English

Axial-Current Anomaly in Euler Fluid

High Energy Physics - Theory 2024-04-16 v2 Other Condensed Matter Fluid Dynamics

Abstract

We argue that a close analog of the axial-current anomaly of quantum field theories with fermions occurs in the classical Euler fluid. The conservation of the axial current (closely related to the helicity of inviscid barotropic flow) is anomalously broken by the external electromagnetic field as μjAμ=2E ⁣ ⁣B\partial_\mu j_{A}^\mu = 2\,\bf E\!\cdot\! \bf B similar to that of the axial current of a quantum field theory with Dirac fermions such as QED.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2110.11480,
  title  = {Axial-Current Anomaly in Euler Fluid},
  author = {A. G. Abanov and P. B. Wiegmann},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.11480},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

6 pages, LaTeX; typos corrected, references added

R2 v1 2026-06-24T07:05:29.769Z