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The Maslov index is a powerful tool for computing spectra of selfadjoint, elliptic boundary value problems. This is done by counting intersections of a fixed Lagrangian subspace, which designates the boundary condition, with the set of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Graham Cox , Jeremy L. Marzuola

We use the Maslov index to study the spectrum of a class of linear Hamiltonian differential operators. We provide a lower bound on the number of positive real eigenvalues, which includes a contribution to the Maslov index from a non-regular…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Graham Cox , Mitchell Curran , Yuri Latushkin , Robert Marangell

In the scalar Swift-Hohenberg equation with quadratic-cubic nonlinearity, it is known that symmetric pulse solutions exist for certain parameter regions. In this paper we develop a method to determine the spectral stability of these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Margaret Beck , Jonathan Jaquette , Hannah Pieper

Working with a general class of linear Hamiltonian systems specified on $\mathbb{R}$, we develop a framework for relating the Maslov index to the number of eigenvalues the systems have on intervals of the form $[\lambda_1, \lambda_2)$ and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Peter Howard

Assuming a symmetric potential and separated self-adjoint boundary conditions, we relate the Maslov and Morse indices for Schr\"odinger operators on $[0, 1]$. We find that the Morse index can be computed in terms of the Maslov index and two…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-09 Peter Howard , Alim Sukhtayev

For Hill's equations with matrix valued periodic potential, we discuss relations between the Morse index, counting the number of unstable eigenvalues, and the Maslov index, counting the number of signed intersections of a path in the space…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Christopher K. R. T. Jones , Yuri Latushkin , Robert Marangell

When solitary waves are characterized as homoclinic orbits of a finite-dimensional Hamiltonian system, they have an integer-valued topological invariant, the Maslov index. We are interested in developing a robust numerical algorithm to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-05-14 Frédéric Chardard , Frédéric Dias , Thomas J. Bridges

We study the spectrum of the Schr\"odinger operators with $n\times n$ matrix valued potentials on a finite interval subject to $\theta-$periodic boundary conditions. For two such operators, corresponding to different values of $\theta$, we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Christopher K. R. T. Jones , Yuri Latushkin , Selim Sukhtaiev

We obtain geometric insight into the stability of traveling pulses for reaction-diffusion equations with skew-gradient structure. For such systems, a Maslov index of the traveling wave can be defined and related to the eigenvalue equation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-09-07 Paul Cornwell

We consider Liouville-type and partial regularity results for the nonlinear fourth-order problem $$ \Delta^2 u=|u|^{p-1}u\ \{in} \ \R^n,$$ where $ p>1$ and $n\ge1$. We give a complete classification of stable and finite Morse index…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-26 Juan Davila , Louis Dupaigne , Kelei Wang , Juncheng Wei

The Maslov index is used to compute the spectra of different boundary value problems for Schr\"{o}dinger operators on compact manifolds. The main result is a spectral decomposition formula for a manifold $M$ divided into components…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-13 Graham Cox , Christoper K. R. T. Jones , Jeremy L. Marzuola

Spectral stability of multi-hump vector solitons in the Hamiltonian system of coupled nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equations is investigated both analytically and numerically. Using the closure theorem for the negative index of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitry Pelinovsky , Jianke Yang

A nonlinear fourth-order parabolic equation in one space dimension with periodic boundary conditions is studied. This equation arises in the context of fluctuations of a stationary nonequilibrium interface and in the modeling of quantum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Dolbeault , I. Gentil , A. Jungel

We show that for Sturm-Liouville Systems on the half-line $[0,\infty)$, the Morse index can be expressed in terms of the Maslov index and an additional term associated with the boundary conditions at $x = 0$. Relations are given both for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Peter Howard , Alim Sukhtayev

We characterize the soliton solutions of the nonlinear Schroedinger equation on the half line with linearizable boundary conditions. Using an extension of the solution to the whole line and the corresponding symmetries of the scattering…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Gino Biondini , Guenbo Hwang

Beyond a pure mathematical interest, q-deformation is promising for the modeling and interpretation of various physical phenomena. In this paper, we numerically investigate the existence and properties of the self-localized soliton…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-08-26 Cihan Bayindir , Azmi Ali Altintas , Fatih Ozaydin

We consider second order elliptic differential operators on a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega$. Firstly, we establish a natural one-to-one correspondence between their self-adjoint extensions, with domains of definition containing in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Yuri Latushkin , Selim Sukhtaiev

We investigate the dynamics of solitons of the cubic Nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equation (NLSE) with the following perturbations: non-parametric spatio-temporal driving of the form $f(x,t) = a \exp[i K(t) x]$, damping, and a linear term which…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-11-11 Franz G. Mertens , Niurka R. Quintero , A. R. Bishop

We develop a general classification of the infinite number of families of solitons and soliton complexes in the one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii/nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a nonlinear lattice pseudopotential, i.e., periodically…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-08-03 M. E. Lebedev , G. L. Alfimov , Boris A. Malomed

We consider the stability of nonlinear traveling waves in a class of activator-inhibitor systems. The eigenvalue equation arising from linearizing about the wave is seen to preserve the manifold of Lagrangian planes for a nonstandard…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-09-22 Paul Cornwell , Christopher K. R. T. Jones
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