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Related papers: Nucleon sigma terms with a variational analysis fr…

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We study the mass of a nucleon in a nucleus using a model recently introduced for a nucleon current with a pion cloud component. The method of QCD sum rules is used to determine the mass shifts for nucleons to first order in nuclear density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew J. Harey , Leonard S. Kisslinger

We investigate scalar matrix elements of the nucleon using $N_f=2+1+1$ flavors of maximally twisted mass fermions at a fixed value of the lattice spacing of $a\approx 0.078{\rm fm}$. We compute disconnected contributions to the relevant…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-02-17 S. Dinter , V. Drach , K. Jansen

Lattice simulations of QCD have produced precise estimates for the masses of the lowest-lying hadrons which show excellent agreement with experiment. By contrast, lattice results for the vector and axial vector form factors of the nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-09-23 B. B. Brandt , S. Capitani , M. Della Morte , D. Djukanovic , J. Gegelia , G. von Hippel , A. Juttner , B. Knippschild , H. B. Meyer , H. Wittig

It has proven a significant challenge to experiment and phenomenology to extract precise values of the nucleon sigma terms. This difficulty opens the window for lattice QCD simulations to lead the field in resolving this aspect of nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-20 Ross D. Young , Anthony W. Thomas

We investigate contributions of excited states to nucleon matrix elements by studying the two- and three-point functions using nucleon and pion-nucleon interpolating fields. This study is carried out using twisted mass fermion ensembles…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-02 Constantia Alexandrou , Giannis Koutsou , Yan Li , Marcus Petschlies , Ferenc Pittler

We present a lattice QCD study of the puzzling positive-parity nucleon channel, where the Roper resonance $N^*(1440)$ resides in experiment. The study is based on an ensemble of gauge configurations with $N_f=2+1$ Wilson-clover fermions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-07-12 Luka Leskovec , Christian B. Lang , M. Padmanath , Sasa Prelovsek

We study the pion-nucleon sigma term in vacuum and in nuclear matter in the framework of global color model of QCD. With the effective gluon propagator being taken as the $\delta$-function in momentum space of Munczek-Nomirovsky model, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Lei Chang , Yu-xin Liu , Hua Guo

We report an analysis of the octet baryon masses using the covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory up to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order with and without the virtual decuplet contributions. Particular attention is paid to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Xiu-Lei Ren , Li-Sheng Geng , Jie Meng

We use classical/large Nc (number of colors) QCD to study nucleon--antinucleon annihilation at rest. We include pion, rho and omega fields in the classical dynamics, starting from the nonlinear sigma model. We begin with a spherical blob of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yang Lu , R. D. Amado

We present results for the scalar and tensor isovector-couplings ($g_S$ and $g_T$) of the nucleon measured at the physical point ($M_{\pi}=135$ MeV) with a single lattice spacing of $0.085\ \mathrm{fm}$ in 2+1 flavor QCD. Our calculations…

A new formalism to calculate the in-medium chiral condensate is presented. At lower densities, this approach leads to a linear expression. If we demand a compatibility with the famous model-independent result, then the pion-nucleon sigma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. X. Peng , M. Loewe , U. Lombardo , X. J. Wen

We present results on the lower moments of the nucleon generalized parton distri butions within lattice QCD using two dynamical flavors of degenerate twisted mass fermions. Our simulations are performed on lattices with three different…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-05 C. Alexandrou , J. Carbonell , M. Constantinou , P. A. Harraud , P. Guichon , K. Jansen , C. Kallidonis , T. Korzec , M. Papinutto

We report an ongoing analysis of nucleon-nucleon scattering based on finite-volume spectroscopy. The calculation is performed using the distillation method on eight lattice ensembles at the SU(3)-symmetric point with $m_\pi=m_K\approx 420$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-20 Jeremy R. Green , Andrew D. Hanlon , Parikshit M. Junnarkar , Hartmut Wittig

The current status of some nucleon isovector observables, the vector charge, \(g_V\), axial charge, \(g_A\), quark momentum fraction, \(\langle x \rangle_{u-d}\), and quark helicity fraction, \(\langle x \rangle_{\Delta u - \Delta d}\),…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-14 Shigemi Ohta

The chiral extrapolation of the nucleon mass, M_n, is investigated using data coming from 2-flavour partially-quenched lattice simulations. A large sample of lattice results from the CP-PACS Collaboration is analysed using the leading…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-18 W. Armour , C. R. Allton , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

Relativistic theories of nuclear matter are discussed in a new pespective. First the chiral character of the scalar nuclear field is introduced in the framework of the linear sigma model. With the assumption that the nucleon mass originates…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 M. Ericson , G. Chanfray

We construct an effective chiral theory for the nucleon, based on the low-energy effective QCD partition function from the QCD instanton vacuum. We fully consider the momentum-dependent dynamical quark mass whose value at the zero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-22 Yongwoo Choi , Hyun-CHul Kim

The current status of lattice-QCD numerical calculations by joint LHP, RBC, and UKQCD collaborations of nucleon isovector vector- and axialvector-current form factors using a 2+1-flavor dynamical domain-wall fermions lattice QCD ensemble…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-13 Shigemi Ohta

A calculational scheme for obtaining the electric polarizability of the neutron in lattice QCD with dynamical quarks is developed, using the background field approach. The scheme differs substantially from methods previously used in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Engelhardt

We calculate the nucleon parameters in symmetric nuclear matter employing the QCD sum rules approach. We focus on the average energy per nucleon and study the equilibrium states of the matter. We treat the matter as a relativistic system of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 E. G. Drukarev , M. G. Ryskin , V. A. Sadovnikova
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