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In Bayesian machine learning, conjugate priors are popular, mostly due to mathematical convenience. In this paper, we show that there are deeper reasons for choosing a conjugate prior. Specifically, we formulate the conjugate prior in the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2010-05-04 Arvind Agarwal , Hal Daume

Using a combination of several powerful modularity theorems and class field theory we derive a new modularity theorem for semistable elliptic curves over certain real abelian fields. We deduce that if $K$ is a real abelian field of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Samuele Anni , Samir Siksek

We describe a strategy to attack infinitely many Fermat-type equations of signature $(r,r,p)$, where $r \geq 7$ is a fixed prime and $p$ is a prime allowed to vary. We use a variant of the modular method over totally real subfields of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-01 Nuno Freitas

In this work, generalized hypergeometric functions for bicomplex argument is introduced and its convergence criteria is derived. Furthermore, integral representation of this function has been established. Moreover, quadratic transformation,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Snehasis Bera , Sourav Das , Abhijit Banerjee

Let $\mathcal{X}$ be an irreducible algebraic curve defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ of characteristic $p>2$. Assume that the $\mathbb{F}_q$-automorphism group of $\mathcal{X}$ admits as an automorphism group the direct product of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Nazar Arakelian , Pietro Speziali

The main motivation of our work is to create an efficient algorithm that decides hypertranscendence of solutions of linear differential equations, via the parameterized differential and Galois theories. To achieve this, we expand the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Charlotte Hardouin , Andrei Minchenko , Alexey Ovchinnikov

We describe a general approach for constructing a broad class of operators approximating high-dimensional curves based on geometric Hermite data. The geometric Hermite data consists of point samples and their associated tangent vectors of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Hofit Ben-Zion Vardi , Nira Dyn , Nir Sharon

Causal variational principles, which are the analytic core of the physical theory of causal fermion systems, are found to have an underlying Hamiltonian structure, giving a formulation of the dynamics in terms of physical fields in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-17 Felix Finster , Johannes Kleiner

In this paper, we give a geometrization and a generalization of a lemma of differential Galois theory. This geometrization, in addition of giving a nice insight on this result, offers us the occasion to investigate several points of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-03 Colas Bardavid

We study compatible families of four-dimensional Galois representations constructed in the \'{e}tale cohomology of a smooth projective variety. We prove a theorem asserting that the images will be generically large if certain conditions are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Dieulefait , Nuria Vila

We show that the modular Serre weights of a sufficiently generic mod $p$ Galois representation of an unramified $p$-adic field are themselves generic, and give precise bounds on the genericity, by extending previous work of Emerton, Gee and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-18 John Enns

General structure of the multivariate plain and q-hypergeometric terms and univariate elliptic hypergeometric terms is described. Some explicit examples of the totally elliptic hypergeometric terms leading to multidimensional integrals on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-01 V. P. Spiridonov

The "principle of the fermionic projector" provides a new mathematical framework for the formulation of physical theories and is a promising approach for physics beyond the standard model. The book begins with a brief review of relativity,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-23 Felix Finster

This paper is devoted to multiplicity results of solutions to nonlocal elliptic equations modeling gravitating systems. By considering the case of Fermi-Dirac statistics as a singular perturbation of Maxwell-Boltzmann one, we are able to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-30 Jean Dolbeault , Robert Stanczy

Motives and automorphic forms of arithmetic type give rise to Galois representations that occur in {\it compatible families}. These compatible families are of p-adic representations with p varying. By reducing such a family mod p one…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chandrashekhar Khare , Ian Kiming

We study canonical models of $\left(\mathbb{Z}/k\mathbb{Z}\right)^n$- covers of the projective line, tamely ramified at exactly $n+1$ points each of index $k$, when $k,n\geq 2$ and the characteristic of the ground field $K$ is either zero…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-07 Kostas Karagiannis

This article deals with the Galois representation attached to elliptic curves with an isogeny of prime degree over a number field. We first determine uniform criteria for the irreducibility of Galois representations attached to elliptic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-09 Agnès David

Using Galois representations, we analyze fields of definition of cyclic isogenies on elliptic curves to prove the following uniformity result: for any number field $F$ which has no rational CM, under GRH there exists an effectively…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Tyler Genao

This paper is the fourth and the last part of the series "Spherical higher order Fourier analysis over finite fields", aiming to develop the higher order Fourier analysis method along spheres over finite fields, and to solve the Geometric…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Wenbo Sun

We study classical hypergeometric series as a p-adic function of its parameters inspired by a problem in the American Mathematical Monthly solved by D. Zagier. This is an extended abstract of a talk given at the workshop "Hypergeometric…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-30 Fernando Rodriguez Villegas
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