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Given a conformally nonflat Einstein spacetime we define a fibration $P$ over it. The fibres of this fibration are elliptic curves (2-dimensional tori) or their degenerate counterparts. Their topology depends on the algebraic type of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Pawel Nurowski

Let $ f_1, f_2 \colon X^m \longrightarrow Y^n $ be maps between smooth connected manifolds of the indicated dimensions $ \!m\! $ and $ \!n \!\!\!$. Can $ f_1, f_2 $ be deformed by homotopies until they are coincidence free (i.e. $ f_1(x)…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Ulrich Koschorke

We generalize the classical theory of periodic continued fractions (PCFs) over ${\mathbf Z}$ to rings ${\mathcal O}$ of $S$-integers in a number field. Let ${\mathcal B}=\{\beta, {\beta^*}\}$ be the multi-set of roots of a quadratic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Bradley W. Brock , Noam D. Elkies , Bruce W. Jordan

We recast elliptic surfaces over the projective line in terms of the non-commutative tori and one-parameter families of the periodic continued fractions. The correspondence is used to study the Picard numbers, the ranks and the minimal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-29 Igor Nikolaev

Let $S\to C$ be a smooth quasi-projective surface properly fibered onto a smooth curve. We prove that the multiplicativity of the perverse filtration on $H^*(S^{[n]},\mathbb{Q})$ associated with the natural map $S^{[n]}\to C^{(n)}$ implies…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-19 Zili Zhang

Let $A$ be an infinite Toeplitz matrix with a real symbol $f$ defined on $[-\pi, \pi]$. It is well known that the sequence of spectra of finite truncations $A_N$ of $A$ converges to the convex hull of the range of $f$. Recently, Levitin and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-15 Michael Levitin , Alexander V. Sobolev , Daphne Sobolev

Let $\pi\colon \mathcal{X}\to B$ be a family whose general fiber $X_b$ gives a $(d_1,...,d_a)$ polarisation of a general Abelian variety where $1\leq d_i\leq 2$, $i=1,...,a$ and $a\geq 4$. We show that the fibers are in the same birational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Luca Cesarano , Luca Rizzi , Francesco Zucconi

We investigate fibrations by non-hyperelliptic curves of arithmetic genus three and geometric genus one in characteristic two. Assuming that there is only one moving singularity and that its image in the Frobenius pullback of the fibration…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Cesar Hilario , Karl Otto Stöhr

In this paper, we consider the condition when the characteristic polynomials of the Seidel matrix of the graphs are decomposed into products of linear polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_3$. We also show the equality over $\mathbb{F}_3$ between…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-11 Yuya Sugishita

Sequences of Nilsson type appear in abundance in Algebraic Geometry, Enumerative Combinatorics, Mathematical Physics and Quantum Topology. We give an elementary introduction on this subject, including the definition of sequences of Nilsson…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-09-21 Stavros Garoufalidis

We compute characteristic numbers of elliptically fibered fourfolds with multisections or non-trivial Mordell-Weil groups. We first consider the models of type E$_{9-d}$ with $d=1,2,3,4$ whose generic fibers are normal elliptic curves of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-23 Mboyo Esole , Monica Jinwoo Kang

The cyclic Nielsen realization problem for a closed, oriented manifold asks whether any mapping class of finite order can be represented by a homeomorphism of the same order. In this article, we resolve the smooth, metric, and complex…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Seraphina Eun Bi Lee , Tudur Lewis , Sidhanth Raman

We study fibrations in the category of cubespaces/nilspaces. We show that a fibration of finite degree $f \colon X\rightarrow Y$ between compact ergodic gluing cubespaces (in particular nilspaces) factors as a (possibly countable) tower of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Yonatan Gutman , Bingbing Liang

Let F be a finite field and let b and N be integers. We prove explicit estimates for the probability that the number of rational points on a randomly chosen elliptic curve E over F equals b modulo N. The underlying tool is an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-01 Wouter Castryck , Hendrik Hubrechts

This paper studies the behavior under iteration of the maps T_{ab}(x,y) = (F_{ab}(x)-y,x) of the plane R^2, in which F_{ab}(x)=ax if x>=0 and bx if x<0. The orbits under iteration correspond to solutions of the nonlinear difference equation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jeffrey C. Lagarias , Eric Rains

Suppose that $f: \bR^n\to\bR^n$ is a mapping of $K$-bounded $p$-mean distortion for some $p>n-1$. We prove the equivalence of the following properties of $f$: doubling condition for $J(x,f)$ over big balls centered at origin, boundedness of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Changyu Guo

Let (U \subset {\mathbb R}^3) be an open set and (f:U \to f(U) \subset {\mathbb R}^3) be a homeomorphism. Let (p \in U) be a fixed point. It is known that, if (\{p\}) is not an isolated invariant set, the sequence of the fixed point indices…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Patrice Le Calvez , Francisco R. Ruiz del Portal , José M. Salazar

Cohen, Moore, and Neisendorfer's work on the odd primary homotopy theory of spheres and Moore spaces, as well as the first author's work on the secondary suspension, predicted the existence of a p-local fibration S^2n-1 --> T --> \Omega…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Brayton Gray , Stephen Theriault

Let $S_b(n)$ denote the sum of the squares of the digits of the positive integer $n$ in base $b\geq2$. It is well-known that the sequence of iterates of $S_b(n)$ terminates in a fixed point or enters a cycle. Let $N=2n-1$, $n\geq2$. It is…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Walter A. Kehowski

We consider the Hopf algebra of B-diagrams as an algebra projecting onto the Heisenberg algebra and designed to encode the combinatorics of the bosonic normal-ordering problem. In order to understand and generalize the properties of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Ali Chouria , Jean-Gabriel Luque
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