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Low-rank approximation is a technique to approximate a tensor or a matrix with a reduced rank to reduce the memory required and computational cost for simulation. Its broad applications include dimension reduction, signal processing,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-06-25 Zhuogang Peng , Ryan G. McClarren , Martin Frank

In this work, we introduce high-order Basis-Update & Galerkin (BUG) integrators based on explicit Runge-Kutta methods for large-scale matrix differential equations. These dynamical low-rank integrators extend the BUG integrator to arbitrary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Fabio Nobile , Sébastien Riffaud

In this work, we present an asymptotic-preserving semi-Lagrangian discontinuous Galerkin scheme for the Boltzmann equation that effectively handles multi-scale transport phenomena. The main challenge lies in designing appropriate moments…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Xiaofeng Cai , Zhen Hao , Liu Liu , Jiayu Wan

In this paper, we propose a high-order domain decomposition method for the ES-BGK model of the Boltzmann equation, which dynamically detects regions of equilibrium and non-equilibrium. Our implementation automatically switches between Euler…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Domenico Caparello , Tommaso Tenna

In this paper, we set the mathematical foundations of the Dynamical Low-Rank Approximation (DLRA) method for stochastic differential equations (SDEs). DLRA aims at approximating the solution as a linear combination of a small number of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Yoshihito Kazashi , Fabio Nobile , Fabio Zoccolan

We propose a new randomized method for solving systems of nonlinear equations, which can find sparse solutions or solutions under certain simple constraints. The scheme only takes gradients of component functions and uses Bregman…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-26 Robert Gower , Dirk A. Lorenz , Maximilian Winkler

We propose a family of high-order local discontinuous Galerkin (LDG) methods, built on a parametric representation and coupled with a semi-implicit backward Euler time discretization, for isotropic and anisotropic curve-shortening flows.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Xiuhui Guo , Wei Jiang , Chunmei Su

We devise a space-time tensor method for the low-rank approximation of linear parabolic evolution equations. The proposed method is a stable Galerkin method, uniformly in the discretization parameters, based on a Minimal Residual…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-11 Thomas Boiveau , Virginie Ehrlacher , Alexandre Ern , Anthony Nouy

Quantized tensor trains (QTTs) are a low-rank and multiscale framework that allows for efficient approximation and manipulation of multi-dimensional, high resolution data. One area of active research is their use in numerical simulation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Erika Ye , Chao Yang

In this paper we present a new ultra efficient numerical method for solving kinetic equations. In this preliminary work, we present the scheme in the case of the BGK relaxation operator. The scheme, being based on a splitting technique…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Giacomo Dimarco , Raphaël Loubere

Solving the Boltzmann-BGK equation with traditional numerical methods suffers from high computational and memory costs due to the curse of dimensionality. In this paper, we propose a novel accuracy-preserved tensor-train (APTT) method to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Zhitao Zhu , Chuanfu Xiao , Kejun Tang , Jizu Huang , Chao Yang

We present a dynamical low-rank (DLR) method for the Vlasov-Poisson-Fokker-Planck (VPFP) system. Our main contributions are two-fold: (i) a conservative spatial discretization of the Fokker-Planck operator that factors into velocity-only…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Shiheng Zhang , Jingwei Hu

Adaptive lattice Boltzmann methods (LBMs) are based on velocity discretizations that self-adjust to local macroscopic conditions such as velocity and temperature. While this feature improves the accuracy and the stability of LBMs for large…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-11-04 C. Coreixas , J. Latt

The Boltzmann equation, an integro-differential equation for the molecular distribution function in the physical and velocity phase space, governs the fluid flow behavior at a wide range of physical conditions, including compressible,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-11-15 Shashank Jaiswal , Alina A. Alexeenko , Jingwei Hu

We propose a new method, the continuous Galerkin method with globally and locally supported basis functions (CG-GL), to address the parametric robustness issues of reduced-order models (ROMs) by incorporating solution-based adaptivity with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Han Gao , Matthew J. Zahr

We propose a novel framework of generalised Petrov-Galerkin Dynamical Low Rank Approximations (DLR) in the context of random PDEs. It builds on the standard Dynamical Low Rank Approximations in their Dynamically Orthogonal formulation. It…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Fabio Nobile , Thomas Trigo Trindade

A classical approach for solving discrete time nonlinear control on a finite horizon consists in repeatedly minimizing linear quadratic approximations of the original problem around current candidate solutions. While widely popular in many…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Vincent Roulet , Siddhartha Srinivasa , Maryam Fazel , Zaid Harchaoui

We develop computational methods for approximating the solution of a linear multi-term matrix equation in low rank. We follow an alternating minimization framework, where the solution is represented as a product of two matrices, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Kookjin Lee , Howard C. Elman , Catherine E. Powell , Dongeun Lee

This work is devoted to the study of a posteriori error estimation and adaptivity in parabolic problems with a particular focus on spatial discontinuous Galerkin (dG) discretisations. We begin by deriving an a posteriori error estimator for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-13 Stephen Arthur Metcalfe

In this paper, we develop an adaptive Generalized Multiscale Discontinuous Galerkin Method (GMs-DGM) for a class of high-contrast flow problems, and derive a-priori and a-posteriori error estimates for the method. Based on the a-posteriori…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-12 Eric T. Chung , Yalchin Efendiev , Wing Tat Leung
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