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Soft particles at fluid interfaces play an important role in many aspects of our daily life, such as the food industry, paints and coatings, and medical applications. Analytical methods are not capable of describing the emergent effects of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-09-25 Maarten Wouters , Othmane Aouane , Timm Krueger , Jens Harting

The mechanical properties of a disordered heterogeneous medium depend, in general, on a complex interplay between multiple length scales. Connecting local interactions to macroscopic observables, such as stiffness or fracture, is thus…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-17 Arnaud Hemmerle , Yuta Yamaguchi , Marcin Makowski , Oliver Bäumchen , Lucas Goehring

Peeling is one of the most common detachment mechanisms adopted in industrial applications. However, although several experimental investigations have proven the possible occurrence of relative sliding at the interface close to the peeling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-12 Marco Ceglie , Nicola Menga , Giuseppe Carbone

Various adhesion mechanisms that have been understood in the field of synthetic adhesives are described and these are linked with situations relevant to fouling issues. The review mainly deals with mechanical aspects of adhesion phenomena,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-13 Cyprien Gay

The adhesion of two-dimensional (2D) materials to other surfaces is so far believed to be a solid-solid mechanical contact. Here, we conduct both atomistic simulations and theoretical modeling to show that there exists a reversible…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-08 Zhengrong Guo , Tienchong Chang , Xingming Guo , Huajian Gao

Small scale contact between a soft, liquid-coated layer and a stiff surface is common in many situations, from synovial fluid on articular cartilage to adhesives in humid environments. Moreover, many model studies on soft adhesive contacts…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-01 Justin D. Glover , Jonathan T. Pham

When quickly detaching an elastomer from a counterface, viscoelasticity dramatically increases the perceived adhesion relative to its adiabatic or equilibrium value. Here, we report simulations on the sticking contact between a rigid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-04 Martin H. Müser , Bo N. J. Persson

The impact dynamics of viscoelastic droplets on solid surfaces play a critical role in numerous applications, including inkjet printing, spray coating, and microfluidics, where precise control of spreading, retraction, and rebound is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-10 Mahmood Mousavi , Parisa Tayerani , Sebastian Stephens , Cadence Ruskowski , Bok Jik Lee

Soft adhesive pads are needed for many robotics applications, and one approach is based on electroadhesion. Here we present a general analytic model and numerical results for electroadhesion for soft solids with arbitrary time-dependent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-06 Bo N. J. Persson , Jianglong Guo

The effect of the adsorption of a polypeptide on the lateral interaction of dimyristoylphosphatidylserine molecules in different phase states on the surface of a 10\,mM KCl aqueous solution has been studied. Changes in the surface pressure…

This study presents a novel, versatile traction force microscopy framework for quantifying three-dimensional (3D) interfacial forces during bio-adhesion by integrating in situ stereo digital image correlation with finite element (FE)…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-01-09 Yingwei Hou , Fusheng Wang , Tao Liu

Thin liquid films on surfaces are part of our everyday life, they serve e.g. as coatings or lubricants. The stability of a thin layer is governed by interfacial forces, described by the effective interface potential, and has been subject of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 Oliver Bäumchen , Renate Fetzer , Mischa Klos , Matthias Lessel , Ludovic Marquant , Hendrik Hähl , Karin Jacobs

Soft material research has seen significant growth in recent years, with emerging applications in robotics, electronics, and healthcare diagnostics where understanding material mechanical response is crucial for precision design.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-11-08 B. M. Unikewicz , A. M. Pincot , T. Cohen

We study the elasto-plastic behavior of dense attractive emulsions under mechanical perturbation. The attraction is introduced through non-specific depletion interactions between the droplets and is controlled by changing the concentration…

Soft particles can be better emulsifiers than hard particles because they stretch at fluid interfaces. This deformation can increase adsorption energies by orders of magnitude relative to rigid particles. The deformation of a particle at an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-15 Robert W. Style , Lucio Isa , Eric R. Dufresne

Reversible control of surface wettability has wide applications in lab-on-chip systems, tunable optical lenses, and microfluidic tools. Using a graphene sheet as a sample material and molecular dynamic (MD) simulations, we demonstrate that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-18 Wei Xiong , Jefferson Zhe Liu , Zhiliang Zhang , Quanshui Zheng

Surface stress, also known as surface tension, is a fundamental material property of any interface. However, measurements of solid surface stress in traditional engineering materials, such as metals and oxides, have proven to be very…

Tuning cell rearrangements is essential in collective cell movement that underlies cancer progression, wound repair, and embryonic development. A key question is how tissue material properties and morphology emerge from cellular factors…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Soumyadipta Ray , Santidan Biswas , Dipjyoti Das

Understanding the rolling and adhesion behavior of a cell on the vascular surface under viscous shear flow is important to better understand many biological processes. One of the important examples is the adhesion of the leukocytes onto…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Maryam Bagheri , Mohammadreza Azmoodeh

Utilizing colloidal probe, lateral force microscopy and simultaneous confocal microscopy, combined with finite element analysis, we investigate the mechanism of static friction for a microparticle on a soft, adhesive surface. We find that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-26 Justin D. Glover , Xingwei Yang , Rong Long , Jonathan T. Pham