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We consider gauged sigma-models from a Riemann surface into a Kaehler and hamiltonian G-manifold X. The supersymmetric N=2 theory can always be twisted to produce a gauged A-model. This model localizes to the moduli space of solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-30 J. M. Baptista

Beilinson-Bernstein localization realizes representations of complex reductive Lie algebras as monodromic $D$-modules on the "basic affine space" $G/N$, a torus bundle over the flag variety. A doubled version of the same space appears as…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-27 David Ben-Zvi , Iordan Ganev

We consider quantum mechanical systems of spin chain type, with finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces and $\mathcal{N}=2$ or $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetry, described in $\mathcal{N}=2$ superspace in terms of nonlinear chiral multiplets. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-16 Dmitri Bykov , Viacheslav Krivorol , Andrew Kuzovchikov

We study the Gepner model description of D-branes in Calabi-Yau manifolds with singular curves. From a geometrical point of view, the resolution of singularities leads to additional homology cycles around which branes can wrap. Using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Ilka Brunner , Volker Schomerus

We develop a method to identify the BPS states in the Hilbert space of a supersymmetric field theory on a generic curved space which preserves at least two real supercharges. We also propose a one-to-one map between BPS states in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Prarit Agarwal , Antonio Amariti , Alberto Mariotti , Massimo Siani

We study the rigid limit of a class of hypermultiplet moduli spaces appearing in Calabi-Yau compactifications of type IIB string theory, which is induced by a local limit of the Calabi-Yau. We show that the resulting hyperkahler manifold is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-14 Sergei Alexandrov , Sibasish Banerjee , Pietro Longhi

We find successful models of D-brane/anti-brane inflation within a string context. We work within the GKP-KKLT class of type IIB string vacua for which many moduli are stabilized through fluxes, as recently modified to include `realistic'…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. P. Burgess , J. M. Cline , H. Stoica , F. Quevedo

This article discusses model-building scenarios including anti-D3-/D7-branes, in which supersymmetry is broken spontaneously, despite having no scale at which sparticles appear and standard supersymmetry is restored. If the branes are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-06 Susha Parameswaran , Flavio Tonioni

We construct new semi-realistic Type IIB flux vacua on $Z_2\times Z_2$ orientifolds with three- and four- Standard Model (SM) families and up to three units of quantized flux. The open-string sector is comprised of magnetized D-branes and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mirjam Cvetic , Tianjun Li , Tao Liu

In this paper we apply supersymmetric localization to study gauged linear sigma models (GLSMs) describing supermanifold target spaces. We use the localization method to show that A-twisted GLSM correlation functions for certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 Wei Gu , Hao Zou

We present a conjectural description of the space of local operators on a stack of finitely many fivebranes in $M$ theory at the level of the holomorphic twist. Our approach is through the lens of twisted holography and utilizes a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-17 Surya Raghavendran , Brian R. Williams

We investigate the differential geometry of the moduli space of instantons on S^3 x S^1. Extending previous results, we show that a sigma-model with this target space can be expected to possess a large N=4 superconformal symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-23 Edward Witten

We present a unifying theme relating BPS partition functions and superconformal indices. In the case with complex SUSY central charges (as in N=2 in d=4 and N=(2,2) in d=2) the known results can be reinterpreted as the statement that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-22 Amer Iqbal , Cumrun Vafa

This article establishes, for an appropriate localisation of associative rings, a long exact sequence in algebraic K-theory. The main result goes as follows. Let A be an associative ring and let A-->B be the localisation with respect to a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Amnon Neeman , Andrew Ranicki

The hybrid formalism is used to quantize the superstring compactified to two-dimensional target-space in a manifestly spacetime supersymmetric manner. A quantizable sigma model action is then constructed for the Type II superstring in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Nathan Berkovits , Sergei Gukov , Brenno Carlini Vallilo

We study 2d $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ supersymmetric quiver gauge theories that describe the low-energy dynamics of D1-branes at Calabi-Yau fourfold (CY$_4$) singularities. On general grounds, the holomorphic sector of these theories---matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-22 Cyril Closset , Jirui Guo , Eric Sharpe

We review an approach for computing non-perturbative, exact superpotentials for Type II strings compactified on Calabi-Yau manifolds, with extra fluxes and D-branes on top. The method is based on an open string generalization of mirror…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Lerche

The superconformal index of the quiver gauge theory dual to type IIB string theory on the product of an arbitrary smooth Sasaki-Einstein manifold with five-dimensional AdS space is calculated both from the gauge theory and gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-18 Richard Eager , Johannes Schmude , Yuji Tachikawa

We present a detailed study of D-brane superpotentials depending on several open and closed-string deformations. The relative cohomology group associated with the brane defines a generalized hypergeometric GKZ system which determines the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-28 Murad Alim , Michael Hecht , Hans Jockers , Peter Mayr , Adrian Mertens , Masoud Soroush

The support S of Sabbah's specialization complex is a simultaneous generalization of the set of eigenvalues of the monodromy on Deligne's nearby cycles complex, of the support of the Alexander modules of an algebraic knot, and of certain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-19 Nero Budur , Yongqiang Liu , Luis Saumell , Botong Wang