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Recently, non-orthogonal codes have been advocated for IoT massive access. Activity detection has been demonstrated to entail common support recovery in a jointly sparse multiple measurement vector (MMV) problem and MMV algorithms have been…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-06 Mohammad Naseri Tehrani , Shahrokh Farahmand

Anonymous communication systems are subject to selective denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. Selective DoS attacks lower anonymity as they force paths to be rebuilt multiple times to ensure delivery which increases the opportunity for more…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Anupam Das , Nikita Borisov

EU data localization regulations limit data transfers to non-EU countries with the GDPR. However, BGP, DNS and other Internet protocols were not designed to enforce jurisdictional constraints, so implementing data localization is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Alexander Gamero-Garrido , Kicho Yu , Sumukh Vasisht Shankar , Sachin Kumar Singh , Sindhya Balasubramanian , Alexander Wilcox , David Choffnes

Whether as telecommunications or power systems, networks are very important in everyday life. Maintaining these networks properly functional and connected, even under attacks or failures, is of special concern. This topic has been…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-05-30 Ivana Bachmann , Fernando Morales , Alonso Silva , Javier Bustos-Jiménez

In recent times, I've encountered a principle known as cloud computing, a model that simplifies user access to data and computing power on a demand basis. The main objective of cloud computing is to accommodate users' growing needs by…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-05-29 Peyman Khordadpour , Saeed Ahmadi

One of the most fundamental problems in computer science is the reachability problem: Given a directed graph and two vertices s and t, can s reach t via a path? We revisit existing techniques and combine them with new approaches to support…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Kathrin Hanauer , Christian Schulz , Jonathan Trummer

Maritime systems, including ships and ports, are critical components of global infrastructure, essential for transporting over 80% of the world's goods and supporting internet connectivity. However, these systems face growing cybersecurity…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Anna Raymaker , Akshaya Kumar , Miuyin Yong Wong , Ryan Pickren , Animesh Chhotaray , Frank Li , Saman Zonouz , Raheem Beyah

IP fragmentation and TCP segmentation allow for splitting large data packets into smaller ones, e.g., for transmission across network links of limited capacity. These mechanisms permit complete or partial overlaps with different data on the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Lucas Aubard , Johan Mazel , Gilles Guette , Pierre Chifflier

Latency is a key indicator of Internet service performance. Continuously tracking the latency of client requests enables service operators to quickly identify bottlenecks, perform adaptive resource allocation or routing, and mitigate…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Bhavana Vannarth Shobhana , Yen-lin Chien , Jonathan Diamant , Badri Nath , Shir Landau Feibish , Srinivas Narayana

The goal of community detection algorithms is to identify densely-connected units within large networks. An implicit assumption is that all the constituent nodes belong equally to their associated community. However, some nodes are more…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-06-07 Tanmoy Chakraborty , Sriram Srinivasan , Niloy Ganguly , Animesh Mukherjee , Sanjukta Bhowmick

Many times the nodes of a complex network, whether deliberately or not, are aggregated for technical, ethical, legal limitations or privacy reasons. A common example is the geographic position: one may uncover communities in a network of…

Many real world systems or web services can be represented as a network such as social networks and transportation networks. In the past decade, many algorithms have been developed to detect the communities in a network using connections…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-01-21 Zhi Liu , Yan Huang

Network robustness is a measure a network's ability to survive adversarial attacks. But not all parts of a network are equal. K-cores, which are dense subgraphs, are known to capture some of the key properties of many real-life networks.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-12-21 Palash Dey , Suman Kalyan Maity , Sourav Medya , Arlei Silva

Collective operations are cornerstones of both HPC applications and large-scale AI training and inference, yet benchmarking them in a systematic and reproducible way remains difficult on modern systems due to the complexity of their…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Saverio Pasqualoni , Tommaso Bonato , Lorenzo Piarulli , Torsten Hoefler , Marco Canini , Daniele De Sensi

Tor and I2P are well-known anonymity networks used by many individuals to protect their online privacy and anonymity. Tor's centralized directory services facilitate the understanding of the Tor network, as well as the measurement and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-09-27 Nguyen Phong Hoang , Panagiotis Kintis , Manos Antonakakis , Michalis Polychronakis

Profiling core-periphery structures in networks has attracted significant attention, leading to the development of various methods. Among these, the rich-core method is distinguished for being entirely parameter-free and scalable to large…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-04-17 Jiaqi Nie , Qi Xuan , Dehong Gao , Zhongyuan Ruan

We aim to study the temporal patterns of activity in points of interest of cities around the world. In order to do so, we use the data provided by the online location-based social network Foursquare, where users make check-ins that indicate…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-03-29 Francisco Betancourt , Alejandro P. Riascos , José L. Mateos

We develop a consolidated theory for the detectability of network-borne attacks under two canonical observation models: (i) a static graph drawn from an Erdos-Renyi background with a planted anomalous community, and (ii) a temporal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Abdulkader Hajjouz , Elena Avksentieva

Among critical infrastructures, power grids and communication infrastructure are identified as uniquely critical since they enable the operation of all other sectors. Due to their vital role, the research community has undertaken extensive…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-08-17 Sangeetha Abdu Jyothi

Modern cloud services are prone to failures due to their complex architecture, making diagnosis a critical process. Site Reliability Engineers (SREs) spend hours leveraging multiple sources of data, including the alerts, error logs, and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-09-15 Sarthak Chakraborty , Shubham Agarwal , Shaddy Garg , Abhimanyu Sethia , Udit Narayan Pandey , Videh Aggarwal , Shiv Saini