Modular elliptic curves over real abelian fields and the generalized Fermat equation $x^{2\ell}+y^{2m}=z^p$
Abstract
Using a combination of several powerful modularity theorems and class field theory we derive a new modularity theorem for semistable elliptic curves over certain real abelian fields. We deduce that if is a real abelian field of conductor , with and , , , then every semistable elliptic curve over is modular. Let , , be prime, with , and .To a putative non-trivial primitive solution of the generalized Fermat we associate a Frey elliptic curve defined over , and study its mod representation with the help of level lowering and our modularity result. We deduce the non-existence of non-trivial primitive solutions if , or if and , .
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1506.02860,
title = {Modular elliptic curves over real abelian fields and the generalized Fermat equation $x^{2\ell}+y^{2m}=z^p$},
author = {Samuele Anni and Samir Siksek},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1506.02860},
year = {2016}
}
Comments
Introduction rewritten to emphasise the new modularity theorem. Paper revised in the light of referees' comments