English

On the density of abelian l-extensions

Number Theory 2015-09-07 v1

Abstract

We derive an asymptotic formula which counts the number of abelian extensions of prime degrees over rational function fields. Specifically, let \ell be a rational prime and KK a rational function field Fq(t)\Bbb F_q(t) with q\ell \nmid q. Let Discf(F/K)\textup{Disc}_f\left(F/K\right) denote the finite discriminant of FF over KK. Denote the number of abelian \ell-extensions F/KF/K with deg(Discf(F/K))=(1)αn\textup{deg}\left(\textup{Disc}_f(F/K)\right) = (\ell-1)\alpha n by a(n)a_{\ell}(n), where α=α(q,)\alpha=\alpha(q, \ell) is the order of qq in the multiplicative group (Z/Z)×\left(\Bbb Z/\ell \Bbb Z\right)^\times. We give a explicit asymptotic formula for a(n)a_\ell(n). In the case of cubic extensions with q2(mod3)q\equiv 2 \pmod 3, our formula gives an exact analogue of Cohn's classical formula.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1509.01345,
  title  = {On the density of abelian l-extensions},
  author = {Chih-Yun Chuang and Yen-Liang Kuan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1509.01345},
  year   = {2015}
}