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Complex systems are often decomposed into modular subsystems for engineering tractability. Although various equation based white-box modeling techniques make use of such structure, learning based methods have yet to incorporate these ideas…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Jayesh K. Gupta , Sai Vemprala , Ashish Kapoor

This paper extends Bayesian probability theory by developing a multidimensional space of events (MDSE) theory that accounts for mutual influences between events and hypotheses sets. While traditional Bayesian approaches assume conditional…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-05-20 Sergii Kavun

Coupled models are set to become increasingly important in all aspects of science and engineering as tools with which to study complex systems in an integrated manner. Such coupled, hybrid simulations typically communicate data between the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. V. Coveney , G. De Fabritiis , M. J. Harvey , S. M. Pickles , A. R. Porter

Partial differential equations (PDEs) govern a wide range of physical systems, and recent multimodal foundation models have shown promise for learning PDE solution operators across diverse equation families. However, existing multi-operator…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Min Zhu , Jingmin Sun , Zecheng Zhang , Hayden Schaeffer , Lu Lu

In this paper, we present a machine learning-based data generator framework tailored to aid researchers who utilize simulations to examine various physical systems or processes. High computational costs and the resulting limited data often…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Sabber Ahamed , Md Mesbah Uddin

In this work, sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) models, originally developed for language translation, are used to predict the temporal evolution of complex, multi-physics computer simulations. The predictive performance of seq2seq models is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-15 K. D. Humbird , J. L. Peterson , R. G. McClarren

Mixed-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) are characterized by coupled operators defined on domains of varying dimensions and pose significant computational challenges due to their inherent ill-conditioning. Moreover, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Nunzio Dimola , Nicola Rares Franco , Paolo Zunino

Multicomponent systems are defined as chemical systems that require a quantum mechanical description of two or more different types of particles. Non-Born-Oppenheimer electron-nuclear interactions in molecules, electron-hole interactions in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-10-21 Benjamin H. Ellis , Somil Aggarwal , Arindam Chakraborty

A new pairwise hybrid machine-learning/molecular mechanics (ML/MM) potential is introduced that is conceived for application to large, heterogeneous condensed-phase systems. The PhysNet ML method describes monomers and short-range dimer…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 Kham Lek Chaton , Eric D. Boittier , Mike Devereux , Markus Meuwly

Model-free diffusion planners have shown great promise for robot motion planning, but practical robotic systems often require combining them with model-based optimization modules to enforce constraints, such as safety. Naively integrating…

Diffusion models provide expressive priors for forecasting trajectories of dynamical systems, but are typically unreliable in the sparse data regime. Physics-informed machine learning (PIML) improves reliability in such settings; however,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Kaiyuan Tan , Kendra Givens , Peilun Li , Thomas Beckers

High-performance scientific applications require more and more compute power. The concurrent use of multiple distributed compute resources is vital for making scientific progress. The resulting distributed system, a so-called Jungle…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-03-05 Niels Drost , Jason Maassen , Maarten A. J. van Meersbergen , Henri E. Bal , F. Inti Pelupessy , Simon Portegies Zwart , Michael Kliphuis , Henk A. Dijkstra , Frank J. Seinstra

This paper presents the design of the MuPIF distributed, multi-physics simulation platform and its performance in the context of the H2020 Composelector project. The description of MuPIF's model and data interfaces provides implementation…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-01-13 B. Patzák , V. Šmilauer , M. Horák , S. Šulc , E. Dvořáková

Thermal multi-phase flow simulations are indispensable to understanding the multi-scale and multi-physics phenomena in metal additive manufacturing (AM) processes, yet accurate and robust predictions remain challenging. This book chapter…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-06-13 Jinhui Yan , Qiming Zhu , Ze Zhao

The joint prediction of continuous fields and statistical estimation of the underlying discrete parameters is a common problem for many physical systems, governed by PDEs. Hitherto, it has been separately addressed by employing operator…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Levi E. Lingsch , Dana Grund , Siddhartha Mishra , Georgios Kissas

Modern physics simulation often involves multiple functions of interests, and traditional numerical approaches are known to be complex and computationally costly. While machine learning-based surrogate models can offer significant cost…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Da Long , Zhitong Xu , Guang Yang , Akil Narayan , Shandian Zhe

Fast and accurate simulation of dynamical systems is a fundamental challenge across scientific and engineering domains. Traditional numerical integrators often face a trade-off between accuracy and computational efficiency, while existing…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Jiaxin Yuan , Haizhao Yang , Maria Cameron

Thermal plasma properties play a critical role in plasma simulations and plasma-related applications. However, their strong nonlinear dependence on temperature, pressure, and gas composition makes accurate and efficient evaluation…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-05-01 Zuo Wang , Linlin Zhong

Point defects affect material properties by altering electronic states and modifying local bonding environments. However, high-throughput first-principles simulations of point defects are costly due to large simulation cells and complex…

Molecular dynamics (MD) has long been the de facto choice for simulating complex atomistic systems from first principles. Recently deep learning models become a popular way to accelerate MD. Notwithstanding, existing models depend on…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-01-10 Fang Wu , Stan Z. Li