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Related papers: GaussianAD: Gaussian-Centric End-to-End Autonomous…

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Although end-to-end autonomous driving (E2E-AD) technologies have made significant progress in recent years, there remains an unsatisfactory performance on closed-loop evaluation. The potential of leveraging planning in query design and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Yingqi Tang , Zhuoran Xu , Zhaotie Meng , Erkang Cheng

High-fidelity visual reconstruction and novel-view synthesis are essential for realistic closed-loop evaluation in autonomous driving. While 4D Gaussian Splatting (4DGS) offers a promising balance of accuracy and efficiency, existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Haibao Yu , Kuntao Xiao , Jiahang Wang , Ruiyang Hao , Yuxin Huang , Guoran Hu , Haifang Qin , Bowen Jing , Yuntian Bo , Ping Luo

This paper focuses on scene reconstruction under nighttime conditions in autonomous driving simulation. Recent methods based on Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) and 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have achieved photorealistic modeling in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Tae-Kyeong Kim , Xingxin Chen , Guile Wu , Chengjie Huang , Dongfeng Bai , Bingbing Liu

Most 3D Gaussian Splatting (3D-GS) based methods for urban scenes initialize 3D Gaussians directly with 3D LiDAR points, which not only underutilizes LiDAR data capabilities but also overlooks the potential advantages of fusing LiDAR with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Cheng Zhao , Su Sun , Ruoyu Wang , Yuliang Guo , Jun-Jun Wan , Zhou Huang , Xinyu Huang , Yingjie Victor Chen , Liu Ren

Autonomous driving is a multi-task problem requiring a deep understanding of the visual environment. End-to-end autonomous systems have attracted increasing interest as a method of learning to drive without exhaustively programming…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-12 Alexander Makrigiorgos , Ali Shafti , Alex Harston , Julien Gerard , A. Aldo Faisal

Autonomous driving requires forecasting both geometry and semantics over time to effectively reason about future environment states. Existing vision-based occupancy forecasting methods focus on motion-related categories such as static and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Riya Mohan , Juana Valeria Hurtado , Rohit Mohan , Abhinav Valada

State-of-the-art novel view synthesis methods achieve impressive results for multi-view captures of static 3D scenes. However, the reconstructed scenes still lack "liveliness," a key component for creating engaging 3D experiences. Recently,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Thomas Wimmer , Michael Oechsle , Michael Niemeyer , Federico Tombari

Reconstructing dynamic driving scenes from dashcam videos has attracted increasing attention due to its significance in autonomous driving and scene understanding. While recent advances have made impressive progress, most methods still…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Hongyuan Liu , Haochen Yu , Bochao Zou , Jianfei Jiang , Qiankun Liu , Jiansheng Chen , Huimin Ma

Object navigation is a core capability of embodied intelligence, enabling an agent to locate target objects in unknown environments. Recent advances in vision-language models (VLMs) have facilitated zero-shot object navigation (ZSON).…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Wancai Zheng , Hao Chen , Xianlong Lu , Linlin Ou , Xinyi Yu

Efficient reasoning about the semantic, spatial, and temporal structure of a scene is a crucial prerequisite for autonomous driving. We present NEural ATtention fields (NEAT), a novel representation that enables such reasoning for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-10 Kashyap Chitta , Aditya Prakash , Andreas Geiger

Recent advancements in vision foundation models (VFMs) have revolutionized visual perception in 2D, yet their potential for 3D scene understanding, particularly in autonomous driving applications, remains underexplored. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Lingdong Kong , Xiang Xu , Youquan Liu , Jun Cen , Runnan Chen , Wenwei Zhang , Liang Pan , Kai Chen , Ziwei Liu

In recent years, autonomous driving algorithms using low-cost vehicle-mounted cameras have attracted increasing endeavors from both academia and industry. There are multiple fronts to these endeavors, including object detection on roads,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-15 Lu Chi , Yadong Mu

The recent Gaussian Splatting achieves high-quality and real-time novel-view synthesis of the 3D scenes. However, it is solely concentrated on the appearance and geometry modeling, while lacking in fine-grained object-level scene…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-09 Mingqiao Ye , Martin Danelljan , Fisher Yu , Lei Ke

Accurate scene perception is critical for vision-based robotic manipulation. Existing approaches typically follow either a Vision-to-Action (V-A) paradigm, predicting actions directly from visual inputs, or a Vision-to-3D-to-Action (V-3D-A)…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Ying Chai , Litao Deng , Ruizhi Shao , Jiajun Zhang , Kangchen Lv , Liangjun Xing , Xiang Li , Hongwen Zhang , Yebin Liu

Vision-language-action (VLA) policies have advanced language-conditioned robotic manipulation by transferring semantic priors from pretrained vision-language models to action generation. However, standard action-imitation learning often…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Zijian Zhang , Yuqing Jiang , Qian Cheng , Xiaofan Li , Si Liu , Ding Zhao , Ping Luo , Weitao Zhou , Haibao Yu

End-to-end autonomous driving methods aim to directly map raw sensor inputs to future driving actions such as planned trajectories, bypassing traditional modular pipelines. While these approaches have shown promise, they often operate under…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Bozhou Zhang , Nan Song , Jingyu Li , Xiatian Zhu , Jiankang Deng , Li Zhang

Simulation is essential for autonomous driving, yet current frameworks often model vehicles as rigid assets and fail to capture part-level articulation. With perception algorithms increasingly leveraging dynamics such as wheel steering or…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Shiyao Qian , Yuan Ren , Dongfeng Bai , Bingbing Liu

Recent advancements in multi-view 3D reconstruction and novel-view synthesis, particularly through Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS), have greatly enhanced the fidelity and efficiency of 3D content creation.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Jun Zhou , Dinghao Li , Nannan Li , Mingjie Wang

Humans excel at forecasting the future dynamics of a scene given just a single image. Video generation models that can mimic this ability are an essential component for intelligent systems. Recent approaches have improved temporal coherence…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Melonie de Almeida , Daniela Ivanova , Tong Shi , John H. Williamson , Paul Henderson

This work focuses on modeling dynamic urban environments for autonomous driving simulation. Contemporary data-driven methods using neural radiance fields have achieved photorealistic driving scene modeling, but they suffer from low…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Guile Wu , Dongfeng Bai , Bingbing Liu