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Quantum simulation has wide applications in quantum chemistry and physics. Recently, scientists have begun exploring the use of randomized methods for accelerating quantum simulation. Among them, a simple and powerful technique, called…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-26 Chi-Fang Chen , Hsin-Yuan Huang , Richard Kueng , Joel A. Tropp

The goal of qubit purification is to combine multiple noisy copies of an unknown pure quantum state to obtain one or more copies that are closer to the pure state. We show that a simple protocol based solely on random SWAP tests achieves…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Shrigyan Brahmachari , Austin Hulse , Henry D. Pfister , Iman Marvian

SymBoltz is a new Julia package for solving the linear Einstein-Boltzmann equations in cosmology. It features a symbolic-numeric interface for specifying equations, is free of approximation switching schemes, and is compatible with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-11 Herman Sletmoen

Pansharpening aims to fuse high-resolution panchromatic (PAN) images with low-resolution multispectral (LRMS) images to generate high-resolution multispectral (HRMS) images. Although deep learning-based methods have achieved promising…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Zeyu Xia , Chenxi Sun , Tianyu Xin , Yubo Zeng , Haoyu Chen , Liang-Jian Deng

The product formula, commonly known as Trotter decomposition, is a central tool for digital quantum simulation, whose performance depends critically on how the Hamiltonian is partitioned into tractable blocks. Standard decompositions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-18 Naoki Negishi , Bo Yang

Quantum computers are becoming a reality and numerous quantum computing applications with a near-term perspective (e.g., for finance, chemistry, machine learning, and optimization) and with a long-term perspective (e.g., for cryptography or…

Hill-determinant method is described and shown applicable within the so called PT-symmetric quantum mechanics. We demonstrate that in a way paralleling its traditional Hermitian applications and proofs the method guarantees the necessary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Miloslav Znojil

Transition Path Theory (TPT) provides a rigorous framework to investigate the dynamics of rare thermally activated transitions. In this theory, a central role is played by the forward committor function q^+(x), which provides the ideal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-15 G. Bartolucci , S. Orioli , P. Faccioli

Symmetry is a powerful tool for studying dynamics in QFT: it provides selection rules, constrains RG flows, and often simplifies analysis. Currently, our understanding is that the most general form of symmetry is described by categorical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-06 T. Daniel Brennan , Zhengdi Sun

Density Functional Theory (DFT) is a pivotal method within quantum chemistry and materials science, with its core involving the construction and solution of the Kohn-Sham Hamiltonian. Despite its importance, the application of DFT is…

In this paper, we investigate the asymptotic error distributions of symplectic methods for stochastic Hamiltonian systems and further provide Hamiltonian-specific analysis that clarifies the superiority of symplectic methods. Our…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Chuchu Chen , Xinyu Chen , Jialin Hong , Yuqian Miao

The efficient computation of observables beyond the total energy is a key challenge and opportunity for fault-tolerant quantum computing approaches in quantum chemistry. Here we consider the symmetry-adapted perturbation theory (SAPT)…

We present QCommute, a software tool implemented in C++ for symbolic computation of nested commutators between a Hamiltonian and local observables in quantum many-body spin-1/2 systems on one-, two-, and three-dimensional hypercubic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-09 Oleg Lychkovskiy , Viacheslav Khrushchev , Ilya Shirokov

Flow models are a cornerstone of modern machine learning. They are generative models that progressively transform probability distributions according to learned dynamics. Specifically, they learn a continuous-time Markov process that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-10 David Layden , Ryan Sweke , Vojtěch Havlíček , Anirban Chowdhury , Kirill Neklyudov

It is well-known that time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation can only be exactly solvable in very rare cases, even for two-level quantum systems. Therefore, finding exact quantum dynamics under time-dependent Hamiltonian is not only of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-17 Zhi-Cheng He , Yi-Xuan Wu , Zheng-Yuan Xue

We provide a quantum algorithm for simulating the dynamics of sparse Hamiltonians with complexity sublogarithmic in the inverse error, an exponential improvement over previous methods. Specifically, we show that a $d$-sparse Hamiltonian $H$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-09 Dominic W. Berry , Andrew M. Childs , Richard Cleve , Robin Kothari , Rolando D. Somma

In the last twenty years modulation spaces, introduced by H. G. Feichtinger in 1983, have been successfully addressed to the study of signal analysis, PDE's, pseudodifferential operators, quantum mechanics, by hundreds of contributions. In…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Elena Cordero , Luigi Rodino

We outline a strategy to compute the second-loop contribution to the Csw coefficient of the Sheikoleslami-Wohlert-Wilson fermion action by means of NSPT. We also present preliminary results for higher-order integrators for the Langevin…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 C. Torrero , G. S. Bali

The Wiener-Khinchin theorem for the Fourier-Laplace transformation (WKT-FLT) provides a robust method to calculate numerically single-side Fourier transforms of arbitrary autocorrelation functions from molecular simulations. However, the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Akira Koyama , David A. Nicholson , Marat Andreev , Gregory C. Rutledge , Koji Fukao , Takashi Yamamoto

Simulating the real-time dynamics of quantum field theories (QFTs) is one of the most promising applications of quantum simulators. Regularizing a bosonic QFT for quantum simulation purposes typically involves a truncation in Hilbert space…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-01 Gabriele Calliari , Marco Di Liberto , Hannes Pichler , Torsten V. Zache
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