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Homing and navigation are fundamental behaviors in biological systems that enable agents to reliably reach a target under uncertainty. We present a Reinforcement Learning (RL) framework to model adaptive homing in continuous two-dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-10 Riya Singh , Pratikshya Jena , Anish Kumar , Shradha Mishra

Multi-agent trajectory data collected from domains such as team sports often suffer from missing values due to various factors. While many imputation methods have been proposed for spatiotemporal data, they are not well-suited for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Han-Jun Choi , Hyunsung Kim , Minho Lee , Minchul Jeong , Chang-Jo Kim , Jinsung Yoon , Sang-Ki Ko

We present a new method for training pedestrian detectors on an unannotated set of images. We produce a mixed reality dataset that is composed of real-world background images and synthetically generated static human-agents. Our approach is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-15 Ernest C. Cheung , Tsan Kwong Wong , Aniket Bera , Dinesh Manocha

The modeling and simulation of coupled neuromusculoskeletal-exoskeletal systems play a crucial role in human biomechanical analysis, as well as in the design and control of exoskeletons. However, conventional dynamic simulation frameworks…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Wei Jin , Jiaqi Liu , Qiwei Zhang , Xiaoxu Zhang , Qining Wang , Hongbin Fang , Jian Xu

Object detection is the key technique to a number of Computer Vision applications, but it often requires large amounts of annotated data to achieve decent results. Moreover, for pedestrian detection specifically, the collected data might…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Daria Reshetova , Guanhang Wu , Marcel Puyat , Chunhui Gu , Huizhong Chen

In this study, we propose the use of the phase-amplitude reduction method to construct an imitation learning framework. Imitating human movement trajectories is recognized as a promising strategy for generating a range of human-like robot…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Satoshi Yamamori , Jun Morimoto

Synthetic data became already an essential component of machine learning-based perception in the field of autonomous driving. Yet it still cannot replace real data completely due to the sim2real domain shift. In this work, we propose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-23 Kevin Strauss , Artem Savkin , Federico Tombari

The design of gaits for robot locomotion can be a daunting process which requires significant expert knowledge and engineering. This process is even more challenging for robots that do not have an accurate physical model, such as compliant…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-03-02 Brian Yang , Grant Wang , Roberto Calandra , Daniel Contreras , Sergey Levine , Kristofer Pister

Learning policies for complex humanoid tasks remains both challenging and compelling. Inspired by how infants and athletes rely on external support--such as parental walkers or coach-applied guidance--to acquire skills like walking,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Zhanxiang Cao , Yang Zhang , Buqing Nie , Huangxuan Lin , Haoyang Li , Yue Gao

Navigation and manipulation are core capabilities in Embodied AI, yet training agents with these capabilities in the real world faces high costs and time complexity. Therefore, sim-to-real transfer has emerged as a key approach, yet the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Lik Hang Kenny Wong , Xueyang Kang , Kaixin Bai , Jianwei Zhang

In this article, we propose a deep learning framework that provides a unified approach to the problem of leg contact detection in humanoid robot walking gaits. Our formulation accomplishes to accurately and robustly estimate the contact…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Stylianos Piperakis , Michael Maravgakis , Dimitrios Kanoulas , Panos Trahanias

Recent advances in deep reinforcement learning and scalable photorealistic simulation have led to increasingly mature embodied AI for various visual tasks, including navigation. However, while impressive progress has been made for teaching…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-16 Naoki Yokoyama , Qian Luo , Dhruv Batra , Sehoon Ha

Lifelong learning and adaptability are two defining aspects of biological agents. Modern reinforcement learning (RL) approaches have shown significant progress in solving complex tasks, however once training is concluded, the found…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-04-20 Elias Najarro , Sebastian Risi

Deep reinforcement learning (deep RL) holds the promise of automating the acquisition of complex controllers that can map sensory inputs directly to low-level actions. In the domain of robotic locomotion, deep RL could enable learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-20 Tuomas Haarnoja , Sehoon Ha , Aurick Zhou , Jie Tan , George Tucker , Sergey Levine

Animal behavior reflects interactions between the nervous system, body, and environment. Therefore, biomechanics and environmental context must be considered to understand algorithms for behavioral control. Neuromechanical digital twins,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-14 Sibo Wang-Chen , Pavan Ramdya

This survey paper concerns Sensor Fusion for Predictive Control of Human-Prosthesis-Environment Dynamics in Assistive Walking. The powered lower limb prosthesis can imitate the human limb motion and help amputees to recover the walking…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-03-25 Kuangen Zhang , Clarence W. de Silva , Chenglong Fu

It is not until we become senior citizens do we recognise how much we took maintaining a simple standing posture for granted. It is truly fascinating to observe the magnitude of control the human brain exercises, in real time, to activate…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-08-28 Mohammed Hossny , Julie Iskander

We present a novel human-aware navigation approach, where the robot learns to mimic humans to navigate safely in crowds. The presented model, referred to as DeepMoTIon, is trained with pedestrian surveillance data to predict human velocity…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-08-05 Mahmoud Hamandi , Mike D'Arcy , Pooyan Fazli

Accurate lower-limb joint kinematic estimation is critical for applications such as patient monitoring, rehabilitation, and exoskeleton control. While previous studies have employed wearable sensor-based deep learning (DL) models for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Changseob Song , Bogdan Ivanyuk-Skulskyi , Adrian Krieger , Kaitao Luo , Inseung Kang

Adaptive morphogenetic robots adapt their morphology and control policies to meet changing tasks and environmental conditions. Many such systems leverage soft components, which enable shape morphing but also introduce simulation and control…