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We compute the Brown measure of the non-normal operators $X = p + i q$, where $p$ and $q$ are Hermitian, freely independent, and have spectra consisting of $2$ atoms. The computation relies on the model of the non-trivial part of the von…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Max Sun Zhou

We study the Brown measure of certain non-hermitian operators arising from Voiculescu's free probability theory. Usually those operators appear as the limit in *-moments of certain ensembles of non-hermitian random matrices, and the Brown…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-16 Serban Belinschi , Piotr Sniady , Roland Speicher

An estimate on the operator norm of an abstract fermionic renormalization group map is derived. This abstract estimate is applied in another paper to construct the thermodynamic Green's functions of a two dimensional, weakly coupled fermion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joel Feldman , Horst Knoerrer , Eugene Trubowitz

We establish quantitative Green's function estimates for a class of quasi-periodic (QP) operators on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with certain slowly decaying long-range hopping and analytic cosine type potentials. As applications, we prove the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-30 Li Wen , Yuan Wu

In this paper we generalize Brown's spectral distribution measure to a large class of unbounded operators affiliated with a finite von Neumann algebra. Moreover, we compute the Brown measure of all unbounded R-diagonal operators in this…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Uffe Haagerup , Hanne Schultz

We consider the Brown measure of the free circular Brownian motion, $\boldsymbol{a}+\sqrt{t}\boldsymbol{x}$, with an arbitrary initial condition $\boldsymbol{a}$, i.e. $\boldsymbol{a}$ is a general non-normal operator and $\boldsymbol{x}$…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-25 László Erdős , Hong Chang Ji

We show that the Green's functions in non-linear gauge in the theory of perturbative quantum gravity is expressed as a series in terms of those in linear gauges. This formulation is also holds for operator Green's functions. We further…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-22 Sudhaker Upadhyay , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

Given an $n\times n$ random matrix $X_n$ with i.i.d. entries of unit variance, the circular law says that the empirical spectral distribution (ESD) of $X_n/\sqrt{n}$ converges to the uniform measure on the unit disk. Let $M_n$ be a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Ping Zhong

This paper is concerned with the spectral characteristics of quaternionic positive definite functions on the real line. We generalize the Stone's theorem to the case of a right quaternionic linear one-parameter unitary group via two…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Zeping Zhu

We consider a countable tree $T$, possibly having vertices with infinite degree, and an arbitrary stochastic nearest neighbour transition operator $P$. We provide a boundary integral representation for general eigenfunctions of $P$ with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-10 Massimo A. Picardello , Wolfgang Woess

We compute the Brown measure of $x_{0}+i\sigma_{t}$, where $\sigma_{t}$ is a free semicircular Brownian motion and $x_{0}$ is a freely independent self-adjoint element that is not a multiple of the identity. The Brown measure is supported…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Brian C. Hall , Ching-Wei Ho

The triangular elliptic operators are natural extensions of the elliptic deformation of circular operators. We obtain a Brown measure formula for the sum of a triangular elliptic operator $g_{_{\alpha, \beta, \gamma}}$ with a random…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Serban Belinschi , Zhi Yin , Ping Zhong

This article begins with a brief review of random matrix theory, followed by a discussion of how the large-$N$ limit of random matrix models can be realized using operator algebras. I then explain the notion of "Brown measure," which play…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Brian C. Hall

In this paper we prove the spectral theorem for quaternionic unbounded normal operators using the notion of $S$-spectrum. The proof technique consists of first establishing a spectral theorem for quaternionic bounded normal operators and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-18 Daniel Alpay , Fabrizio Colombo , David P. Kimsey

In this paper, we establish quantitative Green's function estimates for some higher dimensional lattice quasi-periodic (QP) Schr\"odinger operators. The resonances in the estimates can be described via a pair of symmetric zeros of certain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-16 Hongyi Cao , Yunfeng Shi , Zhifei Zhang

Let $x_0$ be an unbounded self-adjoint operator such that the Brown measure of $x_0$ exists in the sense of Haagerup and Schultz. Also let $\tilde\sigma_\alpha$ and $\sigma_\beta$ be semicircular variables with variances $\alpha\geq 0$ and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Ching-Wei Ho

The first part of this paper is devoted to the Brown measure of the product of the free unitary Brownian motion by an arbitrary free non negative operator. Our approach follows the one recently initiated by Driver-Hall-Kemp though there are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Nizar Demni , Tarek Hamdi

In this paper we propose a new method for studying spectral properties of the non-hermitian random matrix ensembles. Alike complex Green's function encodes, via discontinuities, the real spectrum of the hermitian ensembles, the proposed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrzej Jarosz , Maciej A. Nowak

Dykema, Sukochev and Zanin used a Peano curve covering the support of the Brown measure of an operator T in a diffuse, finite von Neumann algebra to give an ordering to the support of the Brown measure, and create a decomposition T = N + Q,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Joseph Noles

We compute spectra and Brown measures of some non self-adjoint operators in $(M_2(\cc), {1/2}Tr)*(M_2(\cc), {1/2}Tr)$, the reduced free product von Neumann algebra of $M_2(\cc)$ with $M_2(\cc)$. Examples include $AB$ and $A+B$, where A and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-07-28 Junsheng Fang , Don Hadwin , Xiujuan Ma
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