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We show that there are no general stability results for the logarithmic Sobolev inequality in terms of the Wasserstein distances and $L^{p}(d\gamma)$ distance for $p>1$. To this end, we construct a sequence of centered probability measures…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-18 Daesung Kim

We study quantitative stability results for different classes of Sobolev inequalities on general compact Riemannian manifolds. We prove that, up to constants depending on the manifold, a function that nearly saturates a critical Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Francesco Nobili , Davide Parise

We consider two methods to establish log-Sobolev inequalities for the invariant measure of a diffusion process when its density is not explicit and the curvature is not positive everywhere. In the first approach, based on the Holley-Stroock…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Pierre Monmarché , Songbo Wang

We give here a simple proof of weighted logarithmic Sobolev inequality, for example for Cauchy type measures, with optimal weight, sharpening results of Bobkov-Ledoux. Some consequences are also discussed.

Probability · Mathematics 2010-07-26 Patrick Cattiaux , Arnaud Guillin , Liming Wu

A theory of Sobolev inequalities in arbitrary open sets of Euclidean space is established. Boundary regularity of domains is replaced with information on boundary traces of trial functions and of their derivatives up to some explicit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-07 Andrea Cianchi , Vladimir Maz'ya

Sharp affine fractional $L^p$ Sobolev inequalities for functions on $\mathbb R^n$ are established. The new inequalities are stronger than (and directly imply) the sharp fractional $L^p$ Sobolev inequalities. They are fractional versions of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Julián Haddad , Monika Ludwig

In this paper, for the first time in the literature, we study the stability of solutions of two classes of feasibility (i.e., split equality and split feasibility) problems by set-valued and variational analysis techniques. Our idea is to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Vu Thi Huong , Hong-Kun Xu , Nguyen Dong Yen

The paper establishes a new family of sharp analytic inequalities. Together with the fractional Sobolev inequalities of Almgren and Lieb, they form a complete class of analytic inequalities, referred to as the chord Sobolev inequalities. A…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Fernanda M. Baêta , Xiaxing Cai

Although quantitative stability for critical points of the Sobolev and fractional Sobolev inequalities has been extensively studied, the corresponding stability theory for critical points of the Hardy--Littlewood--Sobolev (HLS) inequality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Lu Chen , Guozhen Lu , Hanli Tang

We give some estimates of the remainder terms for several conformally-invariant Sobolev-type inequalities on the Heisenberg group, in analogy with the Euclidean case. By considering the variation of associated functionals, we give a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Heping Liu , An Zhang

We establish the higher differentiability of solutions to a class of obstacle problems for integral functionals where the convex integrand f satisfies p-growth conditions with respect to the gradient variable. We derive that the higher…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Michele Caselli , Andrea Gentile , Raffaella Giova

We establish a logarithmic stability inequality for the inverse problem of determining the non linear term, appearing in a semilinear BVP, from the corresponding Dirichlet-to-Neumann map (abbreviated to DtN map in the rest of this text).…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Mourad Choulli , Guanghui Hu , Masahiro Yamamoto

An affine rearrangement inequality is established which strengthens and implies the recently obtained affine P\'olya--Szeg\"o symmetrization principle for functions on $\mathbb{R}^n$. Several applications of this new inequality are derived.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-08-15 Christoph Haberl , Franz E. Schuster , Jie Xiao

Given two planar, conformal, smooth open sets $\Omega$ and $\omega$, we prove the existence of a sequence of smooth sets $\Omega_n$ which geometrically converges to $\Omega$ and such that the (perimeter normalized) Steklov eigenvalues of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Dorin Bucur , Mickaël Nahon

Given $N\geq 3,$ we consider the critical Hardy-Sobolev equation $-\Delta u-\frac{\gamma}{|x|^2}u=\frac{|u|^{2^*(s)-2}u}{|x|^s}$ in $\mathbb{R}^N\setminus \{0\},$ where $0<\gamma<\gamma_{H}:=\left(\frac{N-2}{2}\right)^2,\,s\in (0,2)$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Souptik Chakraborty

Using a dimension reduction argument and a stability version of the weighted Sobolev inequality on half space recently proved by Seuffert, we establish, in this paper, some stability estimates (or quantitative estimates) for a family of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Van Hoang Nguyen

Conditional stability estimates require additional regularization for obtaining stable approximate solutions if the validity area of such estimates is not completely known. In this context, we consider ill-posed nonlinear inverse problems…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Frank Werner , Bernd Hofmann

In this article, we prove the existence of extremal functions in higher-order affine Sobolev inequalities. Proofs rely on concentration-compactness methods in spaces of integer or fractional regularity. The tools we use, available in spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Tristan Bullion-Gauthier

Inspired by a recent work of Haddad, Jim\'enez and Montenegro, we give a new and simple approach to the recently established general affine P\'olya-Szeg\"o principle. Our approach is based on the general $L_p$ Busemann-Petty centroid…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-05 Van Hoang Nguyen

A family of special cases of the integrable Euler equations on $so(n)$ introduced by Manakov in 1976 is considered. The equilibrium points are found and their stability is studied. Heteroclinic orbits are constructed that connect unstable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 L. Feher , I. Marshall