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Single crystals of Ca1-xLaxFe2As2 for x ranging from 0 to 0.25 have been grown and characterized by structural, transport and magnetic measurements. Coexistence of two superconducting phases is observed, in which the low superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-21 Y. Sun , W. Zhou , L. J. Cui , J. C. Zhuang , Y. Ding , F. F. Yuan , J. Bai , Z. X. Shi

Single crystals of (Ca1-xLax)10(Pt3As8)(Fe2As2)5 (x = 0 to 0.182) superconductors have been grown and characterized by X-ray, microprobe, transport and thermodynamic measurements. Features in the magnetic susceptibility, specific heat and…

Low-temperature specific heat is measured on the overdoped Ba(Fe_{1-x}Co_x)_2As_2 (x = 0.13) single crystal under magnetic fields along three different directions. A clear anisotropy is observed on the field dependent electronic specific…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-26 Gang Mu , Jun Tang , Yoichi Tanabe , Jingtao Xu , Bin Zeng , Bing Shen , Fei Han , Hai-Hu Wen , Satoshi Heguri , Katsumi Tanigaki

A current-controlled negative differential resistance has been revealed in the I-V characteristics of single crystal La$_{2}$CuO$_{4+\delta}$ in the low temperature region. The non-linear behavior of conductivity is accompanied by a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 B. I. Belevtsev , N. V. Dalakova

We report on the high-pressure growth, structural characterization, and investigation of the electronic properties of single-crystalline LaFeAsO co-substituted by Sm and P, in both its normal- and superconducting states. Here, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-18 Nikolai D. Zhigadlo , Roman Puzniak , Philip J. W. Moll , Fabio Bernardini , Toni Shiroka

We report the crystal growth and structural, magnetic, conductivity, and specific heat investigations of Rb(1-x)Fe(2-y)Se2 single crystals with varying stoichiometry prepared by self-flux and Bridgman methods. The system exhibits a strongly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-01 V. Tsurkan , J. Deisenhofer , A. Günther , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , S. Widmann , A. Loidl

A novel method to prepare bulk Fe(Se0.5Te0.5) samples is presented, based on a melting process and a subsequent annealing treatment. With respect to the standard sintering technique, it produces much more homogeneous and denser samples,…

We present a calorimetric study on single crystals of Ca(Fe1-xCox)2As2 (x = 0, 0.032, 0.051, 0.056, 0.063, and 0.146). The combined first order spin-density wave/structural transition occurs in the parent CaFe2As2 compound at 168 K and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Abdel-Hafiez , L. Harnagea , S. Singh , U. Stockert , S. Wurmehl , R. Klingeler , A. U. B. Wolter , B. Buechner

We report the synthesis, and structural and physical properties of CaFe4As3 single crystals. Needle-like single crystals of CaFe4As3 were grown out of Sn flux and the compound adopts an orthorhombic structure as determined by X-ray…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 A. B. Karki , G. T. McCandless , S. Stadler , Y. M. Xiong , J. Li , Julia Y. Chan , R. Jin

Iron-arsenide superconductor Na$_{1-\delta}$FeAs is highly reactive with the environment. Due to the high mobility of Na ions, this reaction affects the entire bulk of the crystals and leads an to effective stoichiometry change. Here we use…

In-situ epitaxial growth of FeSe$_{0.5}$Te$_{0.5}$ thin films is demonstrated on a non-oxide substrate CaF$_2$. Structural analysis reveals that compressive stress is moderately added to 36-nm thick FeSe$_{0.5}$Te$_{0.5}$, which pushes up…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-05-03 I. Tsukada , M. Hanawa , T. Akiike , F. Nabeshima , Y. Imai , A. Ichinose , S. Komiya , T. Hikage , T. Kawaguchi , H. Ikuta , A. Maeda

By measuring AC susceptibility using a very low amplitude of the AC field (<1 mG) it is shown that underdoped samples of La_(2-x)Sr_xCuO_4 (LASCO), are diamagnetic in a temperature region above T_c up to a temperature T^*. This behavior is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 U. Thisted , J. Nyhus , T. Suzuki , J. Hori , K. Fossheim

We report synthesis of Co substitution at Fe site in Fe1-xCoxSe0.5Te0.5 (x=0.0 to 0.10) single crystals via vacuum shield solid state reaction route using flux free method. Single crystal XRD results showed that these crystals grow in (00l)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-01-24 P. K. Maheshwari , Bhasker Gahtori , Anurag Gupta , V. P. S. Awana

F-doped LaOBiSe$_{2}$ superconducting single crystals with typical size of 2$\times$4$\times$0.2 mm$^{3}$ are successfully grown by flux method and the superconducting properties are studied. Both the superconducting transition temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-08-12 Jifeng Shao , Zhongheng Liu , Xiong Yao , Lei Zhang , Li Pi , Shun Tan , Changjin Zhang , Yuheng Zhang

Strong pinning depends on the pinning force strength and number density of effective defects. Using hydrostatic pressure method, we demonstrate that hydrostatic pressure up to 1.2 GPa can significantly enhance flux pinning or Jc by a factor…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-07-21 Babar Shabbir , Xiaolin Wang , Yanwei Ma , Shixue Dou , Shishen Yan , Liangmo Mei

Single crystals of RCo$_{2}$Ge$_{2}$ (R = Y, La-Nd, Sm-Tm) were grown using a self-flux method and were characterized by room-temperature powder x-ray diffraction; anisotropic, temperature and field dependent magnetization; temperature and…

Carbon-substituted MgB2 single crystals, Mg(B_1-xC_x)_2 of 0.3-1.0 mm size were grown for x=0.02-0.15 by a high-pressure technique. The doping dependence of lattice constants studied in a range of x=0.0-0.2 shows a monotonic decrease in a,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Sergey Lee , Takahiko Masui , Ayako Yamamoto , Hiroshi Uchiyama , Setsuko Tajima

The anisotropic properties of an optimally doped Nd_{1.85}Ce_{0.15}CuO_{4-\delta} single crystal have been studied both below and above the critical temperature Tc via the resistivity measurement in magnetic field H up to 12 T. By scaling…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 Yue Wang , Hong Gao

The effect of proton irradiation in Ba(Fe0.93Co0.07)2As2 single crystals is reported. We analyze temperature dependence of current density and normalized flux relaxation rate in the framework of collective creep model. Glassy exponent and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 Toshihiro Taen , Yasuyuki Nakajima , Tsuyoshi Tamegai , Hisashi Kitamura

Critical current density (Jc), thermal activation energy (U0), and upper critical field (Hc2) of La1-xSmxO0.5F0.5BiS2 (x = 0.2, 0.8) superconductors are investigated from magnetic field dependent \r{ho}(T) studies. The estimated upper…