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We consider the type II superstring compactified on Calabi-Yau threefolds at finite temperature. The latter is implemented at the string level by a free action on the Euclidean time circle. We show that all Kahler and complex structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Lihui Liu , Herve Partouche

We investigate orientifolds of type II string theory on K3 and Calabi-Yau 3-folds with intersecting D-branes wrapping special Lagrangian cycles. We determine quite generically the chiral massless spectrum in terms of topological invariants…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Volker Braun , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

The analytic properties of the N = 2 superconformal index are given a physical interpretation in terms of certain BPS surface defects, which arise as the IR limit of supersymmetric vortices. The residue of the index at a pole in flavor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Davide Gaiotto , Leonardo Rastelli , Shlomo S. Razamat

Equivariant localization expresses global invariants in terms of local invariants, and many of them appearing in equivariant index theory, (holomorphic) Morse theory, geometric quantization and supersymmetric localization can be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Gayana Jayasinghe

This work is concerned with branes and differential equations for one-parameter Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in weighted projective spaces. For a certain class of B-branes we derive the inhomogeneous Picard--Fuchs equations satisfied by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-13 Johanna Knapp , Emanuel Scheidegger

We study the N=2 four-dimensional superconformal index in various interesting limits, such that only states annihilated by more than one supercharge contribute. Extrapolating from the SU(2) generalized quivers, which have a Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Abhijit Gadde , Leonardo Rastelli , Shlomo S. Razamat , Wenbin Yan

We consider the action of the D=11 supermembrane wrapping a compactified sector of the target space in such a way that a non trivial central charge in the SUSY algebra is induced. We show that the dynamics of the center of mass corresponds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Hatcher , A. Restuccia , J. Stephany

Quantum superintegrable systems are solvable eigenvalue problems. Their solvability is due to symmetry, but the symmetry is often "hidden". The symmetry generators of 2nd order superintegrable systems in 2 dimensions close under commutation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-02 E. Kalnins , W. Miller , E. Subag

In this paper we show how S-duality of type IIB superstrings leads to an S-duality relating A and B model topological strings on the same Calabi-Yau as had been conjectured recently: D-instantons of the B-model correspond to A-model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 N. Nekrasov , H. Ooguri , C. Vafa

We construct examples of non-invertible global symmetries in two-dimensional superconformal field theories described by sigma models into Calabi-Yau target spaces. Our construction provides some of the first examples of non-invertible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-16 Clay Cordova , Giovanni Rizi

We consider D-branes wrapped around supersymmetric cycles of Calabi-Yau manifolds from the viewpoint of N=2 Landau-Ginzburg models with boundary as well as by consideration of boundary states in the corresponding Gepner models. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Suresh Govindarajan , T. Jayaraman , Tapobrata Sarkar

In this paper we compute the superconformal index of 2d (2,2) supersymmetric gauge theories. The 2d superconformal index, a.k.a. flavored elliptic genus, is computed by a unitary matrix integral much like the matrix integral that computes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Abhijit Gadde , Sergei Gukov

Instantons and W-bosons in 5d maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory arise from a circle compactification of the 6d (2,0) theory as Kaluza-Klein modes and winding self-dual strings, respectively. We study an index which counts BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Hee-Cheol Kim , Seok Kim , Eunkyung Koh , Kimyeong Lee , Sungjay Lee

We study the boundary states of D-branes wrapped around supersymmetric cycles in a general Calabi-Yau manifold. In particular, we show how the geometric data on the cycles are encoded in the boundary states. As an application, we analyze…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Hirosi Ooguri , Yaron Oz , Zheng Yin

We study index theory for manifolds with Baas-Sullivan singularities using geometric K-homology with coefficients in a unital C*-algebra. In particular, we define a natural analog of the Baum-Connes assembly map for a torsion-free discrete…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-03-25 Robin J. Deeley

We obtain constraints from black hole superradiance in an ensemble of compactifications of type IIB string theory. The constraints require knowing only the axion masses and self-interactions, and are insensitive to the cosmological model.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-27 Viraf M. Mehta , Mehmet Demirtas , Cody Long , David J. E. Marsh , Liam McAllister , Matthew J. Stott

We study both A-type and B-type D-branes in the gauged linear sigma model by considering worldsheets with boundary. The boundary conditions on the matter and vector multiplet fields are first considered in the large-volume phase/non-linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Suresh Govindarajan , T. Jayaraman , Tapobrata Sarkar

We conjecture a closed-form expression for the Schur limit of the superconformal index of two infinite series of Argyres-Douglas (AD) superconformal field theories (SCFTs): the (A_1,A_{2n-3}) and the (A_1,D_{2n}) theories. While these SCFTs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Matthew Buican , Takahiro Nishinaka

We study the superconformal index of S-fold theories by using AdS/CFT correspondence. It has been known that the index in the large $N$ limit is reproduced as the contribution of bulk Kaluza-Klein modes. For finite $N$ D3-branes wrapped…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Reona Arai , Yosuke Imamura

In recent work, the superconformal quantum mechanics describing D0 branes in the AdS_2xS^2xCY_3 attractor geometry of a Calabi-Yau black hole with D4 brane charges p^A has been constructed and found to contain a large degeneracy of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Davide Gaiotto , Andrew Strominger , Xi Yin
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