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Let $\pi$ be a fixed Hecke--Maass cusp form for $\mathrm{SL}(3,\mathbb{Z})$ and $\chi$ be a primitive Dirichlet character modulo $M$, which we assume to be a prime. Let $L(s,\pi\otimes \chi)$ be the $L$-function associated to $\pi\otimes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Yongxiao Lin

Let k be a global field, $\bar{k}$ a separable closure of k, and $G_k$ the absolute Galois group $\Gal(\bar{k}/k)$ of $\bar{k}$ over k. For every g in $G_k$, let $\bar{k}^g$ be the fixed subfield of $\bar{k}$ under g. Let E/k be an elliptic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florian Breuer , Bo-Hae Im

We consider the Sobolev (Bessel potential) spaces H^ell(R^d, C), and their standard norms || ||_ell (with ell integer or noninteger). We are interested in the unknown sharp constant K_{ell m n d} in the inequality || f g ||_{ell} \leqs…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Carlo Morosi , Livio Pizzocchero

We derive an asymptotic formula which counts the number of abelian extensions of prime degrees over rational function fields. Specifically, let $\ell$ be a rational prime and $K$ a rational function field $\Bbb F_q(t)$ with $\ell \nmid q$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-07 Chih-Yun Chuang , Yen-Liang Kuan

We study the first moments of central values of Hecke $L$-functions associated with quadratic, cubic and quartic symbols to prime moduli. This also enables us to obtain results on first moments of central values of certain families of cubic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-21 Peng Gao , Liangyi Zhao

We provide an explicit description of the K-classes of higher Kazhdan projections in degrees greater than 0 for specific free product groups and Cartesian product groups. Employing this description, we obtain new calculations of Lott's…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Sanaz Pooya , Hang Wang

We establish the first pointwise ergodic theorems along thin sets of prime numbers; a set with zero density with respect to the primes. For instance we will be able to achieve this with the Piatetski-Shapiro primes. Our methods will be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Mariusz Mirek

We prove a Lindel\"of-on-average upper bound for the fourth moment of Dirichlet $L$-functions of conductor $q$ along a coset of the subgroup of characters modulo $d$ when $q^*|d$, where $q^*$ is the least positive integer such that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Ian Petrow , Matthew P. Young

We show that we can develop from scratch and using only classical language a theory of relative quadratic extensions of a given number field $K$ which is as explicit and easy as for the well-known case that $K$ is the field of rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Hatice Boylan , Nils-Peter Skoruppa

Let $\mathfrak{q}>2$ be a prime number, $\chi$ a primitive Dirichlet character modulo $\mathfrak{q}$ and $f$ a primitive holomorphic cusp form or a Hecke-Maass cusp form of level $\mathfrak{q}$ and trivial nebentypus. We prove the subconvex…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Qingfeng Sun , Hui Wang

We consider second-order partial differential operators $H$ in divergence form on $\Ri^d$ with a positive-semidefinite, symmetric, matrix $C$ of real $L_\infty$-coefficients and establish that $H$ is strongly elliptic if and only if the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. F. M. ter Elst , Derek W. Robinson , Yueping Zhu

We evaluate the first moment of the family of primitive quadratic Hecke $L$-functions in the Gaussian field using the method of double Dirichlet series under the Riemann hypothesis and the Lindel\"of hypothesis. We obtain asymptotic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Peng Gao , Liangyi Zhao

We show that the convolution algebra of smooth, compactly-supported functions on a Lie groupoid is H-unital in the sense of Wodzicki. We also prove H-unitality of infinite order vanishing ideals associated to invariant, closed subsets of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-06 Michael Francis

Let $p$ be a prime and $K$ a number field of degree $p$. We count the number of elliptic curves, up to $\bar{K}$-isomorphism, having a prescribed property, where this property is either that the curve contains a fixed torsion group as a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-27 Filip Najman

For any odd prime $\ell$, let $h_\ell(-d)$ denote the $\ell$-part of the class number of the imaginary quadratic field $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-d})$. Nontrivial pointwise upper bounds are known only for $\ell =3$; nontrivial upper bounds for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-04 D. R. Heath-Brown , L. B. Pierce

Ideal class pairings map the rational points of rank $r\geq 1$ elliptic curves $E/\Q$ to the ideal class groups $\CL(-D)$ of certain imaginary quadratic fields. These pairings imply that $$h(-D) \geq \frac{1}{2}(c(E)-\varepsilon)(\log…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-01 Michael Griffin , Ken Ono

We derive explicit bounds for two general classes of $L$-functions, improving and generalizing earlier known estimates. These bounds can be used, for example, to apply Turing's method for determining the number of zeros up to a given…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Neea Palojärvi , Tianyu Zhao

Let $L/K$ be a finite extension of congruence function fields. We say that $L/K$ is a {\it radical extension} if $L$ is generated by roots of polynomials $u^{M}-\alpha \in K[u]$, where $u^{M}$ is the action of Carlitz-Hayes. We study a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-18 Marco Sánchez--Mirafuentes , Gabriel Villa--Salvador

We define new objects called 'horizontal $p$-adic $L$-functions' associated to $L$-values of twists of elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}$ by characters of $p$-power order and conductor prime to $p$. We study the fundamental properties of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Daniel Kriz , Asbjørn Christian Nordentoft

Let E be a rational elliptic curve of conductor N without complex multiplication and let K be an imaginary quadratic field of discriminant D prime to N. Assume that the number of primes dividing N and inert in K is odd, and let H be the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-02 M. Longo , S. Vigni