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The study deals with the theory of interior capacities of condensers in a locally compact space, a condenser being treated here as a countable, locally finite collection of arbitrary sets with the sign +1 or -1 prescribed such that the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-06-25 Natalia Zorii

We consider an optimal control problem describing a laser-induced population transfer on a $n$-level quantum system. For a convex cost depending only on the moduli of controls (i.e. the lasers intensities), we prove that there always exists…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ugo Boscain , Gregoire Charlot

We provide a quantitative description of global minimizers of the Gauss free energy for a liquid droplet bounded in a container in the small volume regime.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-14 Francesco Maggi , Cornelia Mihaila

Minimum Riesz energy problems in the presence of an external field are analyzed for a condenser with touching plates. We obtain sufficient and/or necessary conditions for the solvability of these problems in both the unconstrained and the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-16 P. D. Dragnev , D. Hardin , E. B. Saff , N. Zorii

We consider energy minimizing configurations of a nematic liquid crystal around a spherical colloid particle, in the context of the Landau-de Gennes model. The nematic is assumed to occupy the exterior of a ball of radius r_0, satisfy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Stan Alama , Lia Bronsard , Xavier Lamy

In this paper, we investigate the borderline regularity of local minimizers of energy functionals under minimal assumptions on the potential term $\sigma$. When $\sigma$ is merely bounded and measurable, we show that sign-changing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Damião J. Araújo , Aelson Sobral , Eduardo V. Teixeira , José Miguel Urbano

We demonstrate that morphological observables (e.g. steepness of the radial light profile, ellipticity, asymmetry) are intertwined and cannot be measured independently of each other. We present strong arguments in favour of model-based…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Rene Andrae , Knud Jahnke , Peter Melchior

In this paper we study regularity and topological properties of volume constrained minimizers of quasi-perimeters in $\sf RCD$ spaces where the reference measure is the Hausdorff measure. A quasi-perimeter is a functional given by the sum…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Gioacchino Antonelli , Enrico Pasqualetto , Marco Pozzetta

We study the Einstein equations coupled with the scalar field equations, $\hbox{Ein}(g)=T$, $T=T(g,\phi)+F^1$, and $\square_g\phi^\ell-m^2\phi^\ell= F^2$, where the sources $F=(F^1, F^2)$ correspond to perturbations of the physical fields…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-15 Yaroslav Kurylev , Matti Lassas , Gunther Uhlmann

Recently it has been shown that the unique locally perimeter minimizing partitioning of the plane into three regions, where one region has finite area and the other two have infinite measure, is given by the so-called standard lens…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Marco Bonacini , Riccardo Cristoferi , Ihsan Topaloglu

In this paper we discuss the Steiner property for minimal clusters in the plane with an anisotropic double density. This means that we consider the classical isoperimetric problem for clusters, but volume and perimeter are defined by using…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Valentina Franceschi , Aldo Pratelli , Giorgio Stefani

Let $\mu>0$ be a fixed constant, and we prove that minimizers to the following energy functional \begin{align*} E_f(u,\Omega):=\int_{\Omega}|\nabla u|^2+\mu P(\Omega) \end{align*}exist among pairs $(\Omega,u)$ such that $\Omega$ is an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Qinfeng Li , Changyou Wang

This paper formulates some new exact solutions to the field equations by means of minimal gravitational decoupling in the context of $f(\mathbb{R},\mathbb{T})$ gravity. For this purpose, we consider anisotropic spherical matter distribution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-14 M. Sharif , Tayyab Naseer

We show the existence of global minimizers for a geometrically nonlinear isotropic elastic Cosserat 6-parameter shell model. The proof of the main theorem is based on the direct methods of the calculus of variations using essentially the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Ionel-Dumitrel Ghiba , Mircea Bîrsan , Peter Lewintan , Patrizio Neff

We prove the following theorem: axisymmetric, stationary solutions of the Einstein field equations formed from classical gravitational collapse of matter obeying the null energy condition, that are everywhere smooth and ultracompact (i.e.,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-21 Pedro V. P. Cunha , Emanuele Berti , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro

In the metric approach of $f(R)$ theories of gravity, the fourth-order field equations are often recast as effective Einstein equations in the presence of standard matter and a curvature fluid (which gathers all the extra terms), always in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-01 Juan M. Z. Pretel , Sergio E. Jorás , Ribamar R. R. Reis

In this work we evaluate the physical acceptability of relativistic anisotropic spheres modeled by two polytropic equations of state -- with the same newtonian limit -- commonly used to describe compact objects in General Relativity. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-02 D. Suárez-Urango , L. A. Núñez , H. Hernández

This paper's main aim is to investigate the existence of a new classification of embedded class-I solutions of compact stars, by using Karmarkar condition in $f(R)$ gravity background. To achieve that goal, we consider two different models…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-07 Tayyaba Naz , Ammara Usman , M. Farasat Shamir

We consider a coarse-grained model in which polymers under good-solvent conditions are represented by soft spheres whose radii, which should be identified with the polymer radii of gyrations, are allowed to fluctuate. The corresponding pair…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-06-19 Giuseppe D'Adamo , Andrea Pelissetto , Carlo Pierleoni

For open radial sets $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 2$ we consider the nonlinear problem \[ (P)\quad Iu=f(|x|,u) \quad\text{in $\Omega$,}\quad u\equiv 0\quad \text{on $\mathbb{R}^N\setminus \Omega$ and }\lim_{|x|\to\infty} u(x)=0, \]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-10 Sven Jarohs
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