concrete example, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-16 Mohamed M. Anber

A system of two-species, one-dimensional fermions, with an attractive two-body interaction of the derivative-delta type, features a scale anomaly. In contrast to the well-known two-dimensional case with contact interactions, and its…

The anomaly of a quantum field theory is an expression of its projective nature. This starting point quickly leads to its manifestation as a special kind of field theory: a once-categorified invertible theory. We arrive at this statement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-18 Daniel S. Freed

The problem of quantum equivalence between non-linear sigma models related by Abelian or non-Abelian T-duality is studied in perturbation theory. Using the anomalous Ward identity for Weyl symmetry we derive a relation between the Weyl…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Balog , P. Forgacs , N. Mohammedi , L. Palla , J. Schnittger

A quantum scalar field theory with spacetime-dependent coupling is studied. Surprisingly, while translation invariance is explicitly broken in the classical theory, momentum conservation is recovered at the quantum level for some specific…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-29 Gianluca Calcagni , Giuseppe Nardelli

A formal symmetry between generalized coordinates and momenta is postulated to formulate classical and quantum theories of a particle coupled to an Abelian gauge field. It is shown that the symmetry (a) requires the field to have dynamic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-17 Partha Ghose

At a fundamental level, the classical picture of the world is dead, and has been dead now for almost a century. Pinning down exactly which quantum phenomena are responsible for this has proved to be a tricky and controversial question, but…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-04 David Jennings , Matthew Leifer

We present a set of example models in which the Standard Model (SM) symmetry group is extended by a new abelian symmetry. This additional symmetry appears anomalous in the effective low-energy theory; however, the anomalies cancel out when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-30 Pascal Anastasopoulos , Ignatios Antoniadis , Karim Benakli , François Rondeau

The conformal anomaly (also known as the stress-energy trace anomaly) of an interacting quantum theory, associated with violation of Weyl (conformal) symmetry by quantum effects, can be amended if one endows the theory with a dilatation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-04 Stefano Lucat , Tomislav Prokopec

We show that the 't Hooft anomaly of a quantum field theory with continuous flavor symmetry can be detected from rearrangements of the topological defect webs implementing the global symmetry in general spacetime dimension, which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-22 Qiang Jia , Ran Luo , Jiahua Tian , Yi-Nan Wang , Yi Zhang

Regularization of quantum field theories introduces a mass scale which breaks axial rotational and scaling invariances. We demonstrate from first principles that axial torsion and torsion trace modes have non-transverse vacuum polarization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Lay Nam Chang , Chopin Soo

This is an elementary set of lectures on generalized global symmetries originally given at the Jena TPI School on QFT and Holography, designed to be accessible to the reader with a basic knowledge of quantum field theory. Topics covered…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-30 Nabil Iqbal

There are several instances where quantum anomalies of continuous and discrete classical symmetries play an important role in fundamental physics. Examples come from chiral anomalies in the Standard Model of fundamental interactions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-14 A. P. Balachandran , Amilcar R. de Queiroz

We study discrete symmetries of Dijkgraaf-Witten theories and their gauging in the framework of (extended) functorial quantum field theory. Non-abelian group cohomology is used to describe discrete symmetries and we derive concrete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Lukas Müller , Richard J. Szabo

We point out a feature of the triangle diagram for three chiral currents which is perhaps not widely appreciated: Bose symmetry is not manifest and suffers from a momentum-routing ambiguity. Imposing Bose symmetry fixes the ambiguity and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-24 Daniel Kabat

We describe the physics of fermionic Lifschitz theories once the anisotropicscaling exponent is made arbitrarily small. In this limit the system acquires an enhanced(Carrollian) boost symmetry. We show, both through the explicit computation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Christian Copetti

The modern way to understand symmetries of a quantum field theory is via its topological defects in various dimensions. In this contribution to the proceedings we focus on line defects in 2d QFT and we point out that topological defects…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-05 Federico Ambrosino , Ingo Runkel , Gérard M. T. Watts

In this paper an overview of some recent developments on the classical limit and spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) in algebraic quantum theory is given. In such works, based on the theory of $C^*$-algebras, the concept of the classical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 Christiaan J. F. van de Ven

We argue that a close analog of the axial-current anomaly of quantum field theories with fermions occurs in the classical Euler fluid. The conservation of the axial current (closely related to the helicity of inviscid barotropic flow) is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-16 A. G. Abanov , P. B. Wiegmann

In this paper we use the AdS/CFT correspondence to refine and then establish a set of old conjectures about symmetries in quantum gravity. We first show that any global symmetry, discrete or continuous, in a bulk quantum gravity theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-07 Daniel Harlow , Hirosi Ooguri