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Nucleon-nucleon interactions, both bare and effective, play an important role in our understanding of the non-perturbative strong interaction, as well as nuclear structure and reactions. In recent years, tremendous efforts have been seen in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-30 Qian-Qian Bai , Chun-Xuan Wang , Yang Xiao , Li-Sheng Geng

A collection of the physical observables, related to the electromagnetic properties of a nucleon, to investigate the non--perturbative quantum fluctuations in the strong interaction vacuum state under the influence of at least one close by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Ying

The $I=2$ $\pi\pi$ elastic $s$-wave scattering phase shift is measured by lattice QCD with $N_f=3$ flavors of the Asqtad-improved staggered fermions. The lattice-calculated energy-eigenvalues of $\pi\pi$ systems at one center of mass frame…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-09-23 Ziwen Fu , Jun Wang

Simulations of quenched $QCD$ at relatively small but {\it nonzero} chemical potential $\mu$ on $32 \times 16^3$ lattices indicate that the nucleon screening mass decreases linearly as $\mu$ increases predicting a critical chemical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 J. B. Kogut , M-P Lombardo , D. K. Sinclair

The $J/\psi$-nucleon interaction is studied by lattice QCD calculations. At the leading order of the derivative expansion, the interaction consists of four terms: the central, the spin-spin, and two types of tensor forces. We determine…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Takuya Sugiura , Yoichi Ikeda , Noriyoshi Ishii

Excited state contributions represent a formidable challenge for hadron structure calculations in lattice QCD. For physical systems that exhibit an exponential signal-to-noise problem they often hinder the extraction of ground state matrix…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-03-31 Konstantin Ottnad

A lattice QCD computation of the coupled channel $\pi\Sigma-\bar{K}N$ scattering amplitudes in the $\Lambda(1405)$ region is detailed. Results are obtained using a single ensemble of gauge field configurations with $N_{\rm f} = 2+1$…

We present an update of our analysis of statistical and systematic errors in the calculation of iso-vector scalar, axial and tensor charges of the nucleon. The calculations are done using $N_f=2+1+1$ flavor HISQ ensembles generated by the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-01-11 Rajan Gupta , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Vincenzo Cirigliano , Huey-Wen Lin , Boram Yoon

The quantization condition for interacting energy eigenvalues of the two-nucleon system in a finite cubic volume is derived in connection to the nucleon-nucleon scattering amplitudes. This condition is derived using an auxiliary (dimer)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-08-30 Raul A. Briceno , Zohreh Davoudi , Thomas C. Luu

The static properties, masses and decay constants, of pseudoscalar meson triplet in a strongly magnetized medium are studied through the Dyson-Schwinger equation approach treatment of a contact interaction. Complementary to the usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-22 Zanbin Xing , Jingyi Chao , Lei Chang , Yu-xin Liu

We consider multi-particle contributions to nucleon two- and three-point functions from the perspective of chiral dynamics. Lattice nucleon interpolating operators, which have definite chiral transformation properties, can be mapped into…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-27 Brian C. Tiburzi

The scalar isoscalar form factor of the nucleon is calculated in the limit of a large number of colours in the framework of the chiral quark-soliton model. The calculation is based on an approximation justified by arguments from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Schweitzer

Nucleon-nucleon scattering in spin-triplet channels is analysed within an effective field theory where one-pion exchange is treated nonperturbatively. Justifying this requires the identification of an additional low-energy scale in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael C. Birse

We present a calculation of the contribution of the $\Theta$-term to the neutron and proton electric dipole moments using seven 2+1+1-flavor HISQ ensembles. We also estimate the topological susceptibility for the 2+1+1 theory to be $\chi_Q…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-06-16 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Vincenzo Cirigliano , Rajan Gupta , Emanuele Mereghetti , Boram Yoon

We present results for the nucleon electromagnetic form factors using an ensemble of maximally twisted mass clover-improved fermions with pion mass of about 130 MeV. We use multiple sink-source separations and three analysis methods to…

The uncoupled $P$-wave channels of nucleon-nucleon scattering are studied in an effective field theory (EFT) including a perturbative dibaryon field and perturbative pions. Good agreement between EFT results and the Nijmegen partial wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-02 J. B. Habashi

We present updated preliminary results for the nucleon electromagnetic form factors for non-perturbatively $\mathcal{O}(a)$ improved Wilson fermions in $N_f=2$ QCD measured on the CLS ensembles. The use of the summed operator insertion…

The interaction between nucleon and charmonia ($J/\psi$ and $\eta_c$) is expected to deepen our understanding of various aspects in nonperturbative QCD ranging from the origin of nucleon mass to $J/\psi$ mass modification in nuclear medium…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-04 Yan Lyu , Takumi Doi , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Takuya Sugiura

We apply the eigenvectors from a variational analysis to successfully extract the wave functions of even-parity excited states of the nucleon, including the Roper. We explore the first four states in the spectrum excited by the standard…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-04-23 Dale S. Roberts , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber

Analyses of high energy elastic pp and $\bar pp$ scattering data from CERN ISR and SPS Collider seem to provide strong evidence in favor of the gauged nonlinear sigma-model of the nucleon. This model describes the nucleon as a topological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. M. Islam