English
Related papers

Related papers: Safety-Critical Controller Synthesis with Reduced-…

200 papers

The use of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies is becoming a preferred solution for the assessment of tailings dams' safety. Real-time sensor monitoring proves to be a key tool for reducing the risk related to these ever-evolving…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Christina Nasikaa , Pedro Diez , Pierre Gerard , Thierry J. Massart , Sergio Zlotnik

Reduced-order models that accurately abstract high fidelity models and enable faster simulation is vital for real-time, model-based diagnosis applications. In this paper, we outline a novel hybrid modeling approach that combines machine…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-06 Ion Matei , Johan de Kleer , Alexander Feldman , Rahul Rai , Souma Chowdhury

Time-dependent partial differential equations are ubiquitous in physics-based modeling, but they remain computationally intensive in many-query scenarios, such as real-time forecasting, optimal control, and uncertainty quantification.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-26 Sven Dummer , Dongwei Ye , Christoph Brune

Cardio-mechanical models can be used to support clinical decision-making. Unfortunately, the substantial computational effort involved in many cardiac models hinders their application in the clinic, despite the fact that they may provide…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Robin Willems , Peter Förster , Sebastian Schöps , Olaf van der Sluis , Clemens V. Verhoosel

This paper presents a physics-based data-driven method to learn predictive reduced-order models (ROMs) from high-fidelity simulations, and illustrates it in the challenging context of a single-injector combustion process. The method…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-07-14 Renee Swischuk , Boris Kramer , Cheng Huang , Karen Willcox

We introduce a novel data-driven symplectic induced-order modeling (ROM) framework for high-dimensional Hamiltonian systems that unifies latent-space discovery and dynamics learning within a single, end-to-end neural architecture. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Yongsheng Chen , Wei Guo , Qi Tang , Xinghui Zhong

Forecasting atmospheric flows with traditional discretization methods, also called full order methods (e.g., finite element methods or finite volume methods), is computationally expensive. We propose to reduce the computational cost with a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Arash Hajisharifi , Michele Girfoglio , Annalisa Quaini , Gianluigi Rozza

This paper presents a projection-based reduced order modelling (ROM) framework for unsteady parametrized optimal control problems (OCP$_{(\mu)}$s) arising from cardiovascular (CV) applications. In real-life scenarios, accurately defining…

Reduced-order models (ROMs) are widely used in fluid engineering to enable rapid prediction of flow fields for parametric analysis, design optimization, and control applications. Proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) is commonly employed to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-25 Yuto Nakamura , Shintaro Sato , Naofumi Ohnishi

Model predictive control is a powerful framework for enabling optimal control of constrained systems. However, for systems that are described by high-dimensional state spaces this framework can be too computationally demanding for real-time…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-24 Joseph Lorenzetti , Marco Pavone

In this paper, we focus on the mathematical foundations of reduced order model (ROM) closures. First, we extend the verifiability concept from large eddy simulation to the ROM setting. Specifically, we call a ROM closure model verifiable if…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Birgul Koc , Changhong Mou , Honghu Liu , Zhu Wang , Gianluigi Rozza , Traian Iliescu

Dynamical systems are often subject to algebraic constraints in conjunction to their governing ordinary differential equations. In particular, multibody systems are commonly subject to configuration constraints that define kinematic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Mingwu Li , Shobhit Jain , George Haller

High-fidelity simulations of mixing and combustion processes are generally computationally demanding and time-consuming, hindering their wide application in industrial design and optimization. The present study proposes parametric reduced…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-29 Chenxu Ni , Siyu Ding , Xingjian Wang

Hybrid physics-machine learning models are increasingly being used in simulations of transport processes. Many complex multiphysics systems relevant to scientific and engineering applications include multiple spatiotemporal scales and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-09 Shady E. Ahmed , Omer San , Kursat Kara , Rami Younis , Adil Rasheed

Steering a system towards a desired target in a very short amount of time is challenging from a computational standpoint. Indeed, the intrinsically iterative nature of optimal control problems requires multiple simulations of the physical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Matteo Tomasetto , Andrea Manzoni , Francesco Braghin

In this work, we develop reduced order models (ROMs) to predict solutions to a multiscale kinetic transport equation with a diffusion limit under the parametric setting. When the underlying scattering effect is not sufficiently strong, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Tianyu Jin , Zhichao Peng , Yang Xiang

Reduced order models (ROMs) have achieved a lot of success in reducing the computational cost of traditional numerical methods across many disciplines. For convection-dominated (e.g., turbulent) flows, however, standard ROMs generally yield…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-02 Annalisa Quaini , Omer San , Alessandro Veneziani , Traian Iliescu

Reduced-order modeling (ROM) commonly refers to the construction, based on a few solutions (referred to as snapshots) of an expensive discretized partial differential equation (PDE), and the subsequent application of low-dimensional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Martin Hess , Alessandro Alla , Annalisa Quaini , Gianluigi Rozza , Max Gunzburger

Reduced-order models (ROMs) allow for the simulation of blood flow in patient-specific vasculatures without the high computational cost and wait time associated with traditional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models. Unfortunately, due…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Natalia L. Rubio , Luca Pegolotti , Martin R. Pfaller , Eric F. Darve , Alison L. Marsden

Soft robots offer remarkable adaptability and safety advantages over rigid robots, but modeling their complex, nonlinear dynamics remains challenging. Strain-based models have recently emerged as a promising candidate to describe such…