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Nonperturbative exact solutions are allowed for quantum integrable models in one space-dimension. Going beyond this class we propose an alternative Lax matrix approach, exploiting the hidden multi-time concept in integrable systems and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-18 Anjan Kundu

Using the principles of the conformal quantum field theory and the finite size corrections of the energy of the ground and various excited states, we calculate the boundary critical exponents of single- and multicomponent Bethe ansatz…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Wang , J. Voit , F. -C. Pu

In this paper we compute the scaling functions of the effective central charges for various quantum integrable models in a deep ultraviolet region $R\to 0$ using two independent methods. One is based on the ``reflection amplitudes'' of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Changrim Ahn , Chanju Kim , Chaiho Rim

We provide the eigenfunctions for a quantum chain of $N$ conformal spins with nearest-neighbor interaction and open boundary conditions in the irreducible representation of $SO(1,5)$ of scaling dimension $\Delta = 2 - i \lambda$ and spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-22 Sergey Derkachov , Enrico Olivucci

Integrable Quantum Field Theories can be solved exactly using bootstrap techniques based on their elastic and factorisable S-matrix. While knowledge of the scattering amplitudes reveals the exact spectrum of particles and their on-shell…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-30 M. Lencsés , G. Mussardo , G. Takács

An exact expression for the spin-spin correlation function is derived for the zero-temperature random-field Ising model defined on a Bethe lattice of arbitrary coordination number. The correlation length describing dynamic spin-spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-04-18 T. P. Handford , F. J. Perez-Reche , S. N. Taraskin

We establish a correspondence between an infinite set of special solutions of the (classical) modified sinh-Gordon equation and a set of stationary states in the finite-volume Hilbert space of the integrable 2D QFT invented by V.A. Fateev.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Vladimir V. Bazhanov , Sergei L. Lukyanov

Recently, Bazhanov and Sergeev have described an Ising-type integrable model which can be identified as a $\sinh$-Gordon-type model with an infinite number of states but with a real parameter $q$. This model is the subject of Sklyanin's…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-03 Sergey Sergeev

An exactly solvable strongly correlated electron model with two independent parameters is constructed in the frame of the quantum inverse scattering method, which can be seen as a generalization of the Bariev model. Through the Bethe ansatz…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-14 Mingchen Zheng , Xin Zhang , Junpeng Cao , Wen-li Yang , Yupeng Wang

In [1] an integrable quantum model was introduced and a class of its cyclic representations was proven to define lattice regularizations of the Sine-Gordon model. Here, we analyze general cyclic representations of this integrable quantum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-31 G. Niccoli

We investigate the massive Sine-Gordon model in the finite ultraviolet regime on the two-dimensional Minkowski spacetime $(\mathbb{R}^2,\eta)$ with an additive Gaussian white noise. In particular we construct the expectation value and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-06 Alberto Bonicelli , Claudio Dappiaggi , Paolo Rinaldi

A method to unitarize the scattering amplitude produced by infinite-range forces is developed and applied to Born terms. In order to apply $S$-matrix techniques, based on unitarity and analyticity, we first derive an $S$-matrix free of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-17 Diego Blas , Jorge Martin Camalich , Jose Antonio Oller

We propose a new non-perturbative method for studying UV complete unitary quantum field theories (QFTs) with a mass gap in general number of spacetime dimensions. The method relies on unitarity formulated as positive semi-definiteness of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-21 Denis Karateev , Simon Kuhn , Joao Penedones

We derive an exact expression for the Seiberg-Witten map of noncommutative gauge theory. It is found by studying the coupling of the gauge field to the Ramond-Ramond potentials in string theory. Our result also proves the earlier conjecture…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Yuji Okawa , Hirosi Ooguri

Fully non-linear, plane-symmetric exact solutions of the Einstein equations describing the scattering of gravitational and electromagnetic waves have existed for many years. For these closed-form solutions to be found, idealized wave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-13 Breanna Camden , Chris Stevens , John Forbes

Using the methods of the "form factor program" exact expressions of all matrix elements are obtained for several operators of the quantum sine Gordon model: all powers of the fundamental bose field, general exponentials of it, the energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Babujian , M. Karowski

In this chapter, we demonstrate a general formulation of the Finite Element Method allowing to calculate the diffraction efficiencies from the electromagnetic field diffracted by arbitrarily shaped gratings embedded in a multilayered stack…

Optics · Physics 2013-02-06 Guillaume Demésy , Frédéric Zolla , André Nicolet , Benjamin Vial

We develop a unified algebraic and effective field theory (EFT) formulation for non--Riemannian extensions of General Relativity with an independent connection. For metric--affine $f(R,Q)$ gravity we show that the connection equations admit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-11 Ginés R. Pérez Teruel

The exact finite-size spectra for several quantum impurity models related to the Kondo problem are obtained from the Bethe ansatz solutions. Using the finite-size scaling in boundary conformal field theory, we determine various surface…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Fujimoto , N. Kawakami , S. -K. Yang

An exact renormalization group equation is written down for the world sheet theory describing the bosonic open string in general backgrounds. Loop variable techniques are used to make the equation gauge invariant. This is worked out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 B. Sathiapalan