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This article revisits the approximation problem of systems of nonlinear delay differential equations (DDEs) by a set of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). We work in Hilbert spaces endowed with a natural inner product including a point…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-09-11 Mickaël D. Chekroun , Michael Ghil , Honghu Liu , Shouhong Wang

This paper is concerned with developing accurate and efficient numerical methods for one-dimensional fully nonlinear second order elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs). In the paper we present a general framework for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-04 Xiaobing Feng , Thomas Lewis

We develop time integration methods in low-rank representation that can adaptively adjust approximation ranks to achieve a prescribed accuracy, while ensuring that these ranks remain proportional to the corresponding best approximation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Markus Bachmayr , Matthieu Dolbeault , Polina Sachsenmaier

Numerical climate- and weather-prediction requires the fast solution of the equations of fluid dynamics. Discontinuous Galerkin (DG) discretisations have several advantageous properties. They can be used for arbitrary domains and support a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-10-13 Jack D. Betteridge , Thomas H. Gibson , Ivan G. Graham , Eike H. Müller

We study efficient solution methods for stochastic eigenvalue problems arising from discretization of self-adjoint partial differential equations with random data. With the stochastic Galerkin approach, the solutions are represented as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Howard C. Elman , Tengfei Su

Deterministic models for radiation transport describe the density of radiation particles moving through a background material. In radiation therapy applications, the phase space of this density is composed of energy, spatial position and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Jonas Kusch , Pia Stammer

Multiscale mathematical models have shown great promise in computational brain electrophysiology but are still hindered by high computational costs due to fast dynamics and complex brain geometries, requiring very fine spatio-temporal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Caterina Beatrice Leimer Saglio , Stefano Pagani , Paola F. Antonietti

Multiphase flows with high density ratios, such as water and air flows, have recently been simulated using the lattice Boltzmann (LB) method. This approach corresponds to solving the phase field equations, such as the Cahn-Hilliard and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-02 H. Otomo , C. Sun , T. Inamuro , W. Li , M. Dressler , H. Chen , Y. Li , R. Zhang

We propose a novel non-iterative domain decomposition time integrator for acoustic wave equations using a discontinuous Galerkin discretization in space. It is based on a local Crank-Nicolson approximation combined with a suitable local…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Tim Buchholz , Marlis Hochbruck

We formulate a recursive estimation problem for multiple dynamical systems coupled through a low dimensional stochastic input, and we propose an efficient sub-optimal solution. The suggested approach is an approximation of the Kalman filter…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Leonid Pogorelyuk , Clarence W. Rowley , N. Jeremy Kasdin

The elucidation of many physical problems in science and engineering is subject to the accurate numerical modelling of complex wave propagation phenomena. Over the last decades, high-order numerical approximation for partial differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Mathias Anselmann , Markus Bause

Ideal gases can be modeled by the Boltzmann equation from statistical physics. Instead of trying to track the position and velocity of a large number of gas molecules, it is possible to describe the particles with a particle distribution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Vienna B. Rossmanith

An efficient technique based on low-rank separated approximations is proposed for computation of three-dimensional integrals arising in the energy deposition model that describes ion-atomic collisions. Direct tensor-product quadrature…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-11-17 M. S. Litsarev , I. V. Oseledets

We present a new type of modified Galerkin method. It is a construction with several (inductively defined) levels, that provides approximate solutions of increasing accuracy with every new level. These solutions are constructed as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-08-07 Anca-Veronica Ion

We apply the collision-based hybrid introduced in \cite{hauck} to the Boltzmann equation with the BGK operator and a hyperbolic scaling. An implicit treatment of the source term is used to handle stiffness associated with the BGK operator.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Minwoo Shin , Cory D. Hauck , Ryan G. McClarren

We propose a projection-based model order reduction method for the solution of parameter-dependent dynamical systems. The proposed method relies on the construction of time-dependent reduced spaces generated from evaluations of the solution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-11 Marie Billaud-Friess , Anthony Nouy

We introduce and analyze a class of Galerkin-collocation discretization schemes in time for the wave equation. Its conceptual basis is the establishment of a direct connection between the Galerkin method for the time discretization and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-23 Mathias Anselmann , Markus Bause , Simon Becher , Gunar Matthies

Discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods for hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs) with explicit time-stepping schemes, such as strong stability-preserving Runge-Kutta (SSP-RK), suffer from time-step restrictions that are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-11 Pierson T. Guthrey , James A. Rossmanith

Many problems encountered in plasma physics require a description by kinetic equations, which are posed in an up to six-dimensional phase space. A direct discretization of this phase space, often called the Eulerian approach, has many…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Lukas Einkemmer , Christian Lubich

The interpolated bounce-back scheme and the immersed boundary method are the two most popular algorithms in treating a no-slip boundary on curved surfaces in the lattice Boltzmann method. While those algorithms are frequently implemented in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 Cheng Peng , Orlando M. Ayala , Lian-Ping Wang