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We prove stability results in hypercontractivity estimates for the Hopf--Lax semigroup in $\mathbb R^n$ and apply them to deduce stability results for the Euclidean $L^p$-logarithmic Sobolev inequality for any $p>1$. As a main tool, we use…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Zoltán M. Balogh , Alexandru Kristály

We consider the Sobolev norms of the pointwise product of two functions, and estimate from above and below the constants appearing in two related inequalities.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Morosi , L. Pizzocchero

In this paper we are focusing on functional inequalities on compact simple edge spaces. More precisely we address the question whether the classical functional inequalities (Sobolev, Poincar\'e) hold in this setting, and as a by-product of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-31 Dimitris Oikonomopoulos

In this paper, we are concerned with the stability problem for endpoint conformally invariant cases of the Sobolev inequality on the sphere $\mathbb{S}^n$. Namely, we will establish the stability for Beckner's log-Sobolev inequality and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Lu Chen , Guozhen Lu , Hanli Tang

We study the qualitative stability of two classes of Sobolev inequalities on Riemannian manifolds. In the case of positive Ricci curvature, we prove that an almost extremal function for the sharp Sobolev inequality is close to an extremal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Francesco Nobili , Ivan Yuri Violo

We develop a technique to obtain new symmetrization inequalities that provide a unified framework to study Sobolev inequalities, concentration inequalities and sharp integrability of solutions of elliptic equations

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-30 Joaquim Martin , Mario Milman

The Borell-Brascamp-Lieb inequality is a classical extension of the Pr\'ekopa-Leindler inequality, which in turn is a functional counterpart of the Brunn-Minkowski inequality. The stability of these inequalities has received significant…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Alessio Figalli , Peter van Hintum , Marius Tiba

In this paper, we study the stability of fractional Sobolev trace inequality within both the functional and critical point settings. In the functional setting, we establish the following sharp estimate:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Yingfang Zhang , Yuxuan Zhou , Wenming Zou

The purpose of this short article is to prove some potential estimates that naturally arise in the study of subelliptic Sobolev inequalites for functions. This will allow us to prove a local subelliptic Sobolev inequality with the optimal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Po-Lam Yung

As a first approach to the study of systems coupling finite and infinite dimensional natures, this article addresses the stability of a system of ordinary differential equations coupled with a classic heat equation using a Lyapunov…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Lucie Baudouin , Alexandre Seuret , Frédéric Gouaisbaut

We study stability issues for the so-called Borell-Brascamp-Lieb inequalities, proving that when near equality is realized, the involved functions must be $L^1$-close to be $p$-concave and to coincide up to homotheties of their graphs.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Andrea Rossi , Paolo Salani

The Riesz-Sobolev inequality provides an upper bound, in integral form, for the convolution of indicator functions of subsets of Euclidean space. We formulate and prove a sharper form of the inequality. This can be equivalently phrased as a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Michael Christ

By developing a unified approach based on integral representations, we establish sharp quantitative stability estimates for critical points of the fractional Sobolev inequalities induced by the embedding $\dot{H}^s({\mathbb R}^n)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Haixia Chen , Seunghyeok Kim , Juncheng Wei

In a recent paper, E. Carlen and A. Figalli prove a stability estimate - also known as a quantitative inequality - for a sharp Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality and use this result to solve a Keller-Segal Equation. The Gagliardo-Nirenberg…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Francis Seuffert

In this survey, we consider the sharp Sobolev inequality in convex cones. We also prove it by using the optimal transport technique. Then we present some results related to the Euler-Lagrange equation of the Sobolev inequality: the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Alberto Roncoroni

This document comes as supplementary material of the paper Stability in Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities by the same authors. It is intended to state a number of classical or elementary statements concerning constants and inequalities for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Matteo Bonforte , Jean Dolbeault , Bruno Nazaret , Nikita Simonov

We provide a precise statement and self contained proof of a Sobolev inequality (cf. [A, page 236 and page 237]) stated in the original paper. Higher order and fractional inequalities are treated as well.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-22 Mario Milman

We review here some recent results by the authors, and various coauthors, on (weak,super) Poincar\'e inequalities, transportation-information inequalities or logarithmic Sobolev inequality via a quite simple and efficient technique:…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-01-13 Patrick Cattiaux , Arnaud Guillin

We prove the existence of an extremal function in the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality for the energy associated to an stable operator. To this aim we obtain a concentration-compactness principle for stable processes in $\mathbb{R}^N$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-17 Arturo de Pablo , Fernando Quirós , Antonella Ritorto

We consider Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities on the sphere which interpolate between the Poincar\'e inequality and the Sobolev inequality, and include the logarithmic Sobolev inequality as a special case. We establish explicit stability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Giovanni Brigati , Jean Dolbeault , Nikita Simonov