English

Dual Effective Field Theory formulation of Metric--Affine and Symmetric Teleparallel Gravity

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2025-12-11 v1

Abstract

We develop a unified algebraic and effective field theory (EFT) formulation for non--Riemannian extensions of General Relativity with an independent connection. For metric--affine f(R,Q)f(R,Q) gravity we show that the connection equations admit an exact matrix solution, whose square--root structure generates a convergent binomial/Neumann expansion in powers of the stress tensor TμνT_{\mu\nu}. For the Eddington--inspired Born--Infeld (EiBI) theory we show that the connection can be solved algebraically as well, and that its determinantal field equations produce a parallel Neumann expansion with coefficients fixed by the underlying determinant operator. This allows us to rewrite the Einstein--like equations in the auxiliary metric as an effective Einstein equation for gμνg_{\mu\nu} with a local algebraic correction (ΔT)μν(\Delta T)_{\mu\nu} that follows from a dual EFT built from the invariants {T,T2,TμνTμν,}\{T,\,T^2,\,T_{\mu\nu}T^{\mu\nu},\ldots\}, organised by a characteristic density scale. We prove a convergence criterion based on the spectral radius of T^μν\hat T^\mu{}_\nu and interpret EiBI gravity as a determinantal resummation of the same TT--tower. Extending the framework to symmetric teleparallel f(Q)f(Q) gravity, we identify the EFT coefficients in terms of fQf_Q and fQQf_{QQ} and present a background matching for f(Q)=Q+αQ2f(Q)=Q+\alpha Q^2. The resulting dual EFT provides a common algebraic language for metric--affine, Born--Infeld and non--metricity gravities.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.09516,
  title  = {Dual Effective Field Theory formulation of Metric--Affine and Symmetric Teleparallel Gravity},
  author = {Ginés R. Pérez Teruel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.09516},
  year   = {2025}
}