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The rising energy footprint of artificial intelligence has become a measurable component of US data center emissions, yet cybersecurity research seldom considers its environmental cost. This study introduces an eco aware anomaly detection…

Advanced manufacturing with new bio-derived materials can be achieved faster and more economically with first-principle-based artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML)-derived models and process optimization. Not only is this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-20 Rigoberto Advincula , Jihua Chen

Learning latent representations has aided operational decision-making in several disciplines. Its advantages include uncovering hidden interactions in data and automating procedures which were performed manually in the past. Representation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-19 Christos Pylianidis , Ioannis N. Athanasiadis

Stochastic models of chemical reaction networks are an important tool to describe and analyze noise effects in cell biology. When chemical species and reaction rates in a reaction system have different orders of magnitude, the associated…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-15 German Enciso , Jinsu Kim

The development of an intelligent agricultural decision-supporting system for crop selection and disease forecasting in Bangladesh is the main objective of this work. The economy of the nation depends heavily on agriculture. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Forkan Uddin Ahmed , Annesha Das , Md Zubair

Data acquisition in animal ecology is rapidly accelerating due to inexpensive and accessible sensors such as smartphones, drones, satellites, audio recorders and bio-logging devices. These new technologies and the data they generate hold…

Accurate prediction of crop states (e.g., phenology stages and cold hardiness) is essential for timely farm management decisions such as irrigation, fertilization, and canopy management to optimize crop yield and quality. While traditional…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-20 William Solow , Paola Pesantez-Cabrera , Markus Keller , Lav Khot , Sandhya Saisubramanian , Alan Fern

As efforts to mitigate the effects of climate change grow, reliable and thorough reporting of greenhouse gas emissions are essential for measuring progress towards international and domestic emissions reductions targets. New Zealand's…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Malcolm Jones , Hannah Chorley , Flynn Owen , Tamsyn Hilder , Holly Trowland , Paul Bracewell

Accurate prediction of NMR chemical shifts can in principle help refine aqueous solution structure of proteins to the quality of X-ray structures. We report a new machine learning algorithm for protein chemical shift prediction that…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-12-06 Jie Li , Kochise C. Bennett , Yuchen Liu , Michael V. Martin , Teresa Head-Gordon

We analyze algorithmic and computational aspects of biological phenomena, such as replication and programmed death, in the context of machine learning. We use two different measures of neuron efficiency to develop machine learning…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Andrey Grabovsky , Vitaly Vanchurin

Bio-loggers, electronic devices used to track animal behaviour through various sensors, have become essential in wildlife research. Despite continuous improvements in their capabilities, bio-loggers still face significant limitations in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Wilhelm Kerle-Malcharek , Karsten Klein , Martin Wikelski , Falk Schreiber , Timm A. Wild

For the application of MPC design in on-line regulation or tracking control problems, several studies have attempted to develop an accurate model, and realize adequate uncertainty description of linear or non-linear plants of the processes.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-04-03 Yuanqiang Zhou , Dewei Li , Yugeng Xi , Zhongxue Gan

Wind energy significantly contributes to the global shift towards renewable energy, yet operational challenges, such as Leading-Edge Erosion on wind turbine blades, notably reduce energy output. This study introduces an advanced, scalable…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-17 Emil Marcus Buchberg , Kent Vugs Nielsen

This work presents a physics-based machine learning framework to predict and analyze oxides of nitrogen (NOx) emissions from compression-ignition engine-powered vehicles using on-board diagnostics (OBD) data as input. Accurate NOx…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Harish Panneer Selvam , Bharat Jayaprakash , Yan Li , Shashi Shekhar , William F. Northrop

Detailed scheduling has traditionally been optimized for the reduction of makespan and manufacturing costs. However, growing awareness of environmental concerns and increasingly stringent regulations are pushing manufacturing towards…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Andrea Mencaroni , Pieter Leyman , Birger Raa , Stijn De Vuyst , Dieter Claeys

Precise and reliable climate projections are required for climate adaptation and mitigation, but Earth system models still exhibit great uncertainties. Several approaches have been developed to reduce the spread of climate projections and…

From an environmental standpoint, there are a few crucial aspects of training a neural network that have a major impact on the quantity of carbon that it emits. These factors include: the location of the server used for training and the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-11-06 Alexandre Lacoste , Alexandra Luccioni , Victor Schmidt , Thomas Dandres

Renewable energy policies have driven the wood pellet market over the last decades worldwide. Among other factors, the return from this business depends largely on how well the producers manage the uncertainty associated with biomass yield…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Amin Aghalari , Badr Saleh Aladwan , Bruno Silva , Shaun Tanger , Mohammad Marufuzzaman , Veera Gnaneswar Gude

Buildings sector is one of the major consumers of energy in the United States. The buildings HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) systems, whose functionality is to maintain thermal comfort and indoor air quality (IAQ), account…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-24 Chi Zhang , Sanmukh R. Kuppannagari , Rajgopal Kannan , Viktor K. Prasanna

This paper addresses the challenges of predicting bioprocess performance, particularly in monoclonal antibody (mAb) production, where conventional statistical methods often fall short due to time-series data's complexity and high…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Ali Nik-Khorasani , Thanh Tung Khuat , Bogdan Gabrys
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