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A subordinate Brownian motion $X$ is a L\'evy process which can be obtained by replacing the time of the Brownian motion by an independent subordinator. In this paper, when the Laplace exponent $\phi$ of the corresponding subordinator…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-01-31 Panki Kim , Ante Mimica

We use subordination functions perspective to reformulate Haagerup--Schultz's approach for the Brown measure of $R$-diagonal operators. This allows us to simplify the original argument and find a connection with the other approach due to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Ping Zhong

It has been shown that the Schwinger-Dyson equations for non-Hermitian theories implicitly include the Hilbert-space metric. Approximate Green functions for such theories may thus be obtained, without having to evaluate the metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 H. F. Jones

We provide Green's function estimates for parabolic operators on polyhedrons and polyhedral cones in $\mathbb{R}^3$. These estimates incorporate mixed weights, which include appropriate powers of the distances to the vertices, the edges,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Kyeong-Hun Kim , Kijung Lee , Jinsol Seo

Using the spectral subspaces obtained in [HS], Brown's results on the Brown measure of an operator in a type II_1 factor (M,tr) are generalized to finite sets of commuting operators in M. It is shown that whenever T_1,..., T_n in M are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hanne Schultz

We clarify the linear algebra used in the quaternionic pluripotential theory so that proofs of several results there can be greatly simplified. In particular, we characterize and normalize real $2$-forms with respect to the quaternionic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Wei Wang

Green's functions with continuum spectra are a way of avoiding the strong bounds on new physics from the absence of new narrow resonances in experimental data. We model such a situation with a five-dimensional model with two branes along…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-13 Eugenio Megias , Mariano Quiros

For quaternionic signal processing algorithms, the gradients of a quaternion-valued function are required for gradient-based methods. Given the non-commutativity of quaternion algebra, the definition of the gradients is non-trivial. The HR…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-07-22 Mengdi Jiang , Yi Li , Wei Liu

We study energy functionals associated with quasi-linear Schr\"odinger operators on infinite graphs, and develop characterisations of (sub-)criticality via Green's functions, harmonic functions of minimal growth and capacities. We proof a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-13 Florian Fischer

We study semi-martingale obliquely reflected Brownian motion with drift in the first quadrant of the plane in the transient case. Our main result determines a general explicit integral expression for the moment generating function of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Sandro Franceschi

Recent work on the quantization of Maxwell theory has used a non-covariant class of gauge-averaging functionals which include explicitly the effects of the extrinsic-curvature tensor of the boundary, or covariant gauges which, unlike the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Giampiero Esposito

The Hamiltonian $H={1\over2} p^2+{1\over2}m^2x^2+gx^2(ix)^\delta$ with $\delta,g\geq0$ is non-Hermitian, but the energy levels are real and positive as a consequence of ${\cal PT}$ symmetry. The quantum mechanical theory described by $H$ is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Carl M. Bender , Stefan Boettcher , Peter N. Meisinger , Qinghai Wang

This paper extends the notion of a p-hyponormal operator for a bounded right linear quaternionic operator defined on a right quaternionic Hilbert space. Several fundamental properties of complex p-hyponormal operators are investigated for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Massoumeh Fashandi

Let $x,y$ be freely independent selfadjoint elements in a $W^{*}$-probability space, where $y$ has free Poisson distribution of parameter $p$. We pursue a methodology for computing the absolutely continuous part of the Brown measure of $x +…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Franz Lehner , Alexandru Nica , Kamil Szpojankowski , Ping Zhong

Suppose that $X_{1}$ and $X_{2}$ are two $*$-free (generally unbounded) random variables with Brown measures $\mu_{X_{1}}$ and $\mu_{X_{2}}$, respectively. Using properties of classical free additive convolutions, we develop a method for…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Hari Bercovici , Ping Zhong

The possibility of formulating quantum mechanics over quaternionic Hilbert spaces can be traced back to von Neumann's foundational works in the thirties. The absence of a suitable quaternionic version of spectrum prevented the full…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-20 Riccardo Ghiloni , Valter Moretti , Alessandro Perotti

In this article, we prove the following spectral theorem for right linear normal operators (need not to be bounded) in quaternionic Hilbert spaces: Let $T$ be an unbounded right quaternionic linear normal operator in a quaternionic Hilbert…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-07 G. Ramesh , P. Santhosh Kumar

We prove that for a right linear bounded normal operator on a quaternionic Hilbert space (quaternionic bounded normal operator) the norm and the numerical radius are equal. As a consequence of this result we give a new proof of the known…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-04 G Ramesh

Let $(X_t)_{t\geq0}$ be the $n$-dimensional hyperbolic Brownian motion, that is the diffusion on the real hyperbolic space $\D^n$ having the Laplace-Beltrami operator as its generator. The aim of the paper is to derive the formulas for the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-08 T. Byczkowski , J. Malecki

An operator theoretic approach to orthogonal rational functions on the unit circle with poles in its exterior is presented in this paper. This approach is based on the identification of a suitable matrix representation of the multiplication…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Velazquez