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Deep neural networks can achieve great successes when presented with large data sets and sufficient computational resources. However, their ability to learn new concepts quickly is limited. Meta-learning is one approach to address this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-22 Mike Huisman , Jan N. van Rijn , Aske Plaat

The rise of Generative AI (GenAI) in recent years has catalyzed transformative advances in wireless communications and networks. Among the members of the GenAI family, Diffusion Models (DMs) have risen to prominence as a powerful option,…

Scientific research faces high costs and inefficiencies with traditional methods, but the rise of deep learning and large language models (LLMs) offers innovative solutions. This survey reviews transformer-based LLM applications across…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Kaiyuan Tian , Linbo Qiao , Baihui Liu , Gongqingjian Jiang , Shanshan Li , Dongsheng Li

Artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, and deep learning have become transformative forces in big data analytics and management, enabling groundbreaking advancements across diverse industries. This article delves into the…

Noncoherent communication is a promising paradigm for future wireless systems where acquiring accurate channel state information (CSI) is challenging or infeasible. It provides methods to bypass the need for explicit channel estimation in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Khac-Hoang Ngo , Diego Cuevas , Ruben de Miguel Gil , Victor Monzon Baeza , Ana Garcia Armada , Ignacio Santamaria

Large artificial intelligence (AI) models exhibit remarkable capabilities in various application scenarios, but deploying them at the network edge poses significant challenges due to issues such as data privacy, computational resources, and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Wanli Ni , Haofeng Sun , Huiqing Ao , Hui Tian

While initial applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in wireless communications over the past decade have demonstrated considerable potential using specialized models for targeted communication tasks, the revolutionary demands of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Jian Xiao , Ji Wang , Kunrui Cao , Xingwang Li , Zhao Chen , Chau Yuen

The explosive growth of artificial intelligence (AI) workloads in modern data centers demands a radical transformation of interconnect architectures. Traditional copper and optical wiring face fundamental challenges in latency, power…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Chong Han , Mingjie Zhu , Wenqi Zhao , Ziming Yu , Guolong Huang , Guangjian Wang , Wen Tong , Wenjun Zhang

In this paper, we consider the use of deep neural networks in the context of Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) detection. We give a brief introduction to deep learning and propose a modern neural network architecture suitable for this…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-06-06 Neev Samuel , Tzvi Diskin , Ami Wiesel

In this paper, we firstly exploit the inter-user interference (IUI) and inter-cell interference (ICI) as useful references to develop a robust transceiver design based on interference alignment for a downlink multi-user multi-cell…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-04-18 Xianzhong Xie , Helin Yang , Athanasios V. Vasilakos

The transformative power of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) is recognized as a key enabler for sixth generation (6G) mobile networks by both academia and industry. Research on AI/ML in mobile networks has been ongoing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-17 Yuan Gao , Xinyi Wu , Jun Jiang , Bintao Hu , Jianbo Du , Qiang Ye , Shunqing Zhang , F. Richard Yu , Shugong Xu

Deep models are dominating the artificial intelligence (AI) industry since the ImageNet challenge in 2012. The size of deep models is increasing ever since, which brings new challenges to this field with applications in cell phones,…

Artificial intelligence (AI) is anticipated to emerge as a pivotal enabler for the forthcoming sixth-generation (6G) wireless communication systems. However, current research efforts regarding large AI models for wireless communications…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-16 Yuhang Li , Yang Lu , Wei Chen , Bo Ai , Zhiguo Ding , Dusit Niyato

Foundation models (FMs) are catalyzing a transformative shift in materials science (MatSci) by enabling scalable, general-purpose, and multimodal AI systems for scientific discovery. Unlike traditional machine learning models, which are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Minh-Hao Van , Prateek Verma , Chen Zhao , Xintao Wu

This paper studies the problem of linear precoding for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication channels employing finite-alphabet signaling. Existing solutions typically suffer from high computational complexity due to costly…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-11-08 Maksym A. Girnyk

The physical layer (PHY) in wireless communication systems has traditionally relied on model-based methods that are often optimized individually as independent blocks to perform tasks such as modulation, coding, and channel estimation.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Abdelrahman Elfiky , Zouheir Rezki , Jorge Cortez , Youssef Boumhaout , Anne Xia , Abdulkadir Celik , Georges Kaddoum

Wireless communications are envisioned to bring about dramatic changes in the future, with a variety of emerging applications, such as virtual reality (VR), Internet of things (IoT), etc., becoming a reality. However, these compelling…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-14 Linglong Dai , Ruicheng Jiao , Fumiyuki Adachi , H. Vincent Poor , Lajos Hanzo

In this paper, we consider massive multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems with a uniform planar array (UPA) at the base station (BS) and investigate the downlink precoding with imperfect channel state information (CSI).…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-28 Junchao Shi , Wenjin Wang , Xinping Yi , Xiqi Gao , Geoffrey Ye Li

This white paper discusses the role of large-scale AI in the telecommunications industry, with a specific focus on the potential of generative AI to revolutionize network functions and user experiences, especially in the context of 6G…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Adnan Shahid , Adrian Kliks , Ahmed Al-Tahmeesschi , Ahmed Elbakary , Alexandros Nikou , Ali Maatouk , Ali Mokh , Amirreza Kazemi , Antonio De Domenico , Athanasios Karapantelakis , Bo Cheng , Bo Yang , Bohao Wang , Carlo Fischione , Chao Zhang , Chaouki Ben Issaid , Chau Yuen , Chenghui Peng , Chongwen Huang , Christina Chaccour , Christo Kurisummoottil Thomas , Dheeraj Sharma , Dimitris Kalogiros , Dusit Niyato , Eli De Poorter , Elissa Mhanna , Emilio Calvanese Strinati , Faouzi Bader , Fathi Abdeldayem , Fei Wang , Fenghao Zhu , Gianluca Fontanesi , Giovanni Geraci , Haibo Zhou , Hakimeh Purmehdi , Hamed Ahmadi , Hang Zou , Hongyang Du , Hoon Lee , Howard H. Yang , Iacopo Poli , Igor Carron , Ilias Chatzistefanidis , Inkyu Lee , Ioannis Pitsiorlas , Jaron Fontaine , Jiajun Wu , Jie Zeng , Jinan Li , Jinane Karam , Johny Gemayel , Juan Deng , Julien Frison , Kaibin Huang , Kehai Qiu , Keith Ball , Kezhi Wang , Kun Guo , Leandros Tassiulas , Lecorve Gwenole , Liexiang Yue , Lina Bariah , Louis Powell , Marcin Dryjanski , Maria Amparo Canaveras Galdon , Marios Kountouris , Maryam Hafeez , Maxime Elkael , Mehdi Bennis , Mehdi Boudjelli , Meiling Dai , Merouane Debbah , Michele Polese , Mohamad Assaad , Mohamed Benzaghta , Mohammad Al Refai , Moussab Djerrab , Mubeen Syed , Muhammad Amir , Na Yan , Najla Alkaabi , Nan Li , Nassim Sehad , Navid Nikaein , Omar Hashash , Pawel Sroka , Qianqian Yang , Qiyang Zhao , Rasoul Nikbakht Silab , Rex Ying , Roberto Morabito , Rongpeng Li , Ryad Madi , Salah Eddine El Ayoubi , Salvatore D'Oro , Samson Lasaulce , Serveh Shalmashi , Sige Liu , Sihem Cherrared , Swarna Bindu Chetty , Swastika Dutta , Syed A. R. Zaidi , Tianjiao Chen , Timothy Murphy , Tommaso Melodia , Tony Q. S. Quek , Vishnu Ram , Walid Saad , Wassim Hamidouche , Weilong Chen , Xiaoou Liu , Xiaoxue Yu , Xijun Wang , Xingyu Shang , Xinquan Wang , Xuelin Cao , Yang Su , Yanping Liang , Yansha Deng , Yifan Yang , Yingping Cui , Yu Sun , Yuxuan Chen , Yvan Pointurier , Zeinab Nehme , Zeinab Nezami , Zhaohui Yang , Zhaoyang Zhang , Zhe Liu , Zhenyu Yang , Zhu Han , Zhuang Zhou , Zihan Chen , Zirui Chen , Zitao Shuai

It is anticipated that 6G wireless networks will accelerate the convergence of the physical and cyber worlds and enable a paradigm-shift in the way we deploy and exploit communication networks. Machine learning, in particular deep learning…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Yang Wang , Zhen Gao , Dezhi Zheng , Sheng Chen , Deniz Gündüz , H. Vincent Poor