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We study Darboux transformations associated with the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS_-) and their effect on spectral properties of the underlying Lax operator. The latter is a formally J-self-adjoint (but non-self-adjoint)…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Radu C. Cascaval , Fritz Gesztesy , Helge Holden , Yuri Latushkin

We obtain the well-known discrete modified Boussinesq equation in two-component form as well as its Lax pair in $3\times3$ matrix form through a 3-periodic reduction technique on the Hirota-Miwa equation and its Lax pair. We describe how…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-04-05 Ying Shi , Junxiao Zhao

Integrable Heisenberg ferromagnetic equations are an important subclass of integrable systems. The M-XCIX equation is one of a generalizations of the Heisenberg ferromagnetic equation and are integrable. In this paper, the Darboux…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-10-20 Z. S. Yersultanova , M. Zhassybayeva , K. Yesmakhanova , G. Nugmanova , R. Myrzakulov

In his monograph "Le\c{c}ons sur les syst\`emes orthogonaux et les coordonn\'ees curvilignes. Principes de g\'eom\'etrie analytique", 1910, Darboux stated three theorems providing local existence and uniqueness of solutions to first order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Michael Benfield , Helge Kristian Jenssen , Irina A. Kogan

The nonlocal Darboux transformation of the stationary axially symmetric Schr\"odinger equation is considered. It is shown that a special case of the nonlocal Darboux transformation provides the generalization of the Moutard transformation.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-13 Andrey Kudryavtsev

In the second half of the 19th century Darboux obtained determinant formulae that provide the general solution for a linear hyperbolic second order PDE with finite Laplace series. These formulae played an important role in his study of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-06-24 Sergey V. Smirnov

Chains of Darboux transformations for the matrix Schroedinger equation are considered. Matrix generalization of the well-known for the scalar equation Crum-Krein formulas for the resulting action of such chains is given.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Boris F Samsonov , AA Pecheritsin

We analyze a certain class of integral equations related to Marchenko equations and Gel'fand-Levitan equations associated with various systems of ordinary differential operators. When the integral operator is perturbed by a finite-rank…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-09-18 Tuncay Aktosun , Cornelis van der Mee

Darboux coordinates are constructed on rational coadjoint orbits of the positive frequency part $\wt{\frak{g}}^+$ of loop algebras. These are given by the values of the spectral parameters at the divisors corresponding to eigenvector line…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. R. Adams , J. Harnad , J. Hurtubise

The problem of a differential operator left- and right division is solved in terms of generalized Bell polinomials for nonabelian differential unitary ring. The definition of the polinomials is made by means of recurrent relations. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei B. Leble , A. A. Zaitsev

In this article, we investigate the (2+1)-dimensional damping forcing coupled Burgers equation, which is obtain by adding damping and forcing terms from couple Burgers equation. The Lax pair of the (2+1)-dimensional damping forcing coupled…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Prasanta Chatterjee , Nanda Kanan Pal , Dipan Saha , Santanu Raut

We present a noncommutative generalization of Lax formalism of U(N) principal chiral model in terms of a one-parameter family of flat connections. The Lax formalism is further used to derive a set of parametric noncommutative B\"{a}cklund…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 U. Saleem , M. Hassan

We use the method of Darboux coverings to discuss the invariant submanifolds of the KP equations, presented as conservation laws in the space of monic Laurent series in the spectral parameter (the space of the Hamiltonian densities). We…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Paolo Casati , Gregorio Falqui , Franco Magri , Marco Pedroni

This paper establishes the symmetries of Darboux's equations (1882) on tori. We extend Ince's work (1940) by developing new infinite series expansions in terms of Jacobi elliptic functions around each of the four regular singular points of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Yik-Man Chiang , Avery Ching , Chiu-Yin Tsang

The extension of Painlev\'e equations to noncommutative spaces has been considering extensively in the theory of integrable systems and it is also interesting to explore some remarkable aspects of these equations such as Painlev\'e…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-05 Irfan Mahmood

We consider the case of exceptional Laguerre polynomials $X_1$ of type I, II and III, their ordinary differential equations and the problem of finding general solution beside the polynomial part. We will develop an algebraic approach based…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-26 Ian Marquette

We study the class of planar polynomial vector fields admitting Darboux first integrals of the type $\prod_{i=1}^r f_i^{\alpha_i}$, where the $\alpha_i$'s are positive real numbers and the $f_i$'s are polynomials defining curves with only…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-13 A. Ferragut , C. Galindo , F. Monserrat

A generalization of the classical one-dimensional Darboux transformation to arbitrary n-dimensional oriented Riemannian manifolds is constructed using an intrinsic formulation based on the properties of twisted Hodge Laplacians. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 Artemio González-López , Niky Kamran

We give a full description of Darboux transformations of any order for arbitrary (nondegenerate) differential operators on the superline. We show that every Darboux transformation of such operators factorizes into elementary Darboux…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-07-25 Sean Hill , Ekaterina Shemyakova , Theodore Voronov

This work reviews the classical Darboux theorem for symplectic, presymplectic, and cosymplectic manifolds (which are used to describe regular and singular mechanical systems), and certain cases of multisymplectic manifolds, and extends it…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Xavier Gràcia , Javier de Lucas , Xavier Rivas , Narciso Román-Roy