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We show several variants of concentration inequalities on the sphere stated as subgaussian estimates with optimal constants. For a Lipschitz function, we give one-sided and two-sided bounds for deviation from the median as well as from the…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Guillaume Aubrun , Justin Jenkinson , Stanislaw J. Szarek

We consider a generalization of the Cheeger problem in a bounded, open set $\Omega$ by replacing the perimeter functional with a Finsler-type surface energy and the volume with suitable powers of a weighted volume. We show that any…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Giorgio Saracco

Defining a condenser in a locally compact space as a locally finite, countable collection of Borel sets $A_i$, $i\in I$, with the sign $s_i=\pm1$ prescribed such that $A_i\cap A_j=\varnothing$ whenever $s_is_j=-1$, we consider a minimum…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Natalia Zorii

In this paper the author studies the isoperimetric problem in $\re^n$ with perimeter density $|x|^p$ and volume density $1.$ We settle completely the case $n=2,$ completing a previous work by the author: we characterize the case of equality…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Gyula Csato

A celebrated result by Gidas, Ni & Nirenberg asserts that positive classical solutions, decaying at infinity, to semilinear equations $\Delta u +f(u)=0$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ must be radial and radially decreasing. In this paper, we consider…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Giulio Ciraolo , Matteo Cozzi , Michele Gatti

We solve a class of isoperimetric problems on $\mathbb{R}^N $ with respect to weights that are powers of the distance to the origin. For instance we show that if $k\in [0,1]$, then among all smooth sets $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R} ^N$ with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-23 A. Alvino , F. Brock , F. Chiacchio , A. Mercaldo , M. R. Posteraro

We study energy minimization for pair potentials among periodic sets in Euclidean spaces. We derive some sufficient conditions under which a point lattice locally minimizes the energy associated to a large class of potential functions. This…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Renaud Coulangeon , Achill Schürmann

We introduce a rigorous approach to the study of the symmetry breaking and pattern formation phenomenon for isotropic functionals with local/nonlocal interactions in competition. We consider a general class of nonlocal variational problems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Sara Daneri , Eris Runa

The objective of this research is to explore compact celestial objects while considering the framework of an extended gravitational theory known as $\mathcal{R}+f(\mathcal{G})$ gravity. The notations $\mathcal{R}$ and $\mathcal{G}$ denote…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-08 G. G. L. Nashed , Kazuharu Bamba

We consider the nonexistence of minimizers for the energy containing a nonlocal perimeter with a general kernel $K$, a Riesz potential, and a background potential in $\mathbb{R}^N$ with $N\geq2$ under the volume constraint. We show that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-04 Fumihiko Onoue

Motivated by the construction of time-periodic solutions for the three-dimensional Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation in the case of soft and small ferromagnetic particles, we investigate the regularity properties of minimizers of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-25 Alexander Huber

In a Riemannian manifold with a smooth positive function that weights the associated Hausdorff measures we study stable sets, i.e., second order minima of the weighted perimeter under variations preserving the weighted volume. By assuming…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-28 César Rosales

We solve explicitly a certain minimization problem for probability measures in one dimension involving an interaction energy that arises in the modelling of aggregation phenomena. We show that in a certain regime minimizers are absolutely…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-21 Rupert L. Frank

We investigate a homogenization problem related to a non-local interface energy with a periodic forcing term. We show the existence of planelike minimizers for such energy. Moreover, we prove that, under suitable assumptions on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Serena Dipierro , Matteo Novaga , Enrico Valdinoci , Riccardo Villa

For the one-dimensional mass-critical/supercritical pseudo-relativistic nonlinear Schrodinger equation, a stationary solution can be constructed as an energy minimizer under an additional kinetic energy constraint and the set of energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Sangdon Jin , Younghun Hong

We prove three related quantitative results for the relative isoperimetric problem outside a convex body $\Omega$ in the plane: (1) {\L}ojasiewicz estimates and quantitative rigidity for critical points, (2) rates of convergence for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Elena Mäder-Baumdicker , Robin Neumayer , Jiewon Park , Melanie Rupflin

For any $f: \mathbb{R}^n \rightarrow \mathbb{R}_{\geq 0}$ the symmetric decreasing rearrangement $f^*$ satisfies the Polya-Szeg\H{o} inequality $\| \nabla f^*\|_{L^p} \leq \| \nabla f\|_{L^p}$. The goal of this paper is to establish…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-06 Stefan Steinerberger

The isoperimetric problem with a density or weighting seeks to enclose prescribed weighted volume with minimum weighted perimeter. According to Chambers' recent proof of the log-convex density conjecture, for many densities on…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Eliot Bongiovanni , Alejandro Diaz , Arjun Kakkar , Nat Sothanaphan

We study isoperimetric surfaces in the Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime, with emphasis on the cuasilocal inequality between area and charge. We analyze the stability of the isoperimetric spheres and we found that there is a lower bound on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Andrés E. Aceña , Sergio Dain

We obtain bounds for the minimum and maximum mass/radius ratio of a stable, charged, spherically symmetric compact object in a $D$-dimensional space-time in the framework of general relativity, and in the presence of dark energy. The total…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-26 Piyabut Burikham , Krai Cheamsawat , Tiberiu Harko , Matthew J. Lake
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