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The coupled quantum dynamics of electrons and protons is ubiquitous in many dynamical processes involving light-matter interaction, such as solar energy conversion in chemical systems and photosynthesis. A first-principles description of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-11-07 Jianhang Xu , Ruiyi Zhou , Tao E. Li , Volker Blum , Sharon Hammes-Schiffer , Yosuke Kanai

We study the dynamics of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of $^{174}$Yb atoms coherently driven on a narrow optical transition. The excitation transfers the BEC to a superposition of states with different internal and momentum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-10-31 M. Bosch Aguilera , R. Bouganne , A. Dareau , M. Scholl , Q. Beaufils , J. Beugnon , F. Gerbier

By combining complementary optical techniques, photoluminescence and time-resolved excited state absorption, we achieve a comprehensive picture of the relaxation processes in the organic/inorganic hybrid system SP6/ZnO. We identify two…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-22 Laura Foglia , Lea Bogner , Martin Wolf , Julia Stähler

We investigate ultrafast dynamics of the lowest singlet excited electronic state in liquid nitrobenzene using Ultrafast Transient Polarization Spectroscopy (UTPS), extending the well-known technique of Optical-Kerr Effect (OKE) spectroscopy…

Excited state proton transfer is an ubiquitous phenomenon in biology and chemistry, spanning from the ultrafast reactions of photo-bases and acids to light-driven, enzymatic catalysis and photosynthesis. However, the simulation of such…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-10-18 Brieuc Le Dé , Simon Huppert , Riccardo Spezia , Alex W. Chin

We use the effective Hamiltonian that we recently fitted against the first 306 experimentally observed vibronic transitions of NO2 [J. Chem. Phys. 119, 5923 (2003)] to investigate the time domain nonadiabatic dynamics of this molecule on…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 Michaël Sanrey , Marc Joyeux

Assemblies of highly excited Rydberg atoms in an ultracold gas can be set into motion by a combination of van-der-Waals and resonant dipole-dipole interactions. Thereby, the collective electronic Rydberg state might change due to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-12-15 Ritesh Pant , Rajat Agrawal , Sebastian Wüster , Jan-Michael Rost

Coupling of nuclear and electronic degrees of freedom mediates energy flow in molecules after optical excitation. The associated coherent dynamics in polyatomic systems, however, remain experimentally unexplored. Here, we combined transient…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-05-21 Matz Liebel , Christoph Schnedermann , Philipp Kukura

We investigated the ultrafast structural dynamics of cyclobutanone following photoexcitation at $\lambda=200$ nm using gas-phase megaelectronvolt ultrafast electron diffraction. Our investigation complements the simulation studies of the…

Radiationless deactivation channels of 2-thiocytosine in aqueous environment are revisited by means of quantum-chemical simulations of excited-state absorption spectra, and investigations of potential energy surfaces of the chromophore…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-08-22 Mikołaj J. Janicki , Rafał Szabla , Jiří Šponer , Robert W. Góra

A major challenge in nonadiabatic molecular dynamics is to automatically and objectively identify the key reaction coordinates that drive molecules toward distinct excited-state decay channels. Traditional manual analyses are inefficient…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Hangxu Liu , Yifei Zhu , Zhenggang Lan

Streaking of photoelectrons has long been used for the temporal characterization of attosecond extreme ultraviolet pulses. When the time-resolved photoelectrons originate from a coherent superposition of electronic states, they carry an…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-07-27 Markus Kowalewski , Kochise Bennett , Jérémy R. Rouxel , Shaul Mukamel

Light-induced chemical processes are ubiquitous in nature and have widespread technological applications. For example, photoisomerization can allow a drug with a photo-switchable scaffold such as azobenzene to be activated with light. In…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-10-12 Simon Axelrod , Eugene Shakhnovich , Rafael Gómez-Bombarelli

Organic semiconducting polymers are currently of broad interest as potential low-cost materials for photovoltaic and light-emitting display applications. I will give an overview of our work in developing a consistent quantum dynamical…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric R. Bittner , John Glen S. Ramon

Nonadiabatic effects in the electron-phonon coupling are important whenever the ratio between the phononic and the electronic energy scales, the adiabatic ratio, is non negligible. For superconducting systems, this gives rise to additional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-06-21 Victor Velasco , Giovanni Midei , Massimo Capone , Andrea Perali

Assuming a delta pulse excitation, quantum wavepackets are propagated on the excited state manifold in the energy range from 3.4-5.0 eV for coronene and 2.4-3.5 eV for circumcoronene to study the time evolution of the states as well as…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-01-17 Alberto Martín Santa Daría , Lola González-Sánchez , Sandra Gómez

We theoretically examine three-well interferometry in Bose-Einstein condensates using adiabatic passage. Specifically, we demonstrate that a fractional coherent transport adiabatic passage protocol enables stable spatial splitting in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-05 M. Rab , A. L. C. Hayward , J. H. Cole , A. D. Greentree , A. M. Martin

In this paper we explore the rich structure of macroscopic many-particle quantum states for Bose- Einstein condensate in an optical cavity with the tunable nonlinear atom-photon interaction [Nature (London) 464, 1301 (2010)]. Population…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-19 Xiuqin Zhao , Ni Liu , J-Q Liang

Using a combined theoretical and experimental approach, we investigate the non-adiabatic dynamics of the prototypical ethylene (C2H4) molecule upon {\pi} \to {\pi}* excitation. In this first part of a two part series, we focus on the…

Chemiluminescence in 1,2-dioxetane occurs through a thermally activated decomposition reaction into two formaldehyde molecules. Both ground-state and nonadiabatic dynamics (including singlet excited states) of the decomposition reaction…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-05-09 Morgane Vacher , Anders Brakestad , Hans O. Karlsson , Ignacio Fdez. Galvan , Roland Lindh