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We report on the critical current density Jc and the vortex dynamics of pristine and 3 MeV proton irradiated (cumulative dose equal to 2x10^16 cm^-2) $\beta$-FeSe single crystals. We also analyze a remarkable dependence of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-12-06 M. L. Amigó , N. Haberkorn , P. Pérez , S. Suárez , G. Nieva

The upper critical field of multiband superconductors is an important quantity that can reveal the details about the nature of the superconducting pairing. Here we experimentally map out the complete upper critical field phase diagram of a…

We have investigated the upper critical field anisotropy and magnetotransport properties of Fe1.14(1)Te0.91(2)S0.09(2) single crystals in stable magnetic fields up to 35 T. The results show that u0Hc2(T) along the c axis and in the ab-plane…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-05-21 Hechang Lei , Rongwei Hu , E. S. Choi , J. B. Warren , C. Petrovic

Investigating the anisotropy of superconductors permits an access to fundamental properties. Having succeeded in the fabrication of epitaxial superconducting LaFeAs(O,F) thin films we performed an extensive study of electrical transport…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-04-12 M. Kidszun , S. Haindl , T. Thersleff , J. Haenisch , A. Kauffmann , K. Iida , J. Freudenberger , L. Schultz , B. Holzapfel

Superconducting poly- and single-crystalline samples of Sm1-xThxFeAsO with partial substitution of Sm3+ by Th4+ were synthesized and grown under high pressure and their structural, magnetic and transport properties are studied. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-05-25 N. D. Zhigadlo , S. Katrych , S. Weyeneth , R. Puzniak , P. Moll , Z. Bukowski , J. Karpinski , H. Keller , B. Batlogg

Superconducting transition temperature (Tc) and critical current density (Jc) are two key factors that are not only crucial for probing high-temperature superconducting mechanisms, but also for practical applications. The simple crystal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-03-22 Yan Meng , Wei Wei , Xiangzhuo Xing , Xiaolei Yi , Nan Zhou , Yufeng Zhang , Wenhui Liu , Yue Sun , Zhixiang Shi

In-plane resistivity measurements as a function of temperature and magnetic field up to 35~T with precise orientation within the crystallographic $ac-$plane were used to study the upper critical field, $H_{c2}$, of the hole-doped iron-based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-29 M. A. Tanatar , Yong Liu , J. Jaroszynski , J. S. Brooks , T. A. Lograsso , R. Prozorov

We report the critical current density Jc in KxFe2-ySe2-zSz crystals. The Jc can be enhanced significantly with optimal S doping (z=0.99). For K0.70(7)Fe1.55(7)Se1.01(2)S0.99(2), the weak fishtail effect is found for H||c. The normalized…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-08-19 Hechang Lei , C. Petrovic

To elucidate how the temperature dependence of the resistivity anisotropy of the cuprate superconductors changes with hole doping, both the in-plane and the out-of-plane resistivities (\rho_{ab} and \rho_{c}) are measured in a series of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Ono , Yoichi Ando

We present specific heat measurements on a series of BaFe2(As1-xPx)2 single crystals with phosphorous doping ranging from x = 0.3 to 0.55. Our results reveal that BaFe2(As1-xPx)2 follows the scaling Delta_C/Tc ~ Tc^2 remarkably well. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-17 C. Chaparro , L. Fang , H. Claus , A. Rydh , G. W. Crabtree , V. Stanev , W. K. Kwok , U. Welp

The specific heat C of Ce_{0.8}La_{0.2}Al_{3} has been measured as a function of temperature T in magnetic fields up to 14 T. A large peak in C at 2.3 K has recently been ascribed to an anisotropic Kondo effect in this compound. A 14-T…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Pietri , K. Ingersent , B. Andraka

Studying the upper critical field ($\mu_0$$H$$_{\rm{c2}}$) and its anisotropy of superconductors is of great importance because it can provide an unusual insight into the pair-breaking mechanism. Since Fe$_{1+y}$Te$_{1-x}$Se$_x$ exhibits…

A highly anisotropic superconducting gap is found in single crystals of FeSe by studying the London penetration depth, $\Delta \lambda$, measured down to 50 mK in samples before and after 2.5 MeV electron irradiation. The gap minimum…

Specific heat $C(T)$ measurements were made on single crystals of the superconducting filled skutterudite series Pr(Os$_{1-x}$Ru$_x$)$_4$Sb$_{12}$ down to 0.6 K. Crystalline electric field fits in the normal state produced parameters which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 N. A. Frederick , T. A. Sayles , M. B. Maple

The {57}Fe-specific phonon density of states of Ba(Fe(1-x)Co(x))2As2 single crystals (x=0.0, 0.08) was measured at cryogenic temperatures and at high pressures with nuclear-resonant inelastic x-ray scattering. Measurements were conducted…

Up to now, investigation of physical properties of ternary and higher nitridometalates was severely hampered by challenges concerning phase purity and crystal size. Employing a modified lithium flux technique, we are now able to prepare…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-24 Peter Höhn , Tanita J. Balle , Manuel Fix , Yurii Prots , Anton Jesche

Millimeter-sized Ce$_2$Rh$_{3+\delta}$Sb$_4$ ($\delta\approx 1/8$) single crystals were synthesized by a Bi-flux method and their physical properties were studied by a combination of electrical transport, magnetic and thermodynamic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-21 Kangqiao Cheng , Shuo Zou , Huanpeng Bu , Jiawen Zhang , Shijie Song , Hanjie Guo , Huiqiu Yuan , Yongkang Luo

Mn1-xZnxCr2O4 (0<x<1) single crystals have been grown by the chemical vapor transport (CVT) method. The crystallographic, magnetic, and thermal transport properties of the single crystals were investigated by the room-temperature X-ray…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-29 G. T. Lin , X. Luo , Q. L. Pei , F. C. Chen , C. Yang , J. Y. Song , L. H. Yin , W. H. Song , Y. P. Sun

We study the vortex dynamics in high-quality FeTe$_{0.6}$Se$_{0.4}$ single crystal by performing magnetization measurements of the screening current density \emph{J}$_s$ and flux creep rate \emph{S}. Temperature dependence of \emph{S} shows…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-01 Yue Sun , Toshihiro Taen , Yuji Tsuchiya , Sunseng Pyon , Zhixiang Shi , Tsuyoshi Tamegai

We investigate the effect of Ni doping on the Fe-site in single crystals of the magnetic superconductor RbEuFe$_4$As$_4$ for doping concentrations of up to 4%. A clear suppression in the superconducting transition temperature is observed in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-02-19 K. Willa , M. P. Smylie , Y. Simsek , J. -K. Bao , D. Y. Chung , M. G. Kanatzidis , W. -K. Kwok , U. Welp
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